Patent classifications
D06P1/19
DISPERSE AZO DYES, A PROCESS FOR THE PREPARATION THEREOF AND THE USE THEREOF
The present invention relates to azo dyes of formula (1), wherein D is a radical of formula (2) or (3), R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 independently denote hydrogen; C.sub.6-C.sub.10aryl which is unsubstituted or substituted by cyano, carboxy, hydroxy, halogen, C.sub.1-C.sub.6alkyl, or C.sub.1-C.sub.6alkoxy; C.sub.1-C.sub.12alkyl which may be interrupted one or more times by —O—, —S—, —NR.sub.4—, —CO—, —COO— or —OOC—, and is unsubstituted or substituted by cyano, carboxy, hydroxy, C.sub.6-C.sub.10aryl, or C.sub.6-C.sub.10aryloxy, which C.sub.6-C.sub.10aryl or C.sub.6-C.sub.10aryloxy is unsubstituted or substituted by cyano, carboxy, hydroxy, halogen, C.sub.1-C.sub.6alkyl, or C.sub.1-C.sub.6alkoxy; R.sub.3 and R.sub.4 are each independently of the other hydrogen, halogen, nitro, cyano, trifluoromethyl, carboxy, C.sub.1-C.sub.6alkyl, C.sub.1-C.sub.6alkoxy, C.sub.1-C.sub.6alkylcarbonyl, C.sub.6-C.sub.10arylcarbonyl, C.sub.1-C.sub.6alkoxycarbonyl, C—C.sub.6alkylsulfonyl, C.sub.1-C.sub.6alkylsulfonylamino or C.sub.1-C.sub.4alkanoylamino; and R.sub.5 is halogen, nitro, cyano, trifluoromethyl, carboxy, C.sub.1-C.sub.6alkyl, C.sub.1-C.sub.6alkoxy, C.sub.1-C.sub.6alkylcarbonyl, C.sub.6-C.sub.10arylcarbonyl, C.sub.1-C.sub.6alkoxycarbonyl, C.sub.1-C.sub.6alkylsulfonyl, C.sub.1-C.sub.6alkylsulfonylamino or C.sub.1-C.sub.4alkanoylamino; and R.sub.6, R.sub.7, R.sub.8 and R.sub.9 independently of each other are hydrogen, hydroxy, halogen, cyano, nitro or C.sub.1-C.sub.4alkanoylamino, and the radicals X independently denote N or C—H, with the proviso that at least one radical X denotes C—H, which are distinguished by their good lightfastness properties.
##STR00001##
DISPERSE AZO DYES, A PROCESS FOR THE PREPARATION THEREOF AND THE USE THEREOF
The present invention relates to azo dyes of formula (1), wherein D is a radical of formula (2) or (3), R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 independently denote hydrogen; C.sub.6-C.sub.10aryl which is unsubstituted or substituted by cyano, carboxy, hydroxy, halogen, C.sub.1-C.sub.6alkyl, or C.sub.1-C.sub.6alkoxy; C.sub.1-C.sub.12alkyl which may be interrupted one or more times by —O—, —S—, —NR.sub.4—, —CO—, —COO— or —OOC—, and is unsubstituted or substituted by cyano, carboxy, hydroxy, C.sub.6-C.sub.10aryl, or C.sub.6-C.sub.10aryloxy, which C.sub.6-C.sub.10aryl or C.sub.6-C.sub.10aryloxy is unsubstituted or substituted by cyano, carboxy, hydroxy, halogen, C.sub.1-C.sub.6alkyl, or C.sub.1-C.sub.6alkoxy; R.sub.3 and R.sub.4 are each independently of the other hydrogen, halogen, nitro, cyano, trifluoromethyl, carboxy, C.sub.1-C.sub.6alkyl, C.sub.1-C.sub.6alkoxy, C.sub.1-C.sub.6alkylcarbonyl, C.sub.6-C.sub.10arylcarbonyl, C.sub.1-C.sub.6alkoxycarbonyl, C—C.sub.6alkylsulfonyl, C.sub.1-C.sub.6alkylsulfonylamino or C.sub.1-C.sub.4alkanoylamino; and R.sub.5 is halogen, nitro, cyano, trifluoromethyl, carboxy, C.sub.1-C.sub.6alkyl, C.sub.1-C.sub.6alkoxy, C.sub.1-C.sub.6alkylcarbonyl, C.sub.6-C.sub.10arylcarbonyl, C.sub.1-C.sub.6alkoxycarbonyl, C.sub.1-C.sub.6alkylsulfonyl, C.sub.1-C.sub.6alkylsulfonylamino or C.sub.1-C.sub.4alkanoylamino; and R.sub.6, R.sub.7, R.sub.8 and R.sub.9 independently of each other are hydrogen, hydroxy, halogen, cyano, nitro or C.sub.1-C.sub.4alkanoylamino, and the radicals X independently denote N or C—H, with the proviso that at least one radical X denotes C—H, which are distinguished by their good lightfastness properties.
##STR00001##
Colorant mixtures
The present invention relates to a colorant mixture comprising (A) at least one blue- or black-dyeing disperse dye of formula ##STR00001## wherein R.sub.1 denotes hydrogen or halogen, R.sub.2 and R.sub.3 are each independently of the other hydrogen; C.sub.1-C.sub.8-alkyl which is unsubstituted or substituted with hydroxy, cyano, C.sub.1-C.sub.4alkoxy or halogen; —(CH.sub.2).sub.n—O—(CH.sub.2).sub.mR.sub.4, wherein R.sub.4 denotes hydrogen or C.sub.1-C.sub.8-alkyl, n is a number from 2 to 6 and m is a number from 0 to 6; C.sub.5-C.sub.24aryl which is unsubstituted or substituted with hydroxy, carboxy, cyano, C.sub.1-C.sub.8alkyl, C.sub.1-C.sub.4alkoxy or halogen; or C.sub.6-C.sub.30aralkyl which is unsubstituted or substituted with hydroxy, cyano, C.sub.1-C.sub.4alkyl, C.sub.1-C.sub.8alkoxy groups or halogen; and (B) at least one yellow-, orange- or red-dyeing disperse dye, solvent dye, vat dye or pigment; and to the use thereof in dyeing or printing cellulose or cellulose blend fibre materials.
Colorant Mixtures
The present invention relates to a colorant mixture comprising
(A) at least one blue- or black-dyeing disperse dye of formula
##STR00001## wherein R.sub.1 denotes hydrogen or halogen, R.sub.2 and R.sub.3 are each independently of the other hydrogen; C.sub.1-C.sub.8-alkyl which is unsubstituted or substituted with hydroxy, cyano, C.sub.1-C.sub.4alkoxy or halogen; —(CH.sub.2).sub.n—O—(CH.sub.2).sub.mR.sub.4, wherein R.sub.4 denotes hydrogen or C.sub.1-C.sub.8-alkyl, n is a number from 2 to 6 and m is a number from 0 to 6; C.sub.5-C.sub.24aryl which is unsubstituted or substituted with hydroxy, carboxy, cyano, C.sub.1-C.sub.8alkyl, C.sub.1-C.sub.4alkoxy or halogen; or C.sub.6-C.sub.30aralkyl which is unsubstituted or substituted with hydroxy, cyano, C.sub.1-C.sub.4alkyl, C.sub.1-C.sub.8alkoxy groups or halogen; and
(B) at least one yellow-, orange- or red-dyeing disperse dye, solvent dye, vat dye or pigment; and to the use thereof in dyeing or printing cellulose or cellulose blend fibre materials.
Method of dyeing a substrate comprising elastomeric fibre and non-elastomeric fibre, and a dyed subtrate comprising these fibres
A dyeing method comprising a) dyeing a substrate containing (i) elastomeric fiber containing at least 30 wt. % of a first polymer having a glass transition temperature T1 of less than 60 C. and (ii) non-elastomeric companion fiber containing more than 50 wt. % of a second polymer, said second polymer being polymer having no glass transition temperature or polymer having a glass transition temperature T2 that is at least 20 C. higher than T1, b) contacting the pre-dyed substrate with an extraction medium at a temperature Te and a pressure Pe, said extraction medium comprising at least 50 wt. % of supercritical or liquefied carbon dioxide; wherein Te exceeds Tg1,extraction and wherein Te is less than Tg2,extraction in case the companion 1 fiber contains more than 50 wt. % of polymers having a glass transition temperature T2; Tg1,extraction representing the glass transition temperature of the first polymer in carbon dioxide at pressure Pe; and Tg2,extraction representing the glass transition temperature of the second polymer in carbon dioxide at pressure Pe.
Method of dyeing a substrate comprising elastomeric fibre and non-elastomeric fibre, and a dyed subtrate comprising these fibres
A dyeing method comprising a) dyeing a substrate containing (i) elastomeric fiber containing at least 30 wt. % of a first polymer having a glass transition temperature T1 of less than 60 C. and (ii) non-elastomeric companion fiber containing more than 50 wt. % of a second polymer, said second polymer being polymer having no glass transition temperature or polymer having a glass transition temperature T2 that is at least 20 C. higher than T1, b) contacting the pre-dyed substrate with an extraction medium at a temperature Te and a pressure Pe, said extraction medium comprising at least 50 wt. % of supercritical or liquefied carbon dioxide; wherein Te exceeds Tg1,extraction and wherein Te is less than Tg2,extraction in case the companion 1 fiber contains more than 50 wt. % of polymers having a glass transition temperature T2; Tg1,extraction representing the glass transition temperature of the first polymer in carbon dioxide at pressure Pe; and Tg2,extraction representing the glass transition temperature of the second polymer in carbon dioxide at pressure Pe.
A METHOD OF DYEING A SUBSTRATE COMPRISING ELASTOMERIC FIBRE AND NON-ELASTOMERIC FIBRE, AND A DYED SUBTRATE COMPRISING THESE FIBRES
The present invention relates to a method of dyeing a substrate comprising (i) elastomeric fibre containing at least 30 wt. % of a first polymer having a glass transition temperature T of less than 60 C. and (ii) non-elastomeric companion fibre containing more than 50 wt. % of a second polymer, said second polymer being polymer having no glass transition temperature or polymer Shaving a glass transition temperature T.sub.2 that is at least 20 C. higher than T.sub.1, said method comprising: a) contacting the substrate with a dyeing medium to produce a pre-dyed substrate comprising 10 dyed elastomeric fibre and dyed companion fibre; b) contacting the pre-dyed substrate with an extraction medium at a temperature T.sub.e and a pressure P.sub.e, to produce a high fastness dyed substrate, said extraction medium comprising at least 50 wt. % of supercritical or liquefied carbon dioxide; wherein T.sub.e exceeds T.sub.g1,extraction and wherein T.sub.e is less than T.sub.g2,extraction in case the companion 1 fibre contains more than 50 wt. % of polymers having a glass transition temperature T.sub.2; T.sub.g1,extraction representing the glass transition temperature of the first polymer in carbon dioxide at pressure P.sub.e; and T.sub.g2, extraction representing the glass transition temperature of the second polymer in carbon dioxide at pressure P.sub.e. 20 The present method enables the production of dyed substrates containing elastomeric fibre as well as non-elastomeric companion fibre that exhibit extremely high colour fastness because the dye is almost exclusively contained in the companion fibres. The present invention also provides a dyed substrate that can be obtained by the 2 aforementioned dyeing method.
A METHOD OF DYEING A SUBSTRATE COMPRISING ELASTOMERIC FIBRE AND NON-ELASTOMERIC FIBRE, AND A DYED SUBTRATE COMPRISING THESE FIBRES
The present invention relates to a method of dyeing a substrate comprising (i) elastomeric fibre containing at least 30 wt. % of a first polymer having a glass transition temperature T of less than 60 C. and (ii) non-elastomeric companion fibre containing more than 50 wt. % of a second polymer, said second polymer being polymer having no glass transition temperature or polymer Shaving a glass transition temperature T.sub.2 that is at least 20 C. higher than T.sub.1, said method comprising: a) contacting the substrate with a dyeing medium to produce a pre-dyed substrate comprising 10 dyed elastomeric fibre and dyed companion fibre; b) contacting the pre-dyed substrate with an extraction medium at a temperature T.sub.e and a pressure P.sub.e, to produce a high fastness dyed substrate, said extraction medium comprising at least 50 wt. % of supercritical or liquefied carbon dioxide; wherein T.sub.e exceeds T.sub.g1,extraction and wherein T.sub.e is less than T.sub.g2,extraction in case the companion 1 fibre contains more than 50 wt. % of polymers having a glass transition temperature T.sub.2; T.sub.g1,extraction representing the glass transition temperature of the first polymer in carbon dioxide at pressure P.sub.e; and T.sub.g2, extraction representing the glass transition temperature of the second polymer in carbon dioxide at pressure P.sub.e. 20 The present method enables the production of dyed substrates containing elastomeric fibre as well as non-elastomeric companion fibre that exhibit extremely high colour fastness because the dye is almost exclusively contained in the companion fibres. The present invention also provides a dyed substrate that can be obtained by the 2 aforementioned dyeing method.
High wet fast brilliant blue disperse dye mixtures
The present invention is directed to high wet fast brilliant blue disperse dye mixtures comprising dye(s) of formula (I) ##STR00001##
and of formula (II) ##STR00002##
their production and their use for textile dyeing and printing.
High wet fast brilliant blue disperse dye mixtures
The present invention is directed to high wet fast brilliant blue disperse dye mixtures comprising dye(s) of formula (I) ##STR00001##
and of formula (II) ##STR00002##
their production and their use for textile dyeing and printing.