A temporary support system for a road bridge pre-fabricated small box girder-type concealed bent cap, and a method of constructing same. The support system comprises a main beam, a main pier support system, and a lateral pier support system; the main beam is arranged on the transverse side of road bridge piers; the main pier support system is disposed on the transverse side of a main pier area and is located under the main beam; the lower end of the main pier support system is fixed to a main pier bearing platform, whereas the upper end is fixed to the main beam; the lateral pier support system is disposed on the transverse side of a lateral pier area and is located below the main beam; and the lower end of the lateral pier support system is fixed to a lateral pier bearing platform, whereas the upper end is fixed to the main beam.

A temporary support system for a road bridge pre-fabricated small box girder-type concealed bent cap, and a method of constructing same. The support system comprises a main beam, a main pier support system, and a lateral pier support system; the main beam is arranged on the transverse side of road bridge piers; the main pier support system is disposed on the transverse side of a main pier area and is located under the main beam; the lower end of the main pier support system is fixed to a main pier bearing platform, whereas the upper end is fixed to the main beam; the lateral pier support system is disposed on the transverse side of a lateral pier area and is located below the main beam; and the lower end of the lateral pier support system is fixed to a lateral pier bearing platform, whereas the upper end is fixed to the main beam.

An installation method of a bent cap for mutually restraining adjacent pier studs in a prefabricated and assembled bridge is provided. A bent cap mold base is configured in a form of a bent cap, which includes fixedly arranging limiting steel rings at two ends of a rectangular frame and vertically arranging steel bar sleeves in the limiting steel rings, hoisting the cap bent mold base on top portions of adjacent two prefabricated pier studs, such that pier stud pre-embedded steel bars protruding from the top portions of the two prefabricated pier studs are correspondingly inserted into the steel bar sleeves at two ends of the bent cap mold base one by one, and limiting the adjacent two prefabricated pier studs in the bent cap mold base.

An installation method of a bent cap for mutually restraining adjacent pier studs in a prefabricated and assembled bridge is provided. A bent cap mold base is configured in a form of a bent cap, which includes fixedly arranging limiting steel rings at two ends of a rectangular frame and vertically arranging steel bar sleeves in the limiting steel rings, hoisting the cap bent mold base on top portions of adjacent two prefabricated pier studs, such that pier stud pre-embedded steel bars protruding from the top portions of the two prefabricated pier studs are correspondingly inserted into the steel bar sleeves at two ends of the bent cap mold base one by one, and limiting the adjacent two prefabricated pier studs in the bent cap mold base.

Provided is a support structure and a method for manufacture thereof. The support structure, in one aspect, includes first and second expanded metal structural pillars positioned within the ground by a distance (d.sub.1), the first and second expanded metal structural pillars comprising a metal that has expanded in response to hydrolysis. In at least one other aspect, the support structure includes one or more beams spanning the first and second expanded metal structural pillars.

Provided is a support structure and a method for manufacture thereof. The support structure, in one aspect, includes first and second expanded metal structural pillars positioned within the ground by a distance (d.sub.1), the first and second expanded metal structural pillars comprising a metal that has expanded in response to hydrolysis. In at least one other aspect, the support structure includes one or more beams spanning the first and second expanded metal structural pillars.

Provided is a support structure and a method for manufacture thereof. The support structure, in one aspect, includes first and second expanded metal structural pillars positioned within the ground by a distance (d.sub.1), the first and second expanded metal structural pillars comprising a metal that has expanded in response to hydrolysis. In at least one other aspect, the support structure includes one or more beams spanning the first and second expanded metal structural pillars.

An arch bridge system including first and second side walls, a foundation, and arch beams. The first and second side walls each include side wall sections supported by the foundation and aligned along the width of the system. Adjacent side wall sections form a column therebetween that defines an interior void extending along a height of the column. A first end of each arch beam is supported at the first side wall at an upper portion of one of the columns and a second end is supported at the second side wall at an upper portion of another one of the columns. Each interior void has reinforced concrete forming cast-in-place columns defining rigid, fixed, monolithic connections between the foundation, the first and second side walls, and the plurality of arch beams. A method of producing an arch bridge system is also disclosed.

An arch bridge system including first and second side walls, a foundation, and arch beams. The first and second side walls each include side wall sections supported by the foundation and aligned along the width of the system. Adjacent side wall sections form a column therebetween that defines an interior void extending along a height of the column. A first end of each arch beam is supported at the first side wall at an upper portion of one of the columns and a second end is supported at the second side wall at an upper portion of another one of the columns. Each interior void has reinforced concrete forming cast-in-place columns defining rigid, fixed, monolithic connections between the foundation, the first and second side walls, and the plurality of arch beams. A method of producing an arch bridge system is also disclosed.

Bridge systems and methods for constructing bridges having overhang surfaces employing generally rectangular, precast, prestressed concrete panels. One method includes delivering a plurality of generally rectangular, precast, prestressed concrete panels to an installation site, and delivering one or more support beams to the installation site, each support beam having a support and a base. The concrete panels are positioned on the supports of the one or more support beams with an overhang panel section and a traffic panel section. The concrete panels are then connected to the support beams by positioning steel reinforcement in block outs or voids, pouring unsolidified concrete into the voids, and curing the unsolidified concrete to form an overhang traffic surface. Bridges constructed employing the precast, prestressed concrete panels and methods. Other bridge systems employ prestressed concrete L-walls and double-T members, where weight-bearing L-walls have pockets for webs of the double-T members.