A spray ionization device comprising: a first pipe body that has a first flow path which allows a liquid to flow therethrough, and has, at one end thereof, a first outlet through which the liquid is sprayed out; a second pipe body that surrounds the first pipe body; and a third pipe body that surrounds the second pipe body with a space interposed therebetween, that has a second flow path allowing a gas to flow therethrough, and that has a second outlet at the one end. At least the leading end part of the third pipe body including the second outlet is made of an electrically conductive material so as to serve as an electrode. Charged droplets can be sprayed from the second outlet by applying an electric field to droplets sprayed from the first outlet using a power supply connected to the electrode.

Systems and methods for controlling the temperature of liquid coatings discharged from air pressurized spray pots and the like are described. The non-electrical temperature-controlled systems rely on the pressurization and expansion of air and/or other gases to lower or increase the temperature of the sprayed liquid coating. The system includes cooling coils surrounding a pressurized spray pot contained within an insulated enclosure. Pressurized ambient air is passed through a cooling vortex cylinder before passing into the cooling coils. The cooled air preferably then passes into an insulated envelope surrounding the discharge lines to the spray gun. An optional system structure adds a second cooling vortex cylinder to reduce the temperature of the pressurized air in a second flow line that serves to pressurize the spray pot and to pass to the spray gun parallel to the cooled liquid line.

A powder dispensing device including an inlet, a flow portion for providing a tortuous path and powder anti-back flow, wherein the powder dispensing device does not require restrictive filters, a powder container having concentric ribs and vortex generating vanes to provide vortex generation or agitation for the powder, a cap, and an outlet.

A makeup machine includes a housing, a rotating platform, a spray head, moving means, and a controller circuit. The rotating platform rotates in the housing around a vertical center axis. The spray head is coupled to the rotating platform. The spray head is operative to receive a spray cartridge, and cause the spray cartridge to spray a material contained therein on a target area of a user's skin. The moving means moves the spray head vertically and horizontally relative to the target area. The moving means is coupled to the rotating platform and rotates with the rotating platform. The controller circuit within the housing controls movements of the rotating platform and the moving means.

Includes an electromechanical device (1), which acts like an electronic catalog for the olfactory testing of different fragrances or aromas, contained in an absorbent cylindrical element (2) inserted into individual cartridges (3), which are interchangeable and encased in a carousel (4), supported on central bearings (5) and radially moved by means of an electric motor (6) with reducer (7) and gearing (8) that acts in a circular rack (9). Upon receiving a command, via application, the carousel (4) turns positioning the cartridge (3), corresponding to the fragrance or aroma chosen, in front of the connector nozzle (10), thanks to a positioning sensor (S), which counts the turns of the shaft of the electric motor (6). Next, a mechanical actuator (11) formed by an electric motor (12), gearing (13) that acts in a straight rack (14), which in turn drives a drawing cane (15), which pushes, and then retracts the cartridge, (3) inside the connector nozzle (10), and jointly with the air flow coming from a flexible hose (16), from where the air inflated by a compressor (17) enters said cartridge (3), forces the emission of the scent by the outlet orifice (18) of the top (19) of the box (20), thus providing the user a reliable olfactory testing.

A non-drip hygiene dispenser for dispensing a wipe paper-towel while keeping a clean and sterile working area comprises (a) a wipe paper-towel, (b) at least one reservoir containing liquid, (c) a first stream of compressed air, (d) a second stream of compressed air, an anti-dripping nozzle, (e) rolling means, and (f) cutting means. The anti-dripping nozzle further comprises activating means and a dispensing tip. The activating means comprises a retractable anti-drip needle backed by a spring. The spring retracts backwards when compressed air of the first stream of compressed air presses the spring, thus retracts the anti-drip needle, and thus, unblocks the dispensing tip to allow liquid from the at least one reservoir to flow through the dispensing tip. When the compressed air pressing the spring is released, the retractable anti-drip needle returns to its original place, blocking the dispensing tip to block the passage of liquid remained in the dispenser immediately upon shut off of the dispenser, thus, to avoid undesired dripping. The second stream of compressed air entering the anti-dripping nozzle mixes with the sprayed liquid in order to form a foggy environment around the wipe paper-towel.

The fine water discharging element capable of transitioning between an adsorption state where water contained in a fluid to be treated is adsorbed and a discharge state where the adsorbed water is discharged to the fluid to be treated, the fine water discharging element comprising a base material portion, a plurality of particles and a nanochannel formed between the shell portions by laminating the plurality of particles on an outer surface of the base material portion in a rich viscoelasticity film shape. The fine water discharging element is transitioned between the adsorption state and the discharged state by changing the temperature of the water in the nanochannel by controlling an electrifying of at least one of the base material portion and the plurality of particles.

A spray ionization device comprising: a first tube that has a first flow path through which a liquid can flow and a first outlet on one end thereof from which the liquid is sprayed; a second tube that surrounds the first tube with a gap therebetween, has a second flow path through which a gas can flow, and has a second outlet on the one end thereof; and an electrode that extends through the interior of the first flow path of the first tube, from the other end thereof to the one end, said electrode being arranged such that the tip thereof is at the same position as the first outlet or is further on the other end side than the first outlet, and said electrode being able to apply a voltage to the liquid by means of a power source connected to the electrode.

Ampoules for a semiconductor manufacturing precursors and methods of use are described. The ampoules include a container with an inlet port and an outlet port. The inlet port has a showerhead that the end within the container. The showerhead has at least two angled nozzles to direct the flow of gas within the cavity so that the gas flow is not perpendicular to the surface of a liquid within the ampoule.

A chemical agent-spraying device is provided with a chemical agent tank and chemical agent-jetting parts that jet out a chemical agent supplied from the chemical agent tank. The chemical agent-jetting parts include a first chemical agent-jetting part that jets out the chemical agent onto the reverse surfaces of crop leaves as an area to which the chemical agent is to be jetted, and a second chemical agent-jetting part that jets out the chemical agent onto the obverse surfaces of crop leaves as an area to which the chemical agent is to be jetted.