An electromagnetic pulse additive device for a connection ring of a heavy-lift carrier rocket is provided. The device includes brackets, a gear disk rotatably matched with the annular ground rail through a plurality of rolls arranged in a circumferential direction of the gear disk, a first drive motor, an annular ground rail, and a guide rail in a semicircular shape arranged at top ends of the brackets. An output shaft of a first drive motor is fixedly provided with a first drive gear engaged with the gear disk. The guide rail is slidably provided with three lifting modules which respectively drive a bending module, an electromagnetic head arranged electromagnetic coil electrically connected with a capacitor and a discharge circuit, and a rotational friction and extrusion module including a second drive motor and a friction bar fixedly connected to an output shaft of the second drive motor to rise and fall.

Joining methods and corresponding structures are disclosed. In some instances, a method for joining two or more components may include generating a shockwave in a first component to form a jet of a material of the first component directed towards a second component. The jet may penetrate the second component to connect the first component with the second component. Articles of pre-joined and joined components are also described.

An electromagnetic pulse additive device for a connection ring of a heavy-lift carrier rocket is provided. The device includes brackets, a gear disk rotatably matched with the annular ground rail through a plurality of rolls arranged in a circumferential direction of the gear disk, a first drive motor, an annular ground rail, and a guide rail in a semicircular shape arranged at top ends of the brackets. An output shaft of a first drive motor is fixedly provided with a first drive gear engaged with the gear disk. The guide rail is slidably provided with three lifting modules which respectively drive a bending module, an electromagnetic head arranged electromagnetic coil electrically connected with a capacitor and a discharge circuit, and a rotational friction and extrusion module including a second drive motor and a friction bar fixedly connected to an output shaft of the second drive motor to rise and fall.

A method for the magnetic pulse soldering of an item having a stack of sheets consisting of a metal material. At least one hole through a thickness of the stack is formed. The first and second plates, both consisting of a metal material, are arranged on either side of the stack. A covering area covering at least one through-hole is formed. The plates-stack assembly is positioned opposite an active part of a coil such that a working area of the covering area faces the active part of the coil and the working area covering at least one hole. The working area is subjected to a magnetic field until the assembly is joined. While the working area is subjected to the magnetic field, pressure is exerted on the first plate, in the region of at least one hole, pressing the first plate against the second plate.

A method for the magnetic pulse soldering of an item having a stack of sheets consisting of a metal material. At least one hole through a thickness of the stack is formed. The first and second plates, both consisting of a metal material, are arranged on either side of the stack. A covering area covering at least one through-hole is formed. The plates-stack assembly is positioned opposite an active part of a coil such that a working area of the covering area faces the active part of the coil and the working area covering at least one hole. The working area is subjected to a magnetic field until the assembly is joined. While the working area is subjected to the magnetic field, pressure is exerted on the first plate, in the region of at least one hole, pressing the first plate against the second plate.

A non-magnetic member, a first magnetic member and a second magnetic member are prepared. The first magnetic member and the second magnetic member are connected to the non-magnetic member. Then, a first bonding portion which bonds the non-magnetic member and the first magnetic member to each other, and a second bonding portion which bonds the non-magnetic member and the second magnetic member to each other are formed. A hot isostatic pressing process is performed to the non-magnetic member, the first magnetic member and the second magnetic member to establish diffusion-bond. Thereafter, the non-magnetic member, the first magnetic member and the second magnetic member are hollowed, and the first bonding portion and the second bonding portion are removed. Thereafter, the non-magnetic member becomes a non-magnetic body, the first magnetic member becomes a first magnetic body, the second magnetic member becomes a second magnetic body and a sleeve is obtained.

A tank comprises a shell, delimiting a storage enclosure and having at least one opening, and a connection me connected to the at least one opening of the shell. The connection member_-comprises a tubular element, delimiting a duct, and an annular element. The shell comprises a rim delimiting the at least one opening, the rim being radially clamped between the tubular element and the annular element.

A tank comprises a shell, delimiting a storage enclosure and having at least one opening, and a connection me connected to the at least one opening of the shell. The connection member_-comprises a tubular element, delimiting a duct, and an annular element. The shell comprises a rim delimiting the at least one opening, the rim being radially clamped between the tubular element and the annular element.

An apparatus for applying a magnetic pressure to a work piece includes an inductor configured to be disposed in proximity to the work piece and a controller electrically connected to the inductor and configured to control a supply of electrical power in order to output a first voltage over a selected frequency range to determine a frequency that provides a maximum current or a frequency that provides a current within a selected range of the maximum current to the inductor.

An apparatus for applying a magnetic pressure to a work piece includes an inductor configured to be disposed in proximity to the work piece and a controller electrically connected to the inductor and configured to control a supply of electrical power in order to output a first voltage over a selected frequency range to determine a frequency that provides a maximum current or a frequency that provides a current within a selected range of the maximum current to the inductor.