The presently claimed invention relates to the use of ionic liquids for stabilizing the viscosity of an aqueous silicate-based coating composition and a method for stabilizing the composition thereof. The presently claimed invention is also directed to an aqueous composition comprising ionic liquids.

A method for surface treatment of a silicone rubber includes: providing the silicone rubber bearing a polar group on a surface of the silicone rubber, and applying a multifunctional compound to the surface of the silicone rubber bearing the polar group to allow the multifunctional compound to react with the polar group to form a coating.

A method for surface treatment of a silicone rubber includes: providing the silicone rubber bearing a polar group on a surface of the silicone rubber, and applying a multifunctional compound to the surface of the silicone rubber bearing the polar group to allow the multifunctional compound to react with the polar group to form a coating.

A resin composition includes 100 parts by weight of a maleimide resin; 20 parts by weight to 60 parts by weight of a benzoxazine resin; 5 parts by weight to 40 parts by weight of an epoxy resin; 120 parts by weight to 240 parts by weight of silica including spherical silica having a sediment volume of less than or equal to 0.4 mL/g and a particle size distribution D50 of less than or equal to 1.0 μm; and 0.5 part by weight to 1.6 parts by weight of an imidazole compound having a long-chain alkyl group, wherein the imidazole compound having a long-chain alkyl group includes octylimidazole, undecylimidazole, heptadecylimidazole or a combination thereof. The resin composition may be used to make a prepreg, a resin film, a laminate or a printed circuit board, and at least one of the following improvements can be achieved, including glass transition temperature, ratio of thermal expansion, copper foil peeling strength, thermal resistance after moisture absorption, dissipation factor, amount of resin cluster and appearance of cooper-free circuit board.

A resin composition includes 100 parts by weight of a maleimide resin; 20 parts by weight to 60 parts by weight of a benzoxazine resin; 5 parts by weight to 40 parts by weight of an epoxy resin; 120 parts by weight to 240 parts by weight of silica including spherical silica having a sediment volume of less than or equal to 0.4 mL/g and a particle size distribution D50 of less than or equal to 1.0 μm; and 0.5 part by weight to 1.6 parts by weight of an imidazole compound having a long-chain alkyl group, wherein the imidazole compound having a long-chain alkyl group includes octylimidazole, undecylimidazole, heptadecylimidazole or a combination thereof. The resin composition may be used to make a prepreg, a resin film, a laminate or a printed circuit board, and at least one of the following improvements can be achieved, including glass transition temperature, ratio of thermal expansion, copper foil peeling strength, thermal resistance after moisture absorption, dissipation factor, amount of resin cluster and appearance of cooper-free circuit board.

Methods and systems for coating metal substrates are provided. The methods and systems include sequential application of low flow and high flow powder coatings followed by a single heating step to provide a cured coating. The methods and systems include a marker that allows coating uniformity to be monitored and assessed during application. The described methods provide coatings with optimal surface smoothness and edge coverage.

Methods and systems for coating metal substrates are provided. The methods and systems include sequential application of low flow and high flow powder coatings followed by a single heating step to provide a cured coating. The methods and systems include a marker that allows coating uniformity to be monitored and assessed during application. The described methods provide coatings with optimal surface smoothness and edge coverage.

A resin composition having favorable heat stability while capable of primary curing at 140° C or lower, and having excellent heat resistance after curing, and a pre-preg having excellent heat resistance while a molded product after molding maintains mechanical characteristics are provided. The resin composition of the present invention comprises a constituent element (A): a cyanate ester resin, a constituent element (B): an imidazole compound, and a constituent element (C): silica, in which an average particle size of the silica is 0.4 μm or less. The pre-preg of the present invention comprises carbon fibers, and the resin composition of the present invention.

A resin composition having favorable heat stability while capable of primary curing at 140° C or lower, and having excellent heat resistance after curing, and a pre-preg having excellent heat resistance while a molded product after molding maintains mechanical characteristics are provided. The resin composition of the present invention comprises a constituent element (A): a cyanate ester resin, a constituent element (B): an imidazole compound, and a constituent element (C): silica, in which an average particle size of the silica is 0.4 μm or less. The pre-preg of the present invention comprises carbon fibers, and the resin composition of the present invention.

Provided are a wavelength selective absorption filter containing a resin and a dye A, which has a main absorption wavelength band in the wavelength selective absorption filter at a wavelength of 400 to 450 nm, and a dye C, which has a main absorption wavelength band in the wavelength selective absorption filter at a wavelength of 560 to 600 nm, each of which has a main absorption wavelength band in a different wavelength range, as well as a polarizing plate and an organic electroluminescent display device or liquid crystal display device, which include the wavelength selective absorption filter. However, the dye A and the dye C do not have fluorescence.