F03D7/0302

WIND TURBINE CONTROL USING PREDICTED STEADY-STATE DEFLECTION
20220307472 · 2022-09-29 ·

Controlling a wind turbine including measuring a wind speed for a location upwind of a wind turbine. Using the measured wind speed, a changed steady-state deflection of a structure of the wind turbine is predicted. The predicted changed steady-state deflection corresponds to a time when wind from the location is incident on the wind turbine. Oscillations of the structure are damped relative to the changed steady-state deflection. By damping the oscillations relative to the changed steady-state deflection, movements of the structure may be minimized when there is no predicted change in steady-state deflection, while permitting more rapid movements during transitions from one steady-state deflection to the predicted steady-state deflection, allowing more of the available power to be captured by the wind turbine.

Wind turbine control using predicted steady- state deflection

Controlling a wind turbine including measuring a wind speed for a location upwind of a wind turbine. Using the measured wind speed, a changed steady-state deflection of a structure of the wind turbine is predicted. The predicted changed steady-state deflection corresponds to a time when wind from the location is incident on the wind turbine. Oscillations of the structure are damped relative to the changed steady-state deflection. By damping the oscillations relative to the changed steady-state deflection, movements of the structure may be minimized when there is no predicted change in steady-state deflection, while permitting more rapid movements during transitions from one steady-state deflection to the predicted steady-state deflection, allowing more of the available power to be captured by the wind turbine.

Method for retrofitting a wind turbine with an energy generating unit

A method of retrofitting a wind turbine having a tower and a first energy generating unit with a second energy generating unit. The method includes analyzing a first natural frequency of the tower relative to first rated operation frequencies of the tower having the second energy generating unit; when the first natural frequency lies within the first rated operation frequencies, modifying one or both the tower and the second energy generating unit so that the modified one or both the tower and the second energy generating unit have a second natural frequency and second rated operation frequencies that do not overlap; and replacing the first energy generating unit with the second energy generating unit.

Floating wind turbine blade pitch adjustment for wave activity

Provided is a method, computing system, and computer program product for reducing floating wind turbine loads induced by ocean waves by adjusting a blade pitch angle of at least one rotor blade of a floating wind turbine to minimize a moment imbalance at a platform top of the floating wind turbine caused by ocean wave activity.

Method for controlling an offshore floating tower wind turbine, and control system and wind turbine that use the method

The invention relates to a control method for controlling an offshore floating tower wind turbine and to various systems and a wind turbine that use said method. The invention is mainly based on the control of the pitch angle of the blades of the wind turbine by means of power levels different from rated power, depending on the movement conditions to which the wind turbine is subjected at sea, and for above rated operating conditions wind speed. Owing to the described method, the invention allows the movements experienced by the wind turbine to be reduced, using the energy performance thereof more efficiently, without detriment to the service life thereof.

Wind park power oscillation control

A method is provided for controlling power oscillations at a point of common coupling in a wind park. Individual power reference offsets defining an adjustment to a wind turbine power reference signal for counteracting mechanical oscillations in the respective wind turbines are received from respective wind turbine controllers. Based on an aggregated power reference offset, a total power oscillation compensation signal is determined. Individual power oscillation compensation signals for adjusting the wind turbine power reference signal of respective wind turbines are determined based on the individual power reference offsets and the total power oscillation compensation signal. These individual power oscillation compensation signals are then sent to the respective wind turbines.

WIND TURBINE ROTOR BLADE PITCH CONTROL FOR TOWER FATIGUE REDUCTION

The invention relates to adjusting collective pitch of the wind turbine rotor blades. A sensor signal is received, from wind turbine sensors, indicative of wind turbine rotor loading in a fore-aft direction. A first component is determined, based on the received sensor signal, in the fore-aft direction, the first component including high frequency collective content, greater than 2P frequency content, from the received sensor signal. A second component that is orthogonal to the first component is generated. The first and second components are rotated about a phase angle to obtain first and second phase-shifted components. A collective pitch reference offset value is determined for the three rotor blades based on the first or the second phase-shifted component. A control signal is transmitted to adjust collective pitch of the rotor blades based on the determined collective pitch reference offset value.

Wind turbine rotor blade pitch control for tower fatigue reduction

The invention relates to adjusting collective pitch of the wind turbine rotor blades. A sensor signal is received, from wind turbine sensors, indicative of wind turbine rotor loading in a fore-aft direction. A first component is determined, based on the received sensor signal, in the fore-aft direction, the first component including high frequency collective content, greater than 2P frequency content, from the received sensor signal. A second component that is orthogonal to the first component is generated. The first and second components are rotated about a phase angle to obtain first and second phase-shifted components. A collective pitch reference offset value is determined for the three rotor blades based on the first or the second phase-shifted component. A control signal is transmitted to adjust collective pitch of the rotor blades based on the determined collective pitch reference offset value.