A steering system for a vehicle includes a housing section, a rack section configured to penetrate the housing section, a case section mounted in the housing section, and a sensor section, mounted in the case section, configured to engage the rack section and sense an amount of movement of the rack section while being rotated.

A driver support device includes: a drive device configured to change a steering angle being an angle of a steered wheel of a vehicle by applying torque to a steering shaft coupled to a steering wheel of the vehicle; and a control unit. The control unit executes lane departure avoidance control controlling the drive device to change the steering angle to avoid departure of the vehicle from a traveling lane when a start condition is satisfied, and is configured to execute the lane departure avoidance control such that, when a holding position of the steering wheel by a driver does not meet a predetermined specific condition upon satisfaction of the start condition, a magnitude of a steering angular velocity being an amount of change in the steering angle per unit time is smaller than the magnitude when the holding position meets the specific condition upon satisfaction of the start condition.

Methods and apparatus are provided for performing an assisted driving trailer reversing operation including a camera operative to capture an image, an interactive user interface operative to display a graphical user interface and to receive a user input, a processor operative to generate the graphical user interface in response to the user input, the user input being indicative of a trailer destination, to generate a left maneuverability margin and a right maneuverability margin in response to a trailer dimension and a hitch angle, and a projected trailer path in response to the trailer destination, wherein the graphical user interface includes the image and a plurality of graphics overlaid on the image indicative of the left maneuverability margin, the right maneuverability margin, the projected trailer path and the trailer destination, and a vehicle controller operative to perform a trailer reversing operation in response to the control signal.

A control method of an in-wheel motor vehicle includes: determining, by a controller, a state of a steering load that is a load of a steering system; maintaining, by the controller, a front wheel brake in a released state, when the state of the steering load is in a high load state of a predetermined level or more; determining, by the controller, a tire angle of a front wheel according to a driver steering input based on driver steering input information in the released state of the front wheel brake; determining, by the controller, a required tire rotational angle of the front wheel by using the determined tire angle of the front wheel; and reducing, by the controller, the steering load by driving an in-wheel motor of the front wheel for a compensation by the determined required tire rotational angle of the front wheel.

A position detection element includes an exchange coupling film having a large exchange coupling magnetic field and a position detection apparatus showing good detection accuracy in a high temperature environment. The position detection element includes an exchange coupling film composed of a fixed magnetic layer and an antiferromagnetic layer stacked on the fixed magnetic layer. The antiferromagnetic layer includes an X(Cr—Mn) layer containing X that is one or more elements selected from the group consisting of platinum group metals and Ni and containing Mn and Cr. The X(Cr—Mn) layer includes a PtMn layer as a first region relatively closer to the fixed magnetic layer and a PtCr layer as a second region relatively farther from the fixed magnetic layer. The content of Mn in the first region is higher than the content of Mn in the second region.

Provided are a lane separation line detection correcting device/method and an automatic driving system for stabilizing the behavior of a vehicle by correcting overestimated curvature information resulting from an erroneous detection of a curvature of a lane separation line. A travel speed detecting circuit detects, for example, a target travel speed as vehicle sensor information. A maximum curvature estimating circuit estimates, based on the target travel speed, a maximum curvature of a road along which an own vehicle is traveling. A curvature correcting circuit corrects a curvature of a lane separation line input thereto based on the maximum curvature. A control unit controls steering of the own vehicle based on the lane separation line having a corrected curvature. As a result, vehicle steering can be automatically controlled so as to prevent the own vehicle while traveling from departing from a driving lane.

A vehicle control system includes: an electric power steering device that generates an assist torque that assists turning of a wheel caused by a steering wheel rotation; a controller that controls the electric power steering device to generate the assist torque according to the steering wheel rotation in a normal mode; and a state sensor that detects a vehicle travel state and a state of an occupant at a driver's seat. When the occupant at the driver's seat performs a getting-on action or a getting-off action when the vehicle is in an ignition-ON state, the controller controls the electric power steering device in a temporal mode. In the temporal mode, the controller changes a method of controlling the electric power steering device such that the steering wheel rotation is suppressed as compared with a case of the normal mode.

Embodiments of the present disclosure may provide an electric power steering apparatus that controls the vehicle regardless of the driver's will to steer, even in the case of a truck or a bus requiring a relatively large steering force compared to a passenger car. Embodiments of the present disclosure may provide an electric power steering apparatus that can increase the convenience of the driver by enabling additional functions such as automatic parking, lane maintenance, driving assistance according to road surface conditions, and autonomous driving control to be used. Embodiments of the present disclosure may provide an electric power steering apparatus in which steering is stably performed even if one motor malfunctions or is damaged.

A method of controlling a vehicle includes obtaining a linear representation of a vehicle dynamics model that includes actuator dynamics u integrated with vehicle dynamics x. The actuator dynamics u include a road wheel angle at rear wheels δr and a torque Mz. The method also includes obtaining an objective function based on a function of the vehicle dynamics x and the actuator dynamics u and formulating a cost function to minimize the objective function. The actuator dynamics u including the torque Mz are determined for a next time sample based on minimizing the objective function. The vehicle is controlled to implement the torque Mz.

An apparatus may include a command steering angle control portion removing noise of a first command steering angle and outputting a second command steering angle, a steering angle position control portion compensating for a first steering angle error corresponding to a difference between the second command steering angle and a first current steering angle, and outputting a first command current, a first responsiveness improving portion compensating for a second steering angle error corresponding to a difference between the second command steering angle and a second current steering angle, calculating a first compensation value, and applying the first compensation value to the steering angle position control portion, and a second responsiveness improving portion deriving a compensation gain, calculating a second compensation value on the basis of the first steering angle error and the compensation gain, and applying the second compensation value to the steering angle position control portion.