C09C1/68

Abrasive grains on basis of eutectic alumina zirconia

Heat treated alumina zirconia abrasive grains based on Al.sub.2O.sub.3 and ZrO.sub.2 may be fused in an electric arc furnace, and may have a weight content of: Al.sub.2O.sub.3 between 52% and 62% by weight; ZrO.sub.2 and HfO.sub.2 between 35% and 45% by weight, with at least 6% by weight based on the total weight content of ZrO.sub.2 being present in the tetragonal and/or cubic high temperature modifications of ZrO.sub.2; Si-compounds between 0.2% and 0.7% by weight expressed as SiO.sub.2; carbon between 0.03% and 0.5% by weight; additives between 0.5% and 10% by weight; and raw-material-based impurities of less than 3% by weight. The heat treated alumina zirconia abrasive grains may be heat treated in air between 350° C. and 700° C. for a time period of one to six hours using a rotary kiln.

Abrasive article including shaped abrasive particles

A shaped abrasive particle including a body having a first major surface, a second major surface, and a side surface extending between the first major surface and the second major surface, wherein the body includes a sharpness-shape-strength factor (3SF) within a range between about 0.7 and about 1.7 and a Shape Index within a range between at least about 0.51 and not greater than about 0.99.

Methods of fabricating cutting elements for earth-boring tools and methods of selectively removing a portion of a cutting element of an earth-boring tool

Cutting elements for use with earth-boring tools include a cutting table having at least two sections where a boundary between the at least two sections is at least partially defined by a discontinuity formed in the cutting table. Earth-boring tools including a tool body and a plurality of cutting elements carried by the tool body. The cutting elements include a cutting table secured to a substrate. The cutting table includes a plurality of adjacent sections, each having a discrete cutting edge where at least one section is configured to be selectively detached from the substrate in order to substantially expose a cutting edge of an adjacent section. Methods for fabricating cutting elements for use with an earth-boring tool including forming a cutting table comprising a plurality of adjacent sections.

Shaped abrasive particles and methods of forming same

A method of forming a shaped abrasive particle having a body formed by an additive manufacturing process.

Polycrystalline diamond compacts
09777537 · 2017-10-03 · ·

Embodiments of the invention relate to polycrystalline diamond (“PCD”) fabricated by sintering a mixture including diamond particles and a selected amount of graphite particles, polycrystalline diamond compacts (“PDCs”) having a PCD table comprising such PCD, and methods of fabricating such PCD and PDCs. In an embodiment, a method includes providing a mixture including graphite particles present in an amount of about 0.1 weight percent (“wt %”) to about 20 wt % and diamond particles. The method further includes subjecting the mixture to a high-pressure/high-temperature process sufficient to form PCD.

Sintered shaped abrasive grains on basis of aluminum oxide comprising mineralogical phases consisting of mullite, tialite and/or armalcolite, and baddeleyite and/or srilankite and a method for their production

The present invention relates to sintered shaped abrasive grains on basis of aluminum oxide. Sintered shaped abrasive grains consistent with the disclosure include mineralogical phases made of mullite, tialite and/or armalcolite, and baddeleyite and/or srilankite. Methods for producing sintered shaped abrasive grains using alumina, ilmenite and zircon sand as raw materials are also provided.

Shaped abrasive particles with a sloping sidewall

Shaped abrasive particles each having a sloping sidewall. Each of the shaped abrasive particles containing alpha alumina and having a first face and a second face separated by a thickness, t. The shaped abrasive particles further having a draft angle α between the second face and the sloping sidewall, and the draft angle α is between about 95 degrees to about 125 degrees.

Cutting elements and tools comprising interbonded grains of diamond and related compositions
10647614 · 2020-05-12 · ·

Cutting elements include at least one metal diffused into interbonded grains of diamond. Earth-boring tools include at least one such cutting element. Methods of forming cutting elements may include forming a mixture of the at least one metal salt and a plurality of grains of hard material and sintering the mixture to form a hard polycrystalline material. During sintering, the metal salt may melt or react with another compound to form a liquid that acts as a lubricant to promote rearrangement and packing of the grains of hard material. The metal salt may, thus, enable formation of hard polycrystalline material having increased density, abrasion resistance, or strength. The metal salt may also act as a getter to remove impurities (e.g., catalyst material) during sintering. The methods may also be employed to form cutting elements and earth-boring tools.

Polycrystalline super hard construction and a method for making same

A polycrystalline super hard construction has a body of PCD material and a plurality of interstitial regions between inter-bonded diamond grains forming the PCD material. The body also has a first region substantially free of a solvent/catalyzing material which extends a depth from a working surface into the body of PCD material. A second region remote from the working surface includes solvent/catalyzing material in a plurality of the interstitial regions. A chamfer extends between the working surface and a peripheral side surface of the body of PCD material. The chamfer has a height which is the length along a plane perpendicular to the plane along which the working surface extends between the point of intersection of the chamfer with the working surface and the point of intersection of the chamfer and the peripheral side surface of the body of PCD material. The depth of the first region is greater than the height of the chamfer. A first length along a plane extending from the point of intersection of the chamfer and the peripheral side edge of the PCD body at an angle of between around 65 to 75 degrees to the interface between the first and second regions is between around 60% to around 300% of the depth of the first region.

Fixed abrasive articles and methods of forming same

A fixed abrasive article having a body including abrasive particles contained within a bond material, the abrasive particles including shaped abrasive particles or elongated abrasive particles having an aspect ratio of length:width of at least 1.1:1, each of the shaped abrasive particles or elongated abrasive particles having a predetermined position or a predetermined three-axis orientation.