A gear assembly comprises a plurality of planet gear layshafts that have an outer surface having a plurality of gear surfaces and a surface having one or more bearing surfaces. The one or more bearing surfaces of the surfaces of the planet gear layshafts have a first case hardening depth and a first nitriding hardness depth. The gear surfaces of the outer surface of the planet gear layshafts have a second case hardening depth.

A coating system for a surface of a superalloy component is provided. The coating system includes a MCrAlY coating on the surface of the superalloy component, where M is Ni, Fe, Co, or a combination thereof. The MCrAlY coating generally has a higher chromium content than the superalloy component. The MCrAlY coating also includes a platinum-group metal aluminide diffusion layer. The MCrAlY coating includes Re, Ta, or a mixture thereof. Methods are also provided for forming a coating system on a surface of a superalloy component.

Disclosed is a method for producing a blade for a turbomachine, which method comprises: providing a blade root, having a first platform region, from a first material; providing on the first platform region at least one capsule that is filled with a metallic and/or ceramic powder that comprises at least one second material which is different from the first material, for producing a blade airfoil having a second platform region; producing and shaping a blade airfoil from the capsule that is filled with the powder by at least one thermal input method, thereby connecting the blade root to the blade airfoil in respective platform regions.

Also disclosed is a blade which is obtainable and/or obtained by this method.

This fan motor includes a motor, an impeller arranged to rotate together with a rotating portion of the motor, a housing arranged to house the motor and the impeller therein, and a lead wire connected to the motor and arranged to extend outwardly of the housing. The housing includes a tubular portion, a bottom plate portion fixed below the motor, and a support portion arranged to extend from at least a portion of the tubular portion toward the bottom plate portion, and joined to at least a portion of the bottom plate portion. The support portion includes a groove portion recessed upward. The tubular portion includes a cut portion defined at a portion thereof continuous with the groove portion. The lead wire is drawn out of the housing through the groove portion and the cut portion. At least one of the groove portion and the cut portion has a thermosetting resin arranged therein.

The present invention relates to a relief valve (1) for a turbocharger, in which the crank arm (3) is made of a first material and the shaft (4) is made of a second material different from the first material used for manufacturing the crank arm (3), each of the materials containing a composition that provides the necessary properties according to the application of each component of the relief valve (1). The present invention also relates to a process for manufacturing the relief valve (1), which allows the crank arm (3) and the shaft (4) to be manufactured separately, using different materials for the manufacture of each component.

A method of forming a thermal barrier coating is disclosed. The method may include providing a solution containing strontium and niobium and applying the solution to a substrate via a chemical solution deposition process to form a first film layer on the substrate. The method may further include pyrolyzing the first film layer and annealing the first film in an air atmosphere to form a strontium niobate coating.

A certain material irregularly expressed in an observation area is effectively observed. An observing apparatus includes a first observing unit performing a time lapse shooting of a predetermined observation area, a first discriminating unit discriminating whether or not a first material is expressed in the observation area based on an image obtained by the first observing unit, and a second observing unit starting a time lapse shooting relating to a part where the first material is expressed at a timing when the first material is expressed in the observation area, in which a shooting frequency of the time lapse shooting by the second observing unit is higher than a shooting frequency of the time lapse shooting by the first observing unit.

In a fan case having an annular outer wall with a plurality of fan case bolt holes there through, bushings are inserted into the fan case bolt hole and are dimensioned to define an annular gap between the bolt hole inner surface and the bushing outer surface. An adhesive material disposed within each annular gap between the bushing and the corresponding fan case bolt hole, with the adhesive material forming a liquid shim separating the bushing outer surface from the bolt hole inner surface.

Methods for processing bonded dual alloy rotors are provided. In one embodiment, the method includes obtaining a bonded dual alloy rotor including rotor blades bonded to a hub disk. The rotor blades and hub disk are composed of different alloys. A minimum processing temperature (T.sub.DISK.sub._.sub.PROCESS.sub._.sub.MIN) for the hub disk and a maximum critical temperature for the rotor blades (T.sub.BLADE.sub._.sub.MAX) is established such that T.sub.BLADE.sub._.sub.MAX is less than T.sub.DISK.sub._.sub.PROCESS.sub._.sub.MIN. A differential heat treatment process is then performed during which the hub disk is heated to processing temperatures equal to or greater than T.sub.DISK.sub._.sub.PROCESS.sub._.sub.MIN, while at least a volumetric majority of each of the rotor blades is maintained at temperatures below T.sub.BLADE.sub._.sub.MAX. Such a targeted differential heat treatment process enables desired metallurgical properties (e.g., precipitate hardening) to be created within the hub disk, while preserving the high temperature properties of the rotor blades and any blade coating present thereon.

The invention relates to a method for producing a blade (10) for a turbo machine, especially for an aviation engine, comprising at least the following steps: provision of a monocrystalline or polycrystalline basic body (14) with a supporting surface (16), and generative construction of a blade airfoil (12) of the blade (10) on the supporting surface (16) by layer-by-layer melting and/or sintering of a metallic and/or ceramic powder consisting of a first material (18) or material mixture; and separation of the blade airfoil (12) from the supporting surface (16) of the basic body (14) on a parting surface (20) of the blade airfoil (12).

A further aspect of the invention relates to a blade which is obtainable and/or is obtained by means of such a method.