A rail grinding machine for grinding rails of a track has a machine frame, on which guide rollers for manual movement of the rail grinding machine in a longitudinal direction are mounted. By use of a cross slide, which is mounted on the machine frame, a grinding unit can be moved in a transverse direction. The cross slide contains a closed cross slide frame, which extends in the longitudinal direction and the transverse direction. The closed cross slide frame enables a simple and stable construction of the rail grinding machine and flexible adjustability of the grinding unit.

A welding unit for welding rails of a track has a unit lower edge forming a lower boundary of the welding unit, with regard to a vertical, and a shearing device provided for removing a weld bead. A rail base section of the shearing device is designed to be lowered, relative to the welding unit, by way of a drive from a rest position situated above the unit lower edge into a shearing position situated below the unit lower edge. Thus, the welding operation can be carried out without lifting the rails from the sleepers.

A welding unit for welding rails of a track has a unit lower edge forming a lower boundary of the welding unit, with regard to a vertical, and a shearing device provided for removing a weld bead. A rail base section of the shearing device is designed to be lowered, relative to the welding unit, by way of a drive from a rest position situated above the unit lower edge into a shearing position situated below the unit lower edge. Thus, the welding operation can be carried out without lifting the rails from the sleepers.

An improved process for repair of worn and damaged surfaces of railway structures such as frog and diamond transition surfaces, rail head surfaces and wheels. A worn or damaged surface is prepared using a robotically-controlled laser to melt or gouge away metal using controlled laser energy and air pressure to remove existing worn or damaged surfaces. The process further utilizes laser cladding, laser weld overlaying, or laser additive manufacturing, of formulated powder, wire or stick welding material to worn surfaces that have been prepared for material build-up to original dimensions and similar metallurgical properties.

An improved process for repair of worn and damaged surfaces of railway structures such as frog and diamond transition surfaces, rail head surfaces and wheels. A worn or damaged surface is prepared using a robotically-controlled laser to melt or gouge away metal using controlled laser energy and air pressure to remove existing worn or damaged surfaces. The process further utilizes laser cladding, laser weld overlaying, or laser additive manufacturing, of formulated powder, wire or stick welding material to worn surfaces that have been prepared for material build-up to original dimensions and similar metallurgical properties.

A rail treatment machine, mobile on a track, for removing irregularities on a rail head surface of at least one rail of a laid track, includes a machine frame supported on a front on-track undercarriage and a rear on-track undercarriage, as seen in a working direction. A tool frame accommodates at least one tool carrier. A rear end of the tool frame is articulated on the rear on-track undercarriage in an articulation point on a vertical axis of rotation. A front end of the tool frame is supported on a separate on-track undercarriage situated between the front on-track undercarriage and the rear on-track undercarriage.

A rail treatment machine, mobile on a track, for removing irregularities on a rail head surface of at least one rail of a laid track, includes a machine frame supported on a front on-track undercarriage and a rear on-track undercarriage, as seen in a working direction. A tool frame accommodates at least one tool carrier. A rear end of the tool frame is articulated on the rear on-track undercarriage in an articulation point on a vertical axis of rotation. A front end of the tool frame is supported on a separate on-track undercarriage situated between the front on-track undercarriage and the rear on-track undercarriage.

A method for reprofiling a switch blade of a railroad switch laid in a railway track uses at least a first machining aggregate with a machining tool held on a machining vehicle. For the purpose of reprofiling, the switch blade to be reprofiled is arranged at a distance to a stock rail interacting therewith in a transverse direction, thereby forming a gap. A counterhold held on the machining vehicle is positioned in the gap, wherein during profiling the machining vehicle is guided along the switch blade and the latter is pressed onto the counterhold by the machining tool and supported there.

The invention relates to an on-track maintenance machine for maintaining a superstructure with a track panel formed of sleepers and rails fixed thereon that is supported on a ballast bed, comprising a lifting and lining unit for track lifting and lining and a tamping unit for track tamping. In the invention, at least one rail treatment unit for continuous reprofiling of the rails is arranged on a machine frame. The elimination of rail defects contributes to a higher durability of the corrected track position, as after re-opening the treated track section, the rails can be used again trouble-free.

A welding unit for welding rails of a track includes a shearing device for removing a weld bead. The shearing device includes a head part having a shearing edge and two side parts which are pivotable towards one another and have a shearing edge. A rail base section to be applied to a rail base is associated with each side part. The rail base sections each include an end region facing towards each another having a tooth system for a form-locking connection which is effective in a longitudinal direction of the rail after the two side parts have been applied to the rail.