The present invention addresses the problem of providing a decomposition inhibitor for inhibiting the decomposition of hydrogen peroxide included in an etching liquid composition for titanium nitride.

The present invention relates to a decomposition inhibitor that is used to inhibit the decomposition of hydrogen peroxide included in an etching liquid composition for titanium nitride and that includes at least one compound selected from among azole compounds, aminocarboxylic acid compounds, and phosphonic acid compounds as an active component.

The invention relates to a composition comprising an organic material susceptible to oxidative, thermal or light-induced degradation and a compound of formula I-P, I-O or I-M. Further embodiments are a compound of formula I-P, I-O or I-M, a process for protection of the organic material by the compound, the use of the compound against degradation of the organic material, an additive composition comprising the compound, a process for manufacturing the compound and an intermediate involved therein.

##STR00001##

Disclosed herein is a stabilizer mixture for modifying an olefin-based polymer, which comprises at least one organic phosphorus-containing antioxidant represented by a formula selected from the group consisting of formulae (1), (2), (3), (4), (5), (6), (7), and (8), as well as at least one sulfur-containing carboxylate salt represented by a formula selected from the group consisting of formulae (9), (10), (11), and (12). Also disclosed herein is a modified polymer composition prepared from an olefin-based polymer using the stabilizer mixture. The olefin-based polymer is selected from the group consisting of polyolefin, ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer, and a combination thereof.

The present invention relates to the use of phosphorous-containing organic oxyimides according to the general formula (I) as flame retardant for plastic materials, as radical generators in plastic materials and/or stabilisers for plastics. In addition, the present invention relates to a flame-retardant plastic material moulding compound in which the previously described phosphorous-containing organic oxyimides are integrated, and also to a method for the production of the previously mentioned plastic material composition. Furthermore, the present invention relates to a moulded article, a paint or a coating from the previously mentioned flame-retardant plastic material composition.

Provided are: a thermal stabilizer composition which does not generate an odor of a phosphorus-based antioxidant; and a synthetic resin composition comprising the same. The thermal stabilizer composition comprises: 100 parts by mass of a phosphorus-based antioxidant having a phosphite structure; and 0.001 to 10 parts by mass of a phenolic antioxidant having a substructure represented by the following Formula (1):

##STR00001## (wherein, R.sup.1, R.sup.2, R.sup.3 and R.sup.4 each independently represent a hydrogen atom or a hydrocarbon group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms; a represents an integer of 0 to 2; and, when a is 2, plural R.sup.3s are optionally the same or different).

The invention relates to a composition comprising an organic material susceptible to oxidative, thermal or light-induced degradation and a compound of formula I-P, I-O or I-M. Further embodiments are a compound of formula I-P, I-O or I-M, a process for protection of the organic material by the compound, the use of the compound against degradation of the organic material, an additive composition comprising the compound, processes for manufacturing the compound and an intermediate involved therein. ##STR00001##

The invention relates to a composition comprising an organic material susceptible to oxidative, thermal or light-induced degradation and a compound of formula I-P, I-O or I-M. Further embodiments are a compound of formula I-P, I-O or I-M, a process for protection of the organic material by the compound, the use of the compound against degradation of the organic material, an additive composition comprising the compound, processes for manufacturing the compound and an intermediate involved therein.

##STR00001##

The present invention relates to stabilizers for thiol-ene compositions and to radiation curable thiol-ene compositions based thereon. Such radiation curable compositions can advantageously be used in inks, overprint varnishes, coatings, adhesives, for the making of 3D objects and for the making of solder resist and gel nails. Provided in particular is an inhibitor system (I) for thiol-ene compositions based on —at least one inhibitor compound (i) having a % DPPH radical scavenging activity of at least 90%, the inhibitor compound (i) being selected from substituted benzene compounds or substituted naphthalene compounds containing at least two substituents selected from the group consisting of hydroxyl groups and C1-C3 alkoxy groups bonded directly to the benzene or the naphthalene ring, —at least one acidic compound (ii) having a pKa between 1 and 3, and —at least one compound (iii) selected from the group consisting of phosphites and phosphonites, with the proviso that if the inhibitor compound (i) is a substituted benzene that it contains at least two hydroxyl groups bonded directly to the benzene ring. Also provided is an inhibitor system (II) for thiol-ene compositions based on that is based on —at least one inhibitor compound (i) having a % DPPH radical scavenging activity of at least 90%, the inhibitor compound (i) being selected from substituted benzene compounds or substituted naphthalene compounds containing at least two substituents selected from the group consisting of hydroxyl groups and C1-C3 alkoxy groups bonded directly to the benzene or the naphthalene ring, —at least one compound (iv) selected from the group consisting of spirophosphites, and —optionally, at least one acidic compound (ii) having a pKa between 1 and 3, and with the proviso that if the inhibitor compound (i) is a substituted benzene that it contains at least two hydroxyl groups bonded directly to the benzene ring.

A polyhydroxypolycarboxylic acid and a water soluble phosphino polycarboxylate may be added to an aqueous system, such as a cooling water system, in order to inhibit corrosion as well as the deposition of corrosion within the system. The water soluble phosphino polycarboxylate may be derived from a phosphinyl unsaturated monomer and an ethylenically unsaturated carboxylic acid monomer. The aqueous system may be a cooling water system such as a cooling tower, a closed cooling water system, an air-conditioning water systems, a wastewater treatment system as well as a deionized water production system.

Provided are: a thermal stabilizer composition which does not generate an odor of a phosphorus-based antioxidant; and a synthetic resin composition comprising the same. The thermal stabilizer composition comprises: 100 parts by mass of a phosphorus-based antioxidant having a phosphite structure; and 0.001 to 10 parts by mass of a phenolic antioxidant having a substructure represented by the following Formula (1): ##STR00001## (wherein, R.sup.1, R.sup.2, R.sup.3 and R.sup.4 each independently represent a hydrogen atom or a hydrocarbon group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms; a represents an integer of 0 to 2; and, when a is 2, plural R.sup.3s are optionally the same or different).