Patent classifications
B64C13/0421
DEVICE FOR ASSISTING THE PILOTING OF AN AIRCRAFT IN TAXIING, USING AT LEAST ONE ENGINE AND AT LEAST ONE BRAKING DEVICE, ASSOCIATED AIRCRAFT AND METHOD
A device is for assisting the taxiing of an aircraft, using at least one engine and at least one braking member. The device includes a control member, adapted to be actuated by a pilot from a neutral position to define a taxiing piloting command and a central controller, adapted to operate pilot at least one engine of the aircraft to apply the taxiing command defined by the pilot. The central controller is also configured to pilot at least one braking member of the aircraft to apply the taxiing piloting command defined by the pilot.
System and methods for designing and building regional hybrid-to-electric systems and methods for designing and optimizing regional hybrid-to-electric aircraft
This document details a series of inventions relating to the design and optimization of hybrid-to-electric aircraft. In particular, a system and method is presented to improve the effectiveness of mixed aerodynamic control surfaces which are actuated by a novel electromechanical actuator which allows the system to be tolerant to actuator faults and jams. In addition, innovations relating to integration and quick swap of large energy storage units such as batteries are disclosed, and further, an algorithm which may be used to optimize numerous aspects of the regional hybrid-to-electric aircraft known as Total Cost Door to Door or TCD2D.
Rotorcraft autopilot and methods
A helicopter autopilot system includes an inner loop for attitude hold for the flight of the helicopter including a given level of redundancy applied to the inner loop. An outer loop is configured for providing a navigation function with respect to the flight of the helicopter including a different level of redundancy than the inner loop. An actuator provides a braking force on a linkage that serves to stabilize the flight of the helicopter during a power failure. The actuator is electromechanical and receives electrical drive signals to provide automatic flight control of the helicopter without requiring a hydraulic assistance system in the helicopter. The autopilot can operate the helicopter in a failed mode of the hydraulic assistance system. A number of flight modes are described with associated sensor inputs including rate based and true attitude modes.
Rotorcraft Fly-By-Wire Control Laws
A flight control system includes a pilot control module configured to receive commands from a pilot, a flight control module operable to transmit an instruction to change at least one operating condition of an aircraft, and a flight control computer in communication between the flight control module and the pilot control module. The flight control computer is configured to receive a pilot command to change a first flight characteristic, wherein changing the first flight characteristic would result in an expected change to a second flight characteristic. The flight control computer may instruct the flight control module to transmit an instruction to change a first operating condition of the aircraft and instruct the flight control module to transmit an instruction to change a second operating condition of the aircraft to at least partially offset the expected change to the second flight characteristic.
DEADBAND CONTROL FOR AN AIRCRAFT
A method of operating an aircraft based on movement of a control stick. The method includes creating a deadband of the control stick, where the deadband extends between the central axis and a first angular distance from the central axis, controlling, in response to the control stick being positioned within the deadband, the aircraft according to a first control mode, controlling, in response to the control stick being positioned outside of the deadband, the aircraft according to a second control mode, and adjusting a size of the deadband such that the deadband extends between the central axis and a second angular distance from the central axis.
Methods and systems for a distributed control system with supplemental attitude adjustment
A distributed control system with supplemental attitude adjustment including an aircraft control having an engaged state and a disengaged state. The system also including a plurality of flight components and a plurality of aircraft components communicatively connected to the plurality of flight components, wherein each aircraft component is configured to receive an aircraft command and generate a response command directing the flight components as a function of supplemental attitude. The supplemental attitude based at least in part on the engagement datum and generating a supplemental attitude includes choosing a position supplemental attitude if the aircraft control is disengaged and choosing a velocity supplemental attitude if the aircraft control is engaged. In generating the response command, the aircraft attitude is combined with the supplemental attitude to obtain an aggregate attitude, and the aircraft component is configured to generate the response command based on the aggregate attitude.
FORCE APPLICATION DEVICE FOR AN AIRCRAFT CONTROL COLUMN AND METHOD FOR USING SUCH A CONTROL COLUMN
The invention relates to a force application device for an aircraft control column, the control column comprising a control lever configured to rotate a first shaft and a second shaft, the force application device comprising a first force feedback member configured to exert a resistive force opposing the rotation of the first shaft, a second force feedback member configured to exert a resistive force opposing the rotation of the second shaft and a common braking device comprising a housing, a first braking member and a second braking member which are coaxial and mounted rotatably inside the housing and configured to engage with the first shaft and the second shaft, respectively, so as to brake them, preferably simultaneously.
DEVICE FOR ASSISTING THE PILOTING IN ACCELERATION OF AN AIRCRAFT IN TAXIING IN ORDER TO CONTROL ITS SPEED, RELATED AIRCRAFT AND METHOD
A device is for assisting the piloting in acceleration of an aircraft in taking in order to control its speed. The comprises a control member, adapted to be actuated by a pilot from a neutral position to define a taxiing piloting command for controlling the speed of the aircraft and a central controller, adapted to operate pilot at least one engine of the aircraft to apply the taxiing command defined by the pilot. The taxiing piloting command is an acceleration or deceleration command of the aircraft during taxiing.
A METHOD
A method for controlling an aircraft when taxiing comprising the steps of: measuring an angle of rotation of an active side stick about a first axis and a second axis; receiving an aircraft signal representative of an actual state of the aircraft; generating a control signal based on at least one of: the aircraft signal and the angle of rotation of the active side stick about a first axis and a second axis; transmitting the control signal to the aircraft, whereby the control signal causes an action affecting the actual state of the aircraft; determining a required state of the aircraft; generating a user feedback signal based on at least one difference between the actual state and the required state; and carrying out a user feedback action based on the user feedback signal.
AIRCRAFT CONTROL COLUMN WITH IMPROVED OVERALL REDUCTION RATIO AND METHOD FOR USING SUCH A CONTROL COLUMN
The invention relates to an aircraft control column, the control column comprising a first shaft and a control lever configured to rotate the first shaft about a first axis through a first angular range [α1; α3] via a mechanical joint having a primary reduction ratio, the control column comprising a braking device configured to brake the first shaft via a first transmission device having a secondary reduction ratio, the secondary reduction ratio being maximum for an angular position, the secondary reduction ratio increasing over the range [α1; α4] and then decreasing over the range [α4; α3] so as to obtain an overall reduction ratio that has a limited amplitude of variation over the first angular range [α1; α3].