A grinding or sanding machine for grinding or sanding a surface of a workpiece includes a transportation device for transporting a work piece, a revolving grinding or sanding belt, and at least one pressure beam for exerting a pressure toward the transportation device. A plate is provided that is movable in a plane perpendicular to the direction in which pressure is exerted. The plate is disposed between the belt and the pressure beam. A drive device randomly moves the plate in plate movement directions in terms of either or both direction and speed.

A grinding or sanding machine for grinding or sanding a surface of a workpiece includes a transportation device for transporting a work piece, a revolving grinding or sanding belt, and at least one pressure beam for exerting a pressure toward the transportation device. A plate is provided that is movable in a plane perpendicular to the direction in which pressure is exerted. The plate is disposed between the belt and the pressure beam. A drive device randomly moves the plate in plate movement directions in terms of either or both direction and speed.

A flexible display production apparatus of the present disclosure includes: a stage (520) for supporting a flexible display supporting substrate (10), the flexible display supporting substrate including a glass base (11) and a synthetic resin film (12) provided on the glass base; a polisher head (535) configured to approach a selected region of a surface (12s) of the synthetic resin film (12) and polish the region so that a polish recess (12c) is formed in the surface (12s); and a repair head (536) for supplying a liquid material (20a) to the polish recess (12c) formed in the surface (12s) of the synthetic resin film (12) and heating the liquid material (20a), thereby forming a sintered layer (20) from the liquid material (20a).

A polishing apparatus which can efficiently polish an entirety of a back surface of a substrate, with the back surface facing downward, is disclosed. The polishing apparatus includes: a substrate holder configured to rotate the substrate; a polishing head configured to polish the back surface of the substrate; a tape advancing device; and a translational rotating mechanism configured to cause the polishing head to make a translational rotating motion. The substrate holder includes a plurality of rollers which are rotatable about their own axes. The plurality of rollers have substrate-holding surfaces capable of contacting a periphery of the substrate. The polishing head is disposed below the substrate-holding surfaces. The polishing head includes a polishing blade configured to press the polishing tape against the back surface of the substrate, and a pressing mechanism configured to push the polishing blade upward.

A polishing apparatus which can efficiently polish an entirety of a back surface of a substrate, with the back surface facing downward, is disclosed. The polishing apparatus includes: a substrate holder configured to rotate the substrate; a polishing head configured to polish the back surface of the substrate; a tape advancing device; and a translational rotating mechanism configured to cause the polishing head to make a translational rotating motion. The substrate holder includes a plurality of rollers which are rotatable about their own axes. The plurality of rollers have substrate-holding surfaces capable of contacting a periphery of the substrate. The polishing head is disposed below the substrate-holding surfaces. The polishing head includes a polishing blade configured to press the polishing tape against the back surface of the substrate, and a pressing mechanism configured to push the polishing blade upward.

A flexible display production apparatus of the present disclosure includes: a stage (520) for supporting a flexible display supporting substrate (10), the flexible display supporting substrate including a glass base (11) and a synthetic resin film (12) provided on the glass base; a polisher head (535) configured to approach a selected region of a surface (12s) of the synthetic resin film (12) and polish the region so that a polish recess (12c) is formed in the surface (12s); and a repair head (536) for supplying a liquid material (20a) to the polish recess (12c) formed in the surface (12s) of the synthetic resin film (12) and heating the liquid material (20a), thereby forming a sintered layer (20) from the liquid material (20a).

A base assembly includes a first horizontal brace, a second horizontal brace, a first horizontal interconnection interconnecting front ends of the first and second horizontal braces, a second horizontal interconnection interconnecting rear ends of the first and second horizontal braces, and first, second, third and fourth vertical posts each releasably secured to the underside of the worktable and the rear ends of the first and second horizontal braces; a control switch secured to the front ends of the first and second horizontal braces, and the first interconnection; and a detachable worktable including first and second sliding rods, an opening, first and second bifurcations, a housing; a chute; first and second bossed holes, two opposite third bossed holes, two opposite fourth bossed holes, first and second C-shaped clamps, a transverse second threaded hole, and screws.

A base assembly includes a first horizontal brace, a second horizontal brace, a first horizontal interconnection interconnecting front ends of the first and second horizontal braces, a second horizontal interconnection interconnecting rear ends of the first and second horizontal braces, and first, second, third and fourth vertical posts each releasably secured to the underside of the worktable and the rear ends of the first and second horizontal braces; a control switch secured to the front ends of the first and second horizontal braces, and the first interconnection; and a detachable worktable including first and second sliding rods, an opening, first and second bifurcations, a housing; a chute; first and second bossed holes, two opposite third bossed holes, two opposite fourth bossed holes, first and second C-shaped clamps, a transverse second threaded hole, and screws.

The present invention relates to a device for sanding surfaces of a workpiece, preferably at least portions of which are made of wood, a manufactured wood product, plastic or such like. The present invention further relates to a sanding method and to a sanding machine comprising: a carrier element (11), a plurality of pressure segments (12a, 12b, 12c) which can be actuated, in particular electromagnetically actuated, and which are disposed along the carrier element (11) and are each designed to press a sanding element, especially a sanding belt (21), against a workpiece (1), and at least one sensor (13a, 13b, 13c) for sensing a compressive force applied to a workpiece by one of the pressure segments.

A pressing device for sanding machines is connected to a sanding machine with a transversal frame, at least one transmitting group, and at least one transmission belt, and the pressing device has a holding frame, a pressing frame, a synchronization set, and an auxiliary set. The holding frame is securely connected to the transversal frame to locate in an inner side of the at least one transmission belt. The pressing frame is securely connect to the holding frame to locate in the inner side of the at least one transmission belt, and has multiple rollers deposited on a bottom of the pressing frame and extending toward a lower half of the at least one transmission belt. The rollers of the pressing frame selectively abut the at least one transmission belt to rotate with the at least one transmission belt and to provide a pre-pressing force.