Patent classifications
C03B37/02745
SPUN ROUND CORE FIBER
Optical waveguide cores having refractive index profiles that vary angularly about a propagation axis of the core can provide single-mode operation with larger core diameters than conventional waveguides. In one representative embodiment, an optical waveguide comprises a core that extends along a propagation axis and has a refractive index profile that varies angularly about the propagation axis. The optical waveguide can also comprise a cladding disposed about the core and extending along the propagation axis. The refractive index profile of the core can vary angularly along a length of the propagation axis.
METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING OPTICAL FIBER
A method for manufacturing an optical fiber includes: heating an optical fiber preform to draw glass fiber; measuring an outer diameter of the glass fiber to obtain a function of time; transforming the function of time into a function of frequency; identifying a first peak caused by a first drawing condition and a second peak caused by a second drawing condition in the function of frequency; and adjusting the second drawing condition so as to satisfy fn<fm−wm/2 or fn>fm+wm/2, where fm is a frequency of the first peak, wm is a full width at half maximum of the first peak, and fn is a frequency of the second peak.
FIBER-BASED ANGULAR HOMOGENIZER
Angularly homogenizing gradient index optical fiber having a refractive index profile that is non-quadratic to a degree sufficient to enhance precession of light as it is propagated through the fiber. Deviation from the quadratic may be limited to avoid profoundly changing the radial boundary within the fiber. Beam asymmetry, for example, associated with small aperture sources launched into a fiber off axis, may be made more symmetric as the beam is propagated through the homogenizing gradient index optical fiber. A refractive index profile may be manufactured to avoid a pure quadratic profile, or a fiber having a refractive index profile that is quadratic in only some orientations about the fiber axis may be twisted during draw to induce a refractive index profile path that enhances propagation precession.
Multi-core optical fiber and method for manufacturing multi-core optical fiber
A multi-core optical fiber includes a central core disposed at the center of a cladding; and outer cores helically wound around the central core. The following Formula (1) is satisfied:
MULTI-CORE OPTICAL FIBER AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING MULTI-CORE OPTICAL FIBER
A multi-core optical fiber includes a central core disposed at the center of a cladding; and outer cores helically wound around the central core. The following Formula (1) is satisfied:
where d.sub.ave is an average of a distance d between the central core and the outer cores, f.sub.w is the number of helical turns of the outer cores per unit length, n.sub.e1 is an effective refractive index of the central core, and n.sub.e2ave is an average of effective refractive indices of the outer cores.
Spun round core fiber
Optical waveguide cores having refractive index profiles that vary angularly about a propagation axis of the core can provide single-mode operation with larger core diameters than conventional waveguides. In one representative embodiment, an optical waveguide comprises a core that extends along a propagation axis and has a refractive index profile that varies angularly about the propagation axis. The optical waveguide can also comprise a cladding disposed about the core and extending along the propagation axis. The refractive index profile of the core can vary angularly along a length of the propagation axis.
Rotary optical beam generator
An optical fiber device may include a unitary core including a primary section and a secondary section, wherein at least a portion of the secondary section is offset from a center of the unitary core, wherein the unitary core twists about an optical axis of the optical fiber device along a length of the optical fiber device, and wherein a refractive index of the primary section is greater than a refractive index of the secondary section; and a cladding surrounding the unitary core.
Production method for multicore optical fiber
There is provided a method for producing a multicore optical fiber while depressurizing holes in a common cladding tube. A production method for a multicore optical fiber includes a preform forming step of forming a common cladding tube having a plurality of holes extending between a first end and a second end, an end-face working step of digging the common cladding tube from the second end to a predetermined depth to forming a third end, a connection step of connecting a glass tube to the second end, an insertion step of inserting core rods into the holes to the third end, a sealing step of sealing the first end, and a drawing step of spinning the multicore optical fiber while depressurizing the holes through the glass tube and combining the common cladding tube and the core rods from the first end.
Production method for multicore optical fiber
There is provided a method for producing a multicore optical fiber while reducing the mass of a glass block to be connected to a common cladding tube. A production method for a multicore optical fiber includes in order, a preform forming step of forming a common cladding tube having a plurality of holes extending between a first end and a second end, an insertion step of inserting core rods in the holes in a state in which end portions of the core rods are recessed from the first end, a heat shrinkage step of reducing a diameter of the first end by heating, a sealing step of sealing the holes by connecting a glass block to the first end, and a drawing step of depressurizing insides of the holes from the second end and performing spinning from the first end while combining the common cladding tube and the core rods.
ROTARY OPTICAL BEAM GENERATOR
An optical fiber device may include a unitary core including a primary section and a secondary section, wherein at least a portion of the secondary section is offset from a center of the unitary core, wherein the unitary core twists about an optical axis of the optical fiber device along a length of the optical fiber device, and wherein a refractive index of the primary section is greater than a refractive index of the secondary section; and a cladding surrounding the unitary core.