Patent classifications
F05D2250/713
Rotor blade of a turbomachine
A rotor blade airfoil of a turbomachine, which rotor blade airfoil has: a leading edge, a trailing edge, and a profile chord length which is dependent on the height of the blade airfoil. In a side view of the blade airfoil, a maximum projected chord length his defined as the axial spacing between the axially foremost point of the leading edge and the axially rearmost point of the trailing edge of the blade airfoil in the side view under consideration. Here, the axial position of the leading edge varies in a manner dependent on the height of the blade airfoil above a front axial region. Provision is made whereby, furthermore, with respect to the side view under consideration, the axial position of the trailing edge of the blade airfoil varies in a manner dependent on the height of the blade airfoil above a rear axial region, wherein the variation of the axial position of the trailing edge in the rear axial region amounts to at least 10% of the maximum projected chord length, the trailing edge of the blade airfoil assumes the axially rearmost point at a height of the blade airfoil that lies in the range between 20% and 50% of the total height of the blade airfoil at the trailing edge, and the leading edge of the blade airfoil assumes the axially foremost point at a height of the blade airfoil that lies in the range between 15% and 35% of the total height of the blade airfoil at the leading edge.
Combustor and gas turbine including the same
A combustor includes a liner having an outlet end to pass combustion gas and a liner flange protruding outward from the outlet end; a transition piece to discharge combustion gas from the liner to a turbine, the transition piece having an inlet end for coupling to the outlet end of the liner and a transition piece flange protruding outward from the inlet end to face the liner flange; and a first elastic support installed on the liner flange to protrude toward the transition piece flange. A force applied from the transition piece elastically deforms an elastic arch of the first elastic support, which includes a movable support that is spaced apart from the liner flange if the force applied from the transition piece does not primarily deform the elastic arch. An auxiliary elastic support installed inside the first elastic support elastically deforms if the force secondarily deforms the elastic arch.
TURBOMACHINE POLYSPHERICAL HUB FOR VARIABLE PITCH BLADES
The present invention concerns a turbomachine hub, intended to be mounted so as to be able to rotate about a longitudinal axis (X) of the turbomachine, the hub comprising a main body (1) arranged around the longitudinal axis (X), an outer surface of which has a plurality of recesses; a plurality of platforms (3) comprising an outer surface delimited by a circular outer edge of radius r, each platform (3) being arranged in a corresponding recess of the plurality of recesses of the main body (1), and intended to receive a variable pitch blade (2), the pitch of which is variable according to a pitch change axis (Z), the platform (3) being centred and able to rotate about the pitch change axis (Z); characterised in that, for each platform, at least one part of the outer surface of the platform (3) and the main body (1) of the hub comprises a curvature defined by a same sphere portion of radius R and centre C, the at least one part being situated at the outer edge of the platform (3), in a junction zone between the platform (3) and the main body of the hub (1), the centre C of the sphere being situated on the pitch change axis (Z) outside a hemispherical zone delimited between the longitudinal axis (X) and the outer surface of the platform (3).
Turbine snap in spring seal
In one aspect, a sealing assembly for a turbine of a gas turbine engine includes a first turbine component having a first surface and a second surface positioned aft of the first surface. The first turbine component, in turn, defines a slot positioned between the first surface and the second surface. Furthermore, the sealing assembly includes a second turbine component positioned aft of the first turbine component such that the first component and the second component define a gap therebetween. Additionally, the sealing assembly includes a seal configured to seal the gap defined between the first turbine component and the second turbine component. The seal includes a first portion positioned within the slot such that the first portion exerts a sealing force on the second surface of the first component. Moreover, the seal further includes a second portion that exerts a sealing force on the second component.
BLADE FOR A ROTATING BLADED DISK FOR AN AIRCRFT TURBINE ENGINE COMPRISING A SEALING LIP HAVING AN OPTIMIZED NON-CONSTANT CROSS SECTION
To increase the inertia of a sealing lip of a blade for an aircraft turbine engine, and thus improve the service life of such a sealing lip, the sealing lip is conformed so as to have a trough in the outer surface thereof and a corresponding boss in the inner surface thereof, the trough and the boss being defined based on a connection cross section of the sealing lip to a blade body, and being formed at a distance from a free axial end of the sealing lip.
System for controlling speed transition and thrust vectorisation in a multiple-shaped nozzle by secondary injection
A mixing tube with multiple shapes is provided, allowing additional injection of gas in order to keep the flow detached from the second shape in an ascent phase and to bring about, in a descent phase, a controlled detachment as a result of the change of slope between the two shapes. A propulsion nozzle for an engine of a spacecraft or aircraft is provided including such a mixing tube and a method for controlling the speed transition of the propulsion gases in such a nozzle in accordance with the altitude. Also, a method is provided for vectorising the thrust in such a nozzle by radial and asymmetrical injection of gas and a control method which prevents re-attachment of the jet to the second shape of such a propulsion nozzle for an engine of a spacecraft when it is in the take-off or landing phase.
Auxetic Structures With Distorted Projection Slots In Engineered Patterns To Provide NPR Behavior And Improved Stress Performance
Auxetic structures, effusion-cooling auxetic sheets, systems and devices with auxetic structures, and methods of using and methods of making auxetic structures are disclosed. An auxetic structure is disclosed which includes an elastically rigid body with opposing top and bottom surfaces. First and second pluralities of elongated apertures extend through the elastically rigid body from the top surface to the bottom surface. The first plurality of elongated apertures extends transversely with respect to the second plurality of elongated apertures. The first and/or second pluralities of elongated apertures have distorted shapes projected through the elastically rigid body at an oblique angle. The elongated apertures are cooperatively configured to provide a desired stress performance while exhibiting negative Poisson's Ratio (NPR) behavior under macroscopic planar loading conditions. By way of example, the auxetic structure may exhibit a reduction in stress concentration proximate the elongated apertures and a Poisson's Ratio of approximately −0.0001 to −0.9%.
Airfoils and machines incorporating airfoils
Various embodiments of an airfoil and machines with airfoils are disclosed. The airfoils include a thicker leading airfoil portion and a thinner trailing airfoil portion. In one embodiment, the leading airfoil portion is formed by bending a body of the airfoil back toward itself. In another embodiment, the leading airfoil portion has a solid geometry and includes two elliptic surfaces. To prevent detachment of airflow, the leading airfoil portion includes at least two arc portions or surfaces that act to direct the airflow down to the trailing airfoil portion in a manner that stabilizes vortexes that may form in the region of changing thickness.
TURBOCHARGER TURBINE WHEEL
A turbocharger turbine wheel can include a hub that includes a rotational axis, a backdisk and a nose, where the rotational axis defines an axial coordinate (z) in a cylindrical coordinate system that includes a radial coordinate (r) and an azimuthal coordinate (0) in a direction of intended rotation about the rotational axis; and blades that extend outwardly from the hub, where each of the blades includes a hub profile, a shroud edge, a leading edge, a trailing edge, a pressure side, and a suction side, where the hub profile includes a global maximum radius and a global minimum radius, and where, between the global maximum radius and the global minimum radius, in an axial direction from the backdisk to the nose, the hub profile includes a local minimum radius at a first axial coordinate position and a local maximum radius at a second axial coordinate position.