The present invention relates to a device (1, 30) for the recirculation of an at least partially gaseous composition containing hydrogen, wherein the device (1, 30) is a dry rotary pump comprising a first rotating shaft (13) and a second rotating shaft (14) driving respectively a first piston with claws (8) and a second piston with claws (9) in rotation in a pumping chamber (2) comprising an inlet orifice (11) and an outlet orifice (10) for the gaseous composition, the first rotating shaft (13) and the second rotating shaft (14) being configured to be driven in rotation by a drive system (17,18) situated in a gear chamber (4), wherein the device (1, 30) comprises a first pair of seals (19) and a second pair of seals (20), each comprising a first shaft seal (19a, 20a) and a second shaft seal (19b, 20b), the first pair of seals (19) being provided around the first rotating shaft (13) and the second pair of seals (20) being provided around the second rotating shaft (14) between the pumping chamber (2) and the gear chamber (4), wherein the device (1, 30) comprises a pressure equalization chamber (25) which is in fluid connection with a gap (24) present between the first shaft seal (19a, 20a) and the second shaft seal (19b, 20b) of the first and of the second pair of seals (19, 20) to regulate the pressure in the gap (24), wherein the gear chamber (4) is in fluid connection with the gap (24), and wherein the pumping chamber (2) is in fluid connection with the first shaft seal (19a) of the first pair of seals (19) and with the first shaft seal (20a) of the second pair of seals (20) by means of a pulsation attenuation chamber (22). The present invention also relates to a fuel cell system (40, 50, 60, 70, 80, 90) comprising a device for recirculation according to the present invention.

A displacement device including an inner rotor and an outer rotor with meshing projections. Points on each rotor trace a hypotrochoidal path relative to the other. The tips of the outer rotor projections may contact the inner rotor at Top Dead Center (TDC) and Bottom Dead Center (BDC) to form higher and lower pressure regions. Various elements may shape other elements to form seals.

A roots blower includes driving and driven rotors that rotate while intermeshing with each other, driving and driven shafts fixed at the shaft centers of the driving and driven rotors, respectively, a driving gear attached to the end of the driving shaft, a driven gear that is attached to the end of the driven shaft and intermeshes with the driving gear, a rotor chamber that houses the driving and driven rotors, a gear chamber that houses the driving and driven gears, and driving and driven bearings that rotatably support the driving and driven shafts, respectively. The driving and driven gears are lubricated by a grease.

A housing unit of a Roots pump includes a rotor housing, which includes a peripheral wall, and a cover member, which closes an opening of the rotor housing. At least one of a mating surface of the peripheral wall or a mating surface of the cover member includes an annular first groove accommodating a seal member. The rotor housing includes a bulging portion including a second groove. The seal member incudes first projections, which project from an annular seal body, and a second projection, which projects further radially inward from the seal body than the first projections. Each first projection includes a distal end that contacts a side surface on a radially inner side or on a radially outer side of the first groove. The second projection is arranged in the second groove to determine the position of the seal body in the first groove.

A housing unit of a Roots pump includes a rotor housing, which includes a peripheral wall, and a cover member, which closes an opening of the rotor housing. At least one of a mating surface of the peripheral wall or a mating surface of the cover member includes an annular first groove accommodating a seal member. The rotor housing includes a bulging portion including a second groove. The seal member incudes first projections, which project from an annular seal body, and a second projection, which projects further radially inward from the seal body than the first projections. Each first projection includes a distal end that contacts a side surface on a radially inner side or on a radially outer side of the first groove. The second projection is arranged in the second groove to determine the position of the seal body in the first groove.

A displacement device including an inner rotor and an outer rotor with meshing projections. Points on each rotor trace a hypotrochoidal path relative to the other. The tips of the outer rotor projections may contact the inner rotor at Top Dead Center (TDC) and Bottom Dead Center (BDC) to form higher and lower pressure regions. Various elements may shape other elements to form seals.

A dry rotary pump for recirculating an at least partially gaseous composition containing hydrogen. The dry rotary pump comprising a first rotating shaft and a second rotating shaft. The first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft are driven in rotation by a drive system in a gear chamber. The dry rotary pump comprises a first pair of seals and a second pair of seals, each comprising a first shaft seal and a second shaft seal. The dry rotary pump comprises a pressure equalization chamber in fluid connection with a gap between the first shaft seal and the second shaft seal to regulate pressure in the gap. The gear chamber is in fluid connection with the gap, and the pumping chamber is in fluid connection with the first shaft seal and the first shaft seal by a pulsation attenuation chamber.

A method for producing ammonia may be provided. The method may include supplying ammonia synthesis gas to a synthesis gas screw compressor and compressing the synthesis gas. The compressed synthesis gas may be joined with a flow of recycle gas compressed in a recycle gas screw compressor. The compressed combined flow may then be introduced to an ammonia reactor. The ammonia reactor may discharge ammonia, purge gas, and unconverted gas, which may be the recycle gas.

A method for producing ammonia may be provided. The method may include supplying ammonia synthesis gas to a synthesis gas screw compressor and compressing the synthesis gas. The compressed synthesis gas may be joined with a flow of recycle gas compressed in a recycle gas screw compressor. The compressed combined flow may then be introduced to an ammonia reactor. The ammonia reactor may discharge ammonia, purge gas, and unconverted gas, which may be the recycle gas.

A hydrogen circulation pump for a fuel cell includes a housing, rotary shafts, and two-lobe rotors. Each of the rotors has a configuration defined by the profile defined by an arc having a radius R and extending from apex end to a first transition point, an involute curve extending from the first transition point to a second transition point, and an envelope curve formed continuously with the involute curve from the second transition point to the bottom end based on a basic circle having a radius r. A distance between the apex ends of the lobe portions of each of the rotors is D. A distance between the axes of the pair of the rotary shafts is L. The radius R is set in {(2)/16}L<R<{(2752)/56}L, and the radius r is set in L/(22)<r<0.3(2)L, and the radius r is set in /(42)L<r<1.28/(42)L, and the distance D is set in 2{L+/(42)L}<D<2.032{L+/(42)L}.