The invention relates to a large-stroke tensioning device in a wheel machining process. The large-stroke tensioning device in the wheel machining process comprises a base, a servo motor, a mounting plate, a connecting plate, a shaft sleeve, an oil cylinder, a gland, hearings, a connecting shaft, a chassis, positioning pins, a flange plate, springs, expanding sections, an expanding core, a protector and the like. The large-stroke tensioning device can meet requirements of clamping and positioning of a wheel, and meanwhile has the characteristics of simple structure, convenience in manufacturing, stable performance and capability of meeting machining requirements on precision.

The present disclosure discloses an internal and external clamping method and device of a thin-wall tubular part during rotary processing. A plurality of support blocks of this device are spaced to form an annular structure around the flange bush; the middle portion of each support block is provided with a through hole; a support claw is provided between every two support blocks, and the side surface of the support claw is provided with the through hole; a rotary shaft penetrates through the through holes in the support claws and the support blocks; and the plurality of support claws are spaced to form a support claw ring having the annular structure.

A balancing adapter for a balancing device has a clamping device for clamping a workpiece. The clamping device has a clamping sleeve element with a clamping sleeve, and a clamping element that can be moved relative to the clamping sleeve element. The clamping sleeve has a taper, and the clamping element has a mating taper corresponding to the clamping sleeve taper. The clamping diameter of the clamping sleeve can be adjusted, and thus a workpiece can be clamped, by moving the clamping element relative to the clamping sleeve element. The clamping sleeve element is releasably connectable to a base body of the balancing adapter. Accordingly, for connection to the base body, the clamping sleeve element has an annular flange by which, in the connected state of the clamping sleeve element and the base body, the clamping sleeve element rests on an end wall of the base body.

A pulling device for generating a pulling movement in a clamping device has a pull-acting hydraulic working cylinder with a pull piston displaceable therein and a pull rod connected to the pull piston. In order to make the pulling device particularly compact and easy to maintain, the pulling device also has a push-acting hydraulic pump cylinder with a pump piston displaceable therein and a fluidic connection between the pump cylinder and the working cylinder. A movement of the pump piston in a pushing direction causes the hydraulic fluid to flow from the pump cylinder into the working cylinder, where it causes a pulling movement of the pull piston in a pulling direction. The pulling direction is opposite to the pushing direction, and the pump cylinder and the working cylinder are arranged coaxially to each other.

The present disclosure provides a spindle structure including a base, a spindle, a sliding member, a restoring mechanism, and a restriction member. The spindle is rotatably received in the base and forms a receiving room. An end of the receiving room is a blind end communicating exterior via a gas channel. The sliding member is slidably received in the receiving room, and two ends thereof are a piston and a driving portion respectively. A gas cavity is defined between the piston and the blind end. The sliding member tends to move toward the blind end due to the restoring mechanism. The restriction member is connected to the driving portion and radially deforms when the sliding member slides so as to fix or to release the tool-holder. The sliding member slides outward when the gas cavity is injected with gas via the gas channel.

The present disclosure provides a spindle structure including a base, a spindle, a sliding member, a restoring mechanism, and a restriction member. The spindle is rotatably received in the base and forms a receiving room. An end of the receiving room is a blind end communicating exterior via a gas channel. The sliding member is slidably received in the receiving room, and two ends thereof are a piston and a driving portion respectively. A gas cavity is defined between the piston and the blind end. The sliding member tends to move toward the blind end due to the restoring mechanism. The restriction member is connected to the driving portion and radially deforms when the sliding member slides so as to fix or to release the tool-holder. The sliding member slides outward when the gas cavity is injected with gas via the gas channel.

A clamping device for clamping an article or workpiece to be balanced includes a clamping apparatus for clamping the article. The clamping apparatus has an adjusting device for adjusting the clamping diameter of a clamping body of the clamping apparatus for clamping the article on a placement surface. The clamping body has a disk-shaped spring element sprung in radial direction with a centrally disposed clearance forming at least one spring element cone. The clamping body also has a clamping element inserted into the clearance and having at least one corresponding clamping element cone. The adjusting device has an actuating device for displacing the clamping element relative to the spring element, for moving the cone surfaces of the clamping element cone and the spring element cone relative to one another and for consequently clamping and/or unclamping the spring element in radial direction by the cone surfaces.

A balancing adapter for a balancing device has a clamping device for clamping a workpiece. The clamping device has a clamping sleeve element with a clamping sleeve, and a clamping element that can be moved relative to the clamping sleeve element. The clamping sleeve has a taper, and the clamping element has a mating taper corresponding to the clamping sleeve taper. The clamping diameter of the clamping sleeve can be adjusted, and thus a workpiece can be clamped, by moving the clamping element relative to the clamping sleeve element. The clamping sleeve element is releasably connectable to a base body of the balancing adapter. Accordingly, for connection to the base body, the clamping sleeve element has an annular flange by which, in the connected state of the clamping sleeve element and the base body, the clamping sleeve element rests on an end wall of the base body.

A clamping device for clamping an article or workpiece to be balanced includes a clamping apparatus for clamping the article. The clamping apparatus has an adjusting device for adjusting the clamping diameter of a clamping body of the clamping apparatus for clamping the article on a placement surface. The clamping body has a disk-shaped spring element sprung in radial direction with a centrally disposed clearance forming at least one spring element cone. The clamping body also has a clamping element inserted into the clearance and having at least one corresponding clamping element cone. The adjusting device has an actuating device for displacing the clamping element relative to the spring element, for moving the cone surfaces of the clamping element cone and the spring element cone relative to one another and for consequently clamping and/or unclamping the spring element in radial direction by the cone surfaces.

The present disclosure discloses an internal and external clamping method and device of a thin-wall tubular part during rotary processing. A plurality of support blocks of this device are spaced to form an annular structure around the flange bush; the middle portion of each support block is provided with a through hole; a support claw is provided between every two support blocks, and the side surface of the support claw is provided with the through hole; a rotary shaft penetrates through the through holes in the support claws and the support blocks; the plurality of support claws are spaced to form a support claw ring having the annular structure, and each support claw is formed by connecting the front end, the rear end, and the bottom; the support claw ring is provided in a clamping cylinder, and the thin-wall tubular part is provided between the outside surface of the support claw ring and the inside surface of the clamping cylinder. The clamping cylinder of the present disclosure is contracted under the combined action of a wedge-shaped sleeve and a jacket, and is used for pressing the outer wall of the part, so that the external clamping of the thin-wall tubular part is realized; the support claw ring is turned over and expanded around the rotary shaft between the two support blocks separately, so that the internal clamping of the thin-wall tubular part is realized.