An organometallic compound represented by Formula 1 emits deep blue light. A light-emitting device including the organometallic compound, and an electronic apparatus including the light-emitting device may have excellent or suitable driving voltage, luminescence efficiency, color conversion efficiency, and/or lifespan characteristics:

##STR00001##

In Formula 1, X.sub.1 to X.sub.4 are each independently C or N, Y.sub.11 is C(Z.sub.11) or N, and Y.sub.12 is C(Z.sub.12) or N.

The present disclosure discloses a deuterated organic compound and a formulation and an organic electronic device containing the same, wherein the deuterated organic compound has the following structural formula:

##STR00001##

wherein Ar is an aromatic or heteroaromatic structural unit, D is an electron donor group, A is an electron acceptor group, n and m are an integer between 1 and 6; and wherein for the organic compound, (S1-T1)≦0.25 eV, and at least one H atom of the organic compound is substituted by deuterium. The present disclosure achieves the improvement of the electroluminescence quantum efficiency and the lifetime of the organic compound by replacing the H atom in the organic compound with deuterium and having (S1-T1)≦0.35 eV, and the material of the present disclosure has a great application potential and application range due to its low cost and relatively simple synthesis process.

The present invention relates to iridium complexes suitable for use in organic electroluminescent devices, especially as emitters.

Disclosed are novel lanthanide(III) chelates including a pyridine 4-ethynylpyrazine subunit. These chelates have an excitation wavelength which allows excitation with UV LED.

The present disclosure relates to an organic electroluminescent device comprising an anode, a cathode, and an organic layer between the anode and the cathode, wherein the organic layer comprises one or more light-emitting layers; and at least one light-emitting layer comprises one or more dopant compounds and two or more host compounds. The organic electroluminescent device of the present disclosure has low driving voltage, high color purity, high luminous efficiency, and a long lifespan.

A novel compound having a benzimidazole based structure is disclosed that is selected from one of the following structures: ##STR00001##
The compound is useful in improving photophysical performance of OLEDs.

A metal complex having at least one chelating N-heterocyclic carbene ligand. The metal complex provides a blue emission. This is useful for organic light emitting diode (OLED) components where blue emitters have trailed behind the advances of red and green emitters.

A novel light-emitting element material is provided. Alternatively, a light-emitting element material capable of simplifying a process for manufacturing a light-emitting element is provided. Alternatively, a light-emitting element material capable of reducing the cost for manufacturing a light-emitting element is provided. Alternatively, one embodiment of the present invention provides a light-emitting element material capable of achieving a light-emitting element having favorable emission efficiency. A light-emitting element material including an organic compound which includes a first skeleton having a carrier-transport property and a second skeleton having a light-emitting property in one molecule and in which the molecular weight is less than or equal to 3000, is provided.

Metal-assisted delayed fluorescent emitters employing benzo-imidazo-phenanthridine and analogues for full color displays and lighting applications.

A compound of:

##STR00001##

is disclosed. In Formula III, ring B and ring C are each independently a 5 or 6-membered carbocyclic or heterocyclic ring; A-B represents a bonded pair of carbocyclic or heterocyclic rings coordinated to a metal M via a nitrogen atom in ring A and an sp.sup.2 hybridized atom in ring B; A-C represents a bonded pair of carbocyclic or heterocyclic rings; M is a metal having an atomic number greater than 40; L′ is a monoanionic bidentate ligand; m is the oxidation state of the metal M; and n is at least 1.