Patent classifications
F05D2200/20
Hybrid electric aircraft propulsion system
The present disclosure concerns control a hybrid electric gas turbine system (300) for an aircraft. The system comprises an electric generator (308) and a gas turbine (309) to form a generator system, an electric motor (303) and a fan (302) to form a propulsor (301), a controller (306) and an electric storage unit (307). After receiving a command for a change in demand for thrust, the controller (306) determines an operational profile that minimises a function comprising a measure of fuel supplied to the gas turbine (309), a transfer of electric power from or to the electric storage unit (307) and a difference between measures of current and demanded thrust over a time period. The controller then operates the electric motor (303), gas turbine (309) and electric storage unit (307) according to the determined operational profile over the time period.
Biomimetic airfoil bodies and methods of designing and making same
An airfoil body may include a plurality of tubercles along a leading edge of the airfoil body and a plurality of crenulations along a trailing edge of the airfoil body, wherein at least one of a position, a size, and a shape of the plurality of tubercles and the plurality of crenulations varies in a non-periodic fashion. The non-periodic fashion may be according to a Fibonacci function and may mimic the configuration of a pectoral fin of a humpback whale. The tubercles and crenulations may be defined with respect to a pivot point. The spanwise profile, including the max chord trailing edge curvature, may closely follow divine spirals and related Fibonacci proportions. The spanwise chord thickness may vary in a nonlinear pattern. Related methods are also described.
Method for Optimizing Multi-Stage Components of Large-Scale High-Speed Rotary Equipment Based on Monte Carlo Bias Evaluation
The present invention provides a method for optimizing multi-stage components of large-scale high-speed rotary equipment based on Monte Carlo bias evaluation. The method comprises: obtaining an offset of a contact surface between all stages of rotors according to a multi-stage rotor propagation relationship, and calculating coaxiality according to a coaxiality formula; calculating a cross sectional moment of inertia of the contact surface, and obtaining a bending stiffness according to a bending stiffness formula; obtaining the amount of unbalance of a rotor according to a rotor error propagation relationship; and obtaining a probability relationship between the assembly surface runout of all stages of aero-engine rotors and the final geometric concentricity, the amount of unbalance and stiffness of multi-stage rotors by using a Monte Carlo method, and optimizing the tolerance distribution and bending stiffness of the aero-engine multi-stage rotors.
HYBRID ELECTRIC AIRCRAFT PROPULSION SYSTEM
The present disclosure concerns control a hybrid electric gas turbine system (300) for an aircraft. The system comprises an electric generator (308) and a gas turbine (309) to form a generator system, an electric motor (303) and a fan (302) to form a propulsor (301), a controller (306) and an electric storage unit (307). After receiving a command for a change in demand for thrust, the controller (306) determines an operational profile that minimises a function comprising a measure of fuel supplied to the gas turbine (309), a transfer of electric power from or to the electric storage unit (307) and a difference between measures of current and demanded thrust over a time period. The controller then operates the electric motor (303), gas turbine (309) and electric storage unit (307) according to the determined operational profile over the time period.
BIOMIMETIC AIRFOIL BODIES AND METHODS OF DESIGNING AND MAKING SAME
An airfoil body may include a plurality of tubercles along a leading edge of the airfoil body and a plurality of crenulations along a trailing edge of the airfoil body, wherein at least one of a position, a size, and a shape of the plurality of tubercles and the plurality of crenulations varies in a non-periodic fashion. The non-periodic fashion may be according to a Fibonacci function and may mimic the configuration of a pectoral fin of a humpback whale. The tubercles and crenulations may be defined with respect to a pivot point. The spanwise profile, including the max chord trailing edge curvature, may closely follow divine spirals and related Fibonacci proportions. The spanwise chord thickness may vary in a nonlinear pattern. Related methods are also described.
Heat exchanger for a turbo engine
The invention relates to a heat exchanger of an air circulation channel of a turbomachine, the heat exchanger being configured so as to have fluid to be cooled passing through it and including a plurality of fins protruding from a support surface, the heat exchanger being characterized in that each fin includes a base and a preferably continuous leading face which extends axially from the base in the air circulation direction while tapering from upstream to downstream along an axis parallel with the support surface.
DEVICE FOR ASSISTING WITH REGULATION OF PROPELLERS OF AERONAUTICAL TURBOMACHINERY
This control device for a propulsion system, comprising means for calculating a blade-pitch setpoint of at least one propeller of the propulsion system, the calculation means using a performance predictive model of the propeller taking account of at least one flight speed for adapting a blade-pitch angle setpoint, is characterised in that the performance predictive model of the propeller is configured to use polar charts implemented in the form of a mathematical law.