Materials and methods for mitigating passive intermodulation. A membrane for reducing passive intermodulation includes a first polymeric layer, a second polymeric layer, and a continuous metal layer encapsulated between the first and second polymeric layers. A self-adhesive radio frequency barrier tape includes a waterproof polymeric top layer, a metal-containing layer adhered by an adhesive layer to the polymeric top layer, a pressure sensitive adhesive layer adhered to the metal-containing layer, and a release liner on a bottom surface of the pressure sensitive adhesive layer. A method of mitigating passive intermodulation includes passing a probe over an area of interest, the probe being sensitive to an intermodulation frequency of interest, and identifying a suspected source of passive intermodulation when the amplitude of the probe output exceeds a threshold at the frequency of interest. The method further includes covering the suspected passive intermodulation source with a radio frequency barrier material.

A seamless three-dimensional cover (1) for an electronic device (2), the seamless three-dimensional cover (1) comprising of at least one glass base layer (3) and at least one glass rim layer (4). At least one layer of color inducing film (5) is arranged between at least one of the base layer (3) and the rim layer (4), or between two adjacent rim layers (4). The base layer (3), the rim layer(s) (4), and the layer of color inducing film (5) are fused together to form the seamless three-dimensional cover (1). This facilitates a strong and durable three-dimensional cover, which cover is translucent as well as at least partially colored. Furthermore, the cover does not affect the function of components such as millimeter-wave antennas.

Materials and methods for mitigating passive intermodulation. A membrane for reducing passive intermodulation includes a first polymeric layer, a second polymeric layer, and a continuous metal layer encapsulated between the first and second polymeric layers. A self-adhesive radio frequency barrier tape includes a waterproof polymeric top layer, a metal-containing layer adhered by an adhesive layer to the polymeric top layer, a pressure sensitive adhesive layer adhered to the metal-containing layer, and a release liner on a bottom surface of the pressure sensitive adhesive layer. A method of mitigating passive intermodulation includes passing a probe over an area of interest, the probe being sensitive to an intermodulation frequency of interest, and identifying a suspected source of passive intermodulation when the amplitude of the probe output exceeds a threshold at the frequency of interest. The method further includes covering the suspected passive intermodulation source with a radio frequency barrier material.

Provided is a laminated film comprising a base material, an anchor layer, a metal deposition layer, and a bonding layer, the metal deposition layer comprising indium, wherein an OD value is 1.2 or less, and wherein an a* value and a b* value of a transmitted light in a L*a*b* color space satisfy the following inequality (1):

OD value×(a*.sup.2+b*.sup.2).sup.1/2≤6.7  (1)

Methods for manufacturing a multilayer composite display cover include stacking a plurality of composite layers, each comprising an ultra-thin glass sheet covered in a polymer layer. After a cover glass sheet is placed on an exposed polymer layer, the composite layers may be bonded together. A ceramic coating may be applied to the external surfaces to increase hardness.

The present invention relates to a surface-decorated flexible graphene self-heating gas sensor, which has a pattern of graphene formed on a flexible substrate, has a part of the pattern of graphene decorated with metal nanoparticles, and detects a gas by applying an external voltage.

A copper/ceramic bonded body includes: a copper member (12) made of copper or a copper alloy; and a ceramic member (11) made of nitrogen-containing ceramics, the copper member (12) and the ceramic member (11) being bonded to each other, in which a Mg solid solution layer in which Mg is solid-soluted in a Cu matrix is formed at a bonding interface between the copper member (12) and the ceramic member (11), an active metal nitride layer (41) containing a nitride of one or more active metals selected from Ti, Zr, Nb, and Hf is formed on a ceramic member (11) side, and a thickness of the active metal nitride layer (41) is set to be in a range of 0.05 μm or more and 1.2 μm or less.

A laminate tube container is made of laminate film or sheet comprising of a vapor metalizing polyethylene film with a vapor evaporated side made of a metal, metal-oxide or inorganic substance, which is adhesive-laminated on the evaporate side with polyethylene film and an adhesive agent then laminated with other extrusion layers of polyethylene, tie and copolymer of ethylene and vinyl alcohol. The laminated tube giving both oxygen and water vapor barrier characteristics making them suitable for packaging tube particularly filled with contents, such as liquid or creamy cosmetic products and toothpastes.

The present disclosure relates to an exterior panel for a home appliance and a method of manufacturing the same. The exterior panel for a home appliance according to one aspect includes: a base layer made of a metal material, a deposition layer formed at a center except for an edge of an upper layer of the base layer and made of a metal material, and a coating layer formed on the deposition layer and an upper surface of the edge of the base layer, on which the deposition layer is not formed.

A laminate for forming a packaging bag, in sequence: a substrate layer; an adhesive layer; and a sealant layer, wherein the sealant layer includes a first polyester film having a crystallinity of 20 to 50% based on a first absorbance at a first wavenumber of 1409 cm.sup.−1, a second absorbance at a second wavenumber of 1370 cm.sup.−1, a third absorbance at a third wavenumber of 1340 cm.sup.−1, a first constant, and a second constant, the first to third absorbances and the first and second constants being determined based on FT-IR analysis, which uses a reflection method, on at least the first polyester film, the crystallinity of the first polyester film being expressed in accordance with the following formulas (1) and (2): I.sub.1409=p1×I.sub.1340+p2×I.sub.1370 . . . (Formula 1) and C=p1×(I.sub.1340/I.sub.1409)×100 . . . (Formula 2).