A method of manufacturing a ceramic matrix composite component includes pressure casting a fibrous preform with a slurry comprising boron carbide and densifying the fibrous preform using a liquid source of carbon. The method may include forming holes in the fibrous preform before pressure casting the fibrous preform with the slurry. The method may also include sintering the boron carbide after the pressure casting. In various embodiments, the sintering may be performed before the densifying.

A process for manufacturing a friction component made of composite material, includes the densification of a fibrous preform of carbon yarns by a matrix including at least pyrocarbon and at least one ZrO.sub.xC.sub.y phase, where 1≤x≤2 and 0≤y≤1, the matrix being formed by chemical vapor infiltration at least from a first gaseous precursor of pyrocarbon and a second gaseous precursor including zirconium, the second precursor being an alcohol or a C.sub.1 to C.sub.6 polyalcohol modified by linking the oxygen atom of at least one alcohol function to a group of formula —Zr—R.sub.3, the substituents R being identical or different, and R being selected from: —H, C.sub.1 to C.sub.5 carbon chains and halogen atoms.

A method for densifying porous annular substrates by chemical vapor infiltration, includes providing a plurality of unit modules including a support tray on which substrates are stacked, the support tray including a gas intake opening extended by an injection tube disposed in an internal volume formed by the central passages of the stacked substrates, the injection tube including gas injection orifices opening into the internal volume, forming stacks of unit modules in the enclosure of a densification furnace and injecting, into the stacks of unit modules, a gas phase including a gas precursor of a matrix material to be deposited within the porosity of the substrates.

A phenol resin for a wet friction material of the invention contains a resol-type phenol resin having, in one molecule, a structural unit A which is derived from a phenol compound having one phenolic hydroxyl group and a structural unit B which is derived from a polyfunctional phenol compound having two phenolic hydroxyl groups.

The present disclosure provides systems and methods for forming a composite structure comprising rotating a base layer of an apparatus for forming the composite structure about an axis of rotation, transferring carbon short fibers from a first vibratory feed ramp onto the base layer in order to form a plurality of fibrous layers in the composite structure, and vibrating the first vibratory feed ramp during the transferring the carbon short fibers. The base layer may comprise an annular shape.

There is provided a method for producing a wet friction plate that can improve the retention property of lubricating oils in a fine groove formed by laser light. In a method for producing a wet friction plate (200), a friction material (210) is produced by sheet making processing in a first step. Thereafter, in a second step, a fine groove (211) is formed on the friction material (210). The friction material (210) is produced such that thermosetting resin therein is in a semi-cured state. The cross-sectional shape of the fine groove (211) is formed into a V shape by laser light. Subsequently, in a third step, the friction material (210) is disposed on a core metal (201) via an adhesive agent including thermosetting resin. Subsequently, in a fourth step, the friction material (210) is pressed while heated to crush the fine groove (211). In this manner, unevenness is formed on an intra-groove surface (212), and the thermosetting resin is completely cured.

A method makes brake discs of fiber-reinforced materials. Each brake disc includes a braking band having a predefined thickness. At least one fiber layer having a predefined width is formed and wound around the mandrel to form a coaxially hollow cylindrical body having an outer diameter and an inner diameter substantially equivalent to the mandrel diameter. The fiber layer is wound around the mandrel in a winding direction substantially parallel to the direction of the layer length. The semi-finished cylindrical body is cut in slices transversally to the longitudinal axis of the cylindrical body in predefined thicknesses. Each slice is a disc-shaped body defining the braking band of a brake disc. The cylindrical body is needled according to a substantially radial direction to orient part of the fibers according to this direction by arranging the fibers in connection between adjacent coils of the fiber layer wound around the mandrel.

Disclosed is a wet friction member for use in a wet clutch that can achieve an increased coefficient of static friction (μs) between it and a counterpart surface in frictional contact with it. The wet friction member includes base paper that is formed using a fiber base material and a filler, and a binder for curing the base paper. The filler includes rubber particles made of at least one kind of highly lipophilic rubber material. The rubber particles contains carbon black for reinforcement.

A clutch assembly for a motor vehicle drivetrain includes a rigid support and a wet friction material fixed to a surface of the rigid support. The wet friction material includes a base material including a matrix of fibers and filler particles embedded in the matrix of fibers; a binder embedded in the base material; and a colloidal silica coating applied onto an outer surface of the base material.

A method of making a wet friction material includes coating a first outer surface of a cellulose layer with a friction coating; placing a matrix of fibers and filler particles on a second outer surface of the cellulose layer; and saturating the matrix of fibers and filler particles with a binder and curing the binder to join the matrix of fibers and filler particles together to form a wet friction material base layer and to join wet friction material base layer to the second outer surface of the cellulose layer.