The present disclosure encompasses a machine for extracting, squeezing, compressing and compacting a mixture of municipal solid waste to provide both an organic-rich liquid and solid RDF pellets, separately. The machine comprises a stepless hydraulic power transmission module and a press and squeeze compression module. The body of the machine comprises a waste-inlet on one end, followed by a water separation zone, a wet organic substance pressing zone, a heat and steam pressing zone, and an RDF molding and pelletizing zone. The machine also comprises a press-and-squeeze shaft having a conical cylindrical shape with an ascending diameter including a shaft body and a helix screw. The helix screw with multi-spiral forward steps and multi-spiral backward steps, with the spiral steps (distance between and among them) becoming smaller toward the bigger end of the body.

A solid/fluid separation module and press enables treatment of solids with enclosed fluids to generate a filtered mass having a solids content above 50%. A split filter module with first and second filter blocks clamped together for forming barrel sections or filtering sections is disclosed for use in a solid/fluid separating device including a barrel and a conveyor screw in the barrel. The split filter module permits replacement, maintenance, or repair of the filter blocks without disassembly or the separating device, or removal of the conveyor screws.

A method for treating a food product of vegetable origin, including the steps of pushing, by means of a pushing device, the food product within a treatment cavity. This is defined between an internal surface of a fixed hollow body, or stator, and an external surface having conical shape of a rotor, and has an inlet mouth through which the food product of vegetable origin is introduced within the same and an outlet mouth through which the treated vegetable food product exits the cavity. The treatment cavity has a size which decreases going from the inlet mouth to the outlet mouth. It is provided a rotation of the rotor within the stator about a rotation axis. The combination of the rotation and of the pushing that are carried out by the machines produce a partial crushing of the food product of vegetable origin within the treatment cavity.

A device for dewatering feedstock that is pourable or free-flowing by compression and segments for use with such a device. A housing has a shell pipe in which a shaft with flights running around its circumference rotates around an axis of rotation. A feedstock is transported through the housing and compressed. The pressate is conveyed out of the device through holes in the shell pipe. An internal pipe is provided within the shell pip. The internal pipe has numerous segments with holes. The outer surface of the segments rests directly on the inner surface of the shell pipe. The holes in the segments overlay the holes in the shell pipe. The segments are made of wear-resistant cast or sintered material.

A solid/fluid separation module and press enables treatment of solids with enclosed fluids to generate a filtered mass having a solids content above 50%. A split filter module with first and second filter blocks clamped together for forming barrel sections or filtering sections is disclosed for use in a solid/fluid separating device including a barrel and a conveyor screw in the barrel. The split filter module permits replacement, maintenance, or repair of the filter blocks without disassembly or the separating device, or removal of the conveyor screws.

A solid/fluid separation module (300) and press comprises at least one filter unit (301) for a solid/fluid separating press having a barrel with a core opening (112) for at least one conveyor screw. The filter unit includes a pair of end plates (321,322) and a plurality of intermediate filter plates (314) placed one behind the other and sealingly compressed into a plate stack (310) between the end plates. Each intermediate plate (314) has at least one drainage perforation (362) separate from the core opening, the core opening and drainage perforation each extending from a front face to a back face of the intermediate filter plate. In the filter unit, all end plates and barrel plates are aligned such that the core openings form the core passage of the filter block and such that the drainage perforations form an internal fluid collection chamber (338) within the filter unit.

A device for dewatering feedstock that is pourable or free-flowing by compression and segments for use with such a device. A housing has a shell pipe in which a shaft with flights running around its circumference rotates around an axis of rotation. A feedstock is transported through the housing and compressed. The pressate is conveyed out of the device through holes in the shell pipe. An internal pipe is provided within the shell pip. The internal pipe has numerous segments with holes. The outer surface of the segments rests directly on the inner surface of the shell pipe. The holes in the segments overlay the holes in the shell pipe. The segments are made of wear-resistant cast or sintered material.

A method for treating a food product of vegetable origin, including the steps of pushing, by means of a pushing device, the food product within a treatment cavity. This is defined between an internal surface of a fixed hollow body, or stator, and an external surface having conical shape of a rotor, and has an inlet mouth through which the food product of vegetable origin is introduced within the same and an outlet mouth through which the treated vegetable food product exits the cavity. The treatment cavity has a size which decreases going from the inlet mouth to the outlet mouth. It is provided a rotation of the rotor within the stator about a rotation axis. The combination of the rotation and of the pushing that are carried out by the machines produce a partial crushing of the food product of vegetable origin within the treatment cavity.