A scroll compressor is provided which comprises: a housing; a driving motor; an orbiting scroll rotated by the driving motor; a fixed scroll; a suction port provided in the housing and suctioning a refrigerant; an oil separator in the housing at one side of the fixed scroll; and a discharge port for discharging, to the outside of the housing, the refrigerant from which oil is separated in the oil separator. The scroll compressor includes an intermediate housing; a back pressure chamber in the intermediate housing at one side of the orbiting scroll, first and second back pressure seal members in the intermediate housing; a plurality of anti-rotation rings in the intermediate housing; and a plurality of anti-rotation pins at the orbiting scroll to be inserted into each of the plurality of anti-rotation rings.

A backpressure rotary compressor may include at least one vane, at least one vane slot configured to accommodate the at least one vane and provided with a pocket portion and a slide portion, and a backpressure passage provided with a backpressure inlet disposed in front of the at least one vane slot and a backpressure outlet formed in the pocket portion. The backpressure passage may perform a role of allowing a compression chamber and the pocket portion to communicate with each other. According to the backpressure passage rotary compressor, proper pressure may be supplied to an inner end of the vane, thereby reducing a mechanical loss caused by pressure occurring in a close contact portion between an outer end of the at least one vane and an inner circumferential surface of the cylinder, and achieving high efficiency in relation to driving a device.

Described herein is a mechanism including: a driving shaft comprising an eccentric crank and an arm part extending radially from the driving shaft, the arm part of the driving shaft comprising a piston housing; a piston in the piston housing; an eccentric lever bushing comprising an arm part extending radially therefrom, a cylindrical outer surface and a cylindrical hole, wherein the cylindrical hole is rotatably attached to the eccentric crank, wherein an axis of the cylindrical hole and an axis of the cylindrical outer surface are parallel and offset; wherein the piston is configured to apply a torque on the eccentric lever bushing by pushing the arm part of the eccentric lever bushing. The driving shaft may further comprise a channel configured to apply fluid pressure on the piston. This mechanism may be used in a device such as a star scroll compressor.

Described herein is a mechanism including: a driving shaft comprising an eccentric crank and an arm part extending radially from the driving shaft, the arm part of the driving shaft comprising a piston housing; a piston in the piston housing; an eccentric lever bushing comprising an arm part extending radially therefrom, a cylindrical outer surface and a cylindrical hole, wherein the cylindrical hole is rotatably attached to the eccentric crank, wherein an axis of the cylindrical hole and an axis of the cylindrical outer surface are parallel and offset; wherein the piston is configured to apply a torque on the eccentric lever bushing by pushing the arm part of the eccentric lever bushing. The driving shaft may further comprise a channel configured to apply fluid pressure on the piston. This mechanism may be used in a device such as a star scroll compressor.

A vane pump comprises a housing and a control slide. A rotor rotates to draw lubricant into a rotor receiving space of the slide via a housing inlet and discharges the lubricant via an outlet. The control slide moves to change its eccentricity relative to the rotor for increasing and decreasing a pressure differential between the inlet and outlet. The control slide is biased in a displacement increasing direction. The control slide has one or more seals defining a control chamber with housing. The one or more seals includes a seal assembly received in a recess on a control slide outer surface. The seal assembly has a base element in the recess and a bearing element pivotally attached to the base element and bearing against an inner surface of the housing for sealing. The pivotal attachment includes male and female pivotal connectors coupled together.

A vane pump comprises a housing and a control slide. A rotor rotates to draw lubricant into a rotor receiving space of the slide via a housing inlet and discharges the lubricant via an outlet. The control slide moves to change its eccentricity relative to the rotor for increasing and decreasing a pressure differential between the inlet and outlet. The control slide is biased in a displacement increasing direction. The control slide has one or more seals defining a control chamber with housing. The one or more seals includes a seal assembly received in a recess on a control slide outer surface. The seal assembly has a base element in the recess and a bearing element pivotally attached to the base element and bearing against an inner surface of the housing for sealing. The pivotal attachment includes male and female pivotal connectors coupled together.

A compressor pump structure comprises a rotating shaft, a piston, a cylinder, a cylinder sleeve, a lower flange and an upper flange, the central axis of the rotating shaft being arranged eccentrically with respect to the central axis of the cylinder, the rotating shaft being slidably arranged in the piston, the piston being movably arranged in the cylinder and forming two volume-variable chambers with the cylinder, the piston comprising two first sliding planes arranged opposite one another and two first contacting planes arranged opposite one another, the first contacting plane on the upper side being in sealing contact with the upper flange, and the first contacting plane on the lower side being in sealing contact with the lower flange. Also disclosed is a compressor with the compressor pump structure.

The fluid transfer apparatus includes a rotor housing for forming a fluid compression space having the shape of an epitrochoid surface; a rotor eccentrically rotates inside the fluid compression space by being eccentrically coupled to a rotation shaft; and a rotor housing cover covering the fluid compression space of the rotor housing and including a rotation shaft penetration hole formed at the center of the cover, and a first cover fluid channel and second cover fluid channel are symmetrically formed on the opposite sides of each other with the rotation shaft penetration hole in the middle, wherein a plurality of rotor housing covers are arranged to be spaced apart from each other, one rotor housing is arranged between every two rotor housing covers, one rotor is arranged in the fluid compression space of each rotor housing, and each rotor is arranged to face a different direction from a neighboring rotor.

An apparatus for compressing gas-phase fluid including a housing having a wall, a stator having a base plate and a helical wall extending from one side of the base plate, and an orbiter having a base plate and a helical wall extending therefrom. The base plates are disposed such that the wall of the stator and the wall of the orbiter engage with each other to define closed working chambers. The volumes and positions of the working chambers are changed in response to the motion of the orbiter. The apparatus includes a guide device having an opening formed in the base plate of the orbiter and a pin coupled to the housing. The pin engages the opening. A sliding element is disposed between the wall of the housing and the orbiter and coupled to the wall. The pin is pressed into an opening formed in the sliding element.

An apparatus for compressing gas-phase fluid including a housing having a wall, a stator having a base plate and a helical wall extending from one side of the base plate, and an orbiter having a base plate and a helical wall extending therefrom. The base plates are disposed such that the wall of the stator and the wall of the orbiter engage with each other to define closed working chambers. The volumes and positions of the working chambers are changed in response to the motion of the orbiter. The apparatus includes a guide device having an opening formed in the base plate of the orbiter and a pin coupled to the housing. The pin engages the opening. A sliding element is disposed between the wall of the housing and the orbiter and coupled to the wall. The pin is pressed into an opening formed in the sliding element.