Patent classifications
B29C48/683
Planetary roller extruder with a degassing section
A planetary extruder for producing and processing polymers includes a degassing section. The extruder includes a housing and a bushing arranged therein. The bushing has an internal toothing with a pitch diameter and a root circle. An externally toothed central spindle is arranged within the housing. Planetary spindles rotate about the central spindle between the central spindle and the bushing. A heat transfer fluid is guided through fluid channels which extend helically along an outer surface of the bushing and guide the heat transfer fluid axially. A degassing opening is provided to which a negative pressure is applied for degassing. A minimum radial thickness (t) of the bushing between the root circle of the internal toothing on an inside of the bushing and a bottom of the fluid channels on an outside of the bushing is selected based on the pitch diameter (d) of the internal toothing.
Process for the preparation of a reinforced polyamide by extrusion
The present invention relates to a process for the production of a reinforced polyamide (rP) in an extruder. In this process, a first mixture (M1), a second mixture (M2) and a third mixture (M3) are added into the extruder, and subsequently at least one carbon material is added to obtain a carbon containing polymerizable mixture (cpM) in the extruder. This carbon containing polymerizable mixture (cpM) is polymerized and subsequently devolatilized to obtain the reinforced polyamide (rP). Furthermore, the present invention relates to the reinforced polyamide (rP) obtainable by the inventive process.
METHOD OF PROCESSING SOLID POLYMER PARTICLES OF A POLYCONDENSATE BY MEANS OF A MULTI-ROTATION SYSTEM
A method of processing solid polymer particles of a poly condensate by a multi-rotation system. Polymer particles are melted in a first extruder section having an extruder screw that rotates. The partly molten polymer mass containing between 5% by volume and 50% by volume of unmolten polymer particles is passed into a second extruder section with a poly-rotation unit and multiple satellite screws that rotate therein. A diameter of the poly-rotation unit is increased compared to the screw diameter of the first extruder section and a transition cone is formed between the extruder sections and a conical gap is formed with respect to the housing. Ambient pressure plastification of the remaining polymer particles is performed by passage through a drive zone. The polymer mass is guided completely molten in the drive zone onward through a venting zone under reduced pressure.
Grain dehydrating compressor for wet grain system and method
A process for producing a substantially dry product, according to various embodiments, may include receiving wet grain at a first screw The process includes receiving the wet grain at a second screw from the first screw. The process includes compressing the wet grain between the first screw and the second screw and dehydrating the wet grain when the wet grain is located within at least one zone of the first screw and the second screw to cause a physical property change to the wet grain.
Planetary roller extruder
A planetary roller extruder includes a housing with an internal housing toothing. A central spindle is disposed in the housing and has an external central spindle toothing. A plurality of planetary spindles are disposed about the central spindle and in the housing. Each of the planetary spindles has an external planetary spindle toothing configured to mesh with the internal housing toothing and the external central spindle toothing. A drive is configured to rotate the central spindle. The drive includes a drive journal connected to the central spindle to permit transmission of a driving force from the drive to the central spindle. The drive journal includes a bore. The bore has internal projections configured to engage with the external central spindle toothing to secure the central spindle to the drive journal by a screw-type connection.
GRAIN DEHYDRATING COMPRESSOR FOR WET GRAIN SYSTEM AND METHOD
A device according to various embodiments for preparing wet grain can include at least a first screw configured to receive wet grain. A second screw receives the wet grain from the first screw. At least one of a compressing element and a dehydrating element is included with at least one of the first screw and the second screw to cause a physical property change to the wet grain.
Method for processing products in an extruder
The invention relates to the production of PSA in a planetary gear extruder. During filling and after passing a passage on a dispersing ring using a lateral arm extruder, the products are degassed.
PLANETARY ROLLER EXTRUDER WITH A DEGASSING SECTION
A planetary extruder for producing and processing polymers includes a degassing section. The extruder includes a housing and a bushing arranged therein. The bushing has an internal toothing with a pitch diameter and a root circle. An externally toothed central spindle is arranged within the housing. Planetary spindles rotate about the central spindle between the central spindle and the bushing. A heat transfer fluid is guided through fluid channels which extend helically along an outer surface of the bushing and guide the heat transfer fluid axially. A degassing opening is provided to which a negative pressure is applied for degassing. A minimum radial thickness (t) of the bushing between the root circle of the internal toothing on an inside of the bushing and a bottom of the fluid channels on an outside of the bushing is selected based on the pitch diameter (d) of the internal toothing.
Grain dehydrating compressor for wet grain system and method
A substantially dry product is produced by a process comprising the steps of: removing moisture from a raw material having a first moisture content to produce the substantially dry final product having a final moisture content; (b) advancing the raw material longitudinally along and between at least a first screw and a second screw comprising at least a compression zone and a dehydrating zone which are arranged successively within the first and second screws; and (c) entrapping and removing a predetermined percentage of moisture as the raw material moves through the compression zone and dehydrating zone.
Multi-shaft extruder
In a multi-shaft extruder for the processing of free-flowing material having a barrel and a plurality of co-rotating, tightly intermeshing conveyor shafts (1 to 3) arranged in parallel which have at least two flights and are each guided in a bore (1 to 3) in the barrel, each conveyor shaft (1 to 3) is spaced with the ridge (O) of one of its flights from the bore wall (1, 2, 3) by a clearance over at least part of the processing length of the extruder, whereas a gap is formed between the ridge (a, b, c) of another of its flights and the bore wall (1, 2, 3). The conveyor shafts (1 to 3) are arranged in an offset manner relative to each other at an angle such that, at least in one rotational position, the conveyor shaft (2) arranged between two conveyor shafts (1 to 3) is coatable with the free-flowing material on its flanks (A, B) between its ridges (b, O) by means of the gap-forming ridges (a, c) of the two adjacent conveyor shafts (1 and 3), with the said flanks (A, B) being cleanable again from the free-flowing material by means of the ridges (O) of the two adjacent conveyor shafts (1 and 2) spaced from the bore wall (1, 2, 3) by a clearance in at least one further rotational position of the conveyor shaft.