A rocket engine section includes a combustion chamber body having an inner wall and a channel carrying a cooling medium extending outside and along the inner wall. The rocket engine section further comprises a porous portion integrally formed with the inner wall and integral with the inner wall and adapted to allow the cooling medium carried in the channel to pass from the channel to the interior of the combustion chamber body. A porosity of the porous portion determines a volume flow rate and/or mass flow rate of the cooling medium let through into the interior of the combustion chamber body.

Devices and methods of rocket propulsion are disclosed. In one aspect, a staged combustion liquid rocket engine with preburner and turbopump unit (TPU) integrated into the structure of the combustion chamber is described. An initial propellant mixture is combusted in a preburner combustion chamber formed as an annulus around a main combustion chamber, the combustion products from the preburner driving the turbine of the TPU and subsequently injected into the main combustion chamber for secondary combustion along with additional propellants, generating thrust through a supersonic nozzle. The preburner inner cylindrical wall is shared with the outer cylindrical wall of the engine's main combustion chamber and the turbine is axially aligned with the main combustion chamber. Liquid propellants supplied to the engine are utilized for regenerative cooling of the combustion chamber and preburner, where the liquid propellants are gasified in cooling manifolds before injection into the preburner and main combustion chamber.

A combustion chamber suitable in particular for use in a rocket engine comprises a combustion space, a first wall enclosing the combustion space and cooling duct fins, which extend from a surface of the first wall and separate adjacent cooling ducts from one another. At least one of the cooling duct fins has at its end facing away from the surface of the first wall a bent section, which at least partially covers a cooling duct adjacent to the cooling duct fin.

A rocket engine having a thrust chamber bounded by a casing construction with a chamber longitudinal axis. The casing construction includes at least one cooling channel in fluidic connection with a source of a cooling medium. The cooling channel is traversed by a plurality of bridge elements around which the cooling medium flows and which each extend only over a part, in particular a minor part, of the length of the cooling channel measured along the chamber longitudinal axis, and which connect two casing wall pieces, bounding the cooling channel on the inside and on the outside of the casing construction, to one another.

An integrated propulsion system for hybrid rockets includes an oxidizer tank, a rocket engine, a pressurization device, a pressurization device and an oxidizer pipe and valve unit. The rocket engine is disposed within the oxidizer tank partially and located on a first side of the oxidizer tank. The pressurization device is disposed, at least in part, within the oxidizer tank, is located on a second side of the oxidizer tank opposite to the first side of the oxidizer tank, and is configured to regulate an overall pressure level within the oxidizer tank. The oxidizer pipe and valve unit is connected to the oxidizer tank and the rocket engine, and is configured to control feeding of an oxidizer from the oxidizer tank into the rocket engine.

A combustion chamber structure for a rocket engine includes a hot gas wall (12) that surrounds a combustion chamber (40) and has a plurality of first coolant channels (50) and a plurality of second coolant channels (52). The plurality of first (50) and second (52) coolant channels extend from a first longitudinal end (16) of the hot gas wall (12) to a second longitudinal end (18) of the hot gas wall (12) opposite to the first longitudinal end (16). The combustion chamber structure (10) further comprises a first manifold (20) forming a first coolant chamber (30) and a second manifold (22) forming a second coolant chamber (32) being fluidly separated from the first coolant chamber (30). The first (20) and second (22) manifolds are provided at the first longitudinal end (16) of the hot gas wall (12) and extend in a circumferential direction of the hot gas wall (12). The first coolant chamber (30) is fluidly connected to each of the plurality of first coolant channels (50) and the second coolant chamber (32) is fluidly connected to each of the plurality of second coolant channels (52).

The combustor for a rocket engine includes a combustion room configured to cause a combustion reaction between a fuel and an oxidant, an injector configured to inject the fuel and the oxidant into the combustion room, and a nozzle skirt configured to inject combustion gas generated by the combustion reaction to an outside, and an inertance increasing portion configured to increase an equivalent inertance in a vibration equivalent circuit of the combustor for the rocket engine.

A combustor which can be manufactured without requiring large-scale equipment and with a small number of processes and has a cooling fluid flow path sealed with high reliability. The combustor includes an inner cylinder made of metal constituting a combustion chamber, a cooling fluid flow path formed on an outer surface of the inner cylinder, and a sealing layer covering the outer surface of the inner cylinder to seal the cooling fluid flow path. The sealing layer is constituted by a bonded body of metal wires wound around the outer surface of the inner cylinder and metallurgically bonded to each other, and the sealing layer is bonded to the outer surface of the inner cylinder by metallurgical bonding.

An air-breathing rocket engine in certain embodiments comprises an outer shell and an interior portion situated entirely within the front end of the outer shell. The interior portion includes a funnel-shaped intake and an annular primary combustion chamber between the inner front wall of the shell and the outer surface of the funnel-shaped intake. The intake has a central aperture that is in fluid communication with the throat and exhaust areas within the outer shell. A second circumferential gap is formed between the outer surface of the front inner wall and the inner surface of the front end of the outer shell and is in fluid communication with the throat and exhaust areas within the outer shell. One or more injector ports and one or more ignition ports are situated at the front end of the second circumferential gap.

A combustion chamber suitable in particular for use in an engine comprises a combustion space, a combustion space wall delimiting the combustion space, and a plurality of cooling channel webs extending from a surface of the combustion space wall which faces away from the combustion space and separating mutually adjacent cooling channels from one another. The cooling channel webs are each provided with a projection extending from an end face of the cooling channel webs which faces away from the combustion space. Furthermore, the combustion chamber comprises a plurality of cover elements, wherein each cover element extends along a longitudinal axis of a cooling channel delimited by two mutually adjacent cooling channel webs between the projections of the mutually adjacent cooling channel webs and is form-fittingly connected to the projections of the two mutually adjacent cooling channel webs in order to cover the cooling channel.