A compound includes, in a molecule, a structure A represented by the following A and a structure B represented by the following B, in which the compound includes two or more of the structures B in the molecule. A: A structure in which at least one or more aromatic ring structures are included and a total number of π electrons of the aromatic ring structure in the molecule is 8 or more. However, an aryl amine structure represented by a predetermined structure is excluded. B: A fluorine-containing terminal structure represented by a predetermined structural formula.

The invention relates to the field of organic chemistry and pharmacy and provides a novel compound [2-(dimethylamino)-2-phenylbutyl]-3,4,5-trimethoxybenzoate 4-methyl-2H-chromen-2-on-7-yl sulphate, a method for treating and preventing functional gastrointestinal disorders, which comprises administering an effective amount of compound [2-(dimethylamino)-2-phenylbutyl]-3,4,5-trimethoxy benzoate 4-methyl-2H-chromen-2-on-7-yl sulphate to a patient in need thereof, a pharmaceutical composition based on compound [2-(dimethylamino)-2-phenylbutyl]-3,4,5-trimethoxybenzoate 4-methyl-2H-chromen-2-on-7-yl sulphate, a drug comprising compound [2-(dimethylamino)-2-phenylbutyl]-3,4,5-trimethoxybenzoate 4-methyl-2H-chromen-2-on-7-yl sulphate, and a finished dosage form comprising compound [L-(dimethylamino)-2-phenybutyl ]-3,4,5 -trimethoxybenzoate 4-methyl-2H-chromen-2-on-7-yl sulphate. The invention further relates to the use of compound [2-(dimethylamino) phenylbutyl]-3,4,5-trimethoxy benzoate 4-methyl-2H-chromen-2-on-7-yl sulphate for treating and preventing functional gastrointestinal disorders.

The invention relates to the field of organic chemistry and pharmacy and provides a novel compound [2-(dimethylamino)-2-phenylbutyl]-3,4,5-trimethoxybenzoate 4-methyl-2H-chromen-2-on-7-yl sulphate, a method for treating and preventing functional gastrointestinal disorders, which comprises administering an effective amount of compound [2-(dimethylamino)-2-phenylbutyl]-3,4,5-trimethoxy benzoate 4-methyl-2H-chromen-2-on-7-yl sulphate to a patient in need thereof, a pharmaceutical composition based on compound [2-(dimethylamino)-2-phenylbutyl]-3,4,5-trimethoxybenzoate 4-methyl-2H-chromen-2-on-7-yl sulphate, a drug comprising compound [2-(dimethylamino)-2-phenylbutyl]-3,4,5-trimethoxybenzoate 4-methyl-2H-chromen-2-on-7-yl sulphate, and a finished dosage form comprising compound [L-(dimethylamino)-2-phenybutyl ]-3,4,5 -trimethoxybenzoate 4-methyl-2H-chromen-2-on-7-yl sulphate. The invention further relates to the use of compound [2-(dimethylamino) phenylbutyl]-3,4,5-trimethoxy benzoate 4-methyl-2H-chromen-2-on-7-yl sulphate for treating and preventing functional gastrointestinal disorders.

One aspect of the invention provides a composition of novel high penetration compositions (HPC) or a high penetration prodrug (HPP) for treatment of Parkinson's disease. The HPCs/HPPs are capable of being converted to parent active drugs or drug metabolites after crossing the biological barrier and thus can render treatments for the conditions that the parent drugs or metabolites can. Additionally, the HPPs are capable of reaching areas that parent drugs may not be able to access or to render a sufficient concentration at the target areas and therefore render novel treatments. The HPCs/HPPs can be administered to a subject through various administration routes, e.g., locally delivered to an action site of a condition with a high concentration or systematically administered to a biological subject and enter the general circulation with a faster rate.

One aspect of the invention provides a composition of novel high penetration compositions (HPC) or a high penetration prodrug (HPP) for treatment of Parkinson's disease. The HPCs/HPPs are capable of being converted to parent active drugs or drug metabolites after crossing the biological barrier and thus can render treatments for the conditions that the parent drugs or metabolites can. Additionally, the HPPs are capable of reaching areas that parent drugs may not be able to access or to render a sufficient concentration at the target areas and therefore render novel treatments. The HPCs/HPPs can be administered to a subject through various administration routes, e.g., locally delivered to an action site of a condition with a high concentration or systematically administered to a biological subject and enter the general circulation with a faster rate.

Provided is a catalyst for transesterification reactions, which contains an iron salen complex. Also provided is a method for producing an ester compound, which is characterized by carrying out a transesterification reaction between a starting material ester and a starting material alcohol with use of the catalyst.

Provided is a catalyst for transesterification reactions, which contains an iron salen complex. Also provided is a method for producing an ester compound, which is characterized by carrying out a transesterification reaction between a starting material ester and a starting material alcohol with use of the catalyst.

An organic film composition including a compound represented by the following general formula (1), ##STR00001## wherein n1 and n2 each independently represent 0 or 1; “W” represents a single bond or any of structures represented by the following formula (2); R.sub.1 represents any of structures represented by the following general formula (3); m1 and m2 each independently represent an integer of 0 to 7, with the proviso that m1+m2 is 1 to 14. ##STR00002##
There can be provided an organic film composition for forming an organic film having dry etching resistance as well as advanced filling/planarizing characteristics.

An organic film composition including a compound represented by the following general formula (1), ##STR00001## wherein n1 and n2 each independently represent 0 or 1; “W” represents a single bond or any of structures represented by the following formula (2); R.sub.1 represents any of structures represented by the following general formula (3); m1 and m2 each independently represent an integer of 0 to 7, with the proviso that m1+m2 is 1 to 14. ##STR00002##
There can be provided an organic film composition for forming an organic film having dry etching resistance as well as advanced filling/planarizing characteristics.

One aspect of the invention provides a composition of novel high penetration compositions (HPC) or a high penetration prodrug (HPP) for treatment of Parkinson's disease. The HPCs/HPPs are capable of being converted to parent active drugs or drug metabolites after crossing the biological barrier and thus can render treatments for the conditions that the parent drugs or metabolites can. Additionally, the HPPs are capable of reaching areas that parent drugs may not be able to access or to render a sufficient concentration at the target areas and therefore render novel treatments. The HPCs/HPPs can be administered to a subject through various administration routes, e.g., locally delivered to an action site of a condition with a high concentration or systematically administered to a biological subject and enter the general circulation with a faster rate.