A medical device includes a multi-layer body defining an interior space configured to contain a liquid. The multi-layer body includes a solid outer wall having a positive Poisson's ratio and a porous inner wall having a negative Poisson's ratio. A method of making a multi-layer body includes applying a stimulus to a precursor material to cause the precursor material to form a porous wall having a negative Poisson's ratio, and attaching a solid wall to the porous wall to form the multi-layer body, the solid wall having a positive Poisson's ratio. A suture includes one or more filaments, at least a first filament of the one or more filaments including a negative Poisson's ratio material. A medical device includes a biocompatible hydrogel, and the biocompatible hydrogel includes a composite of a first material having a negative Poisson's ratio and a second material having a positive Poisson's ratio.

A medical device includes a multi-layer body defining an interior space configured to contain a liquid. The multi-layer body includes a solid outer wall having a positive Poisson's ratio and a porous inner wall having a negative Poisson's ratio. A method of making a multi-layer body includes applying a stimulus to a precursor material to cause the precursor material to form a porous wall having a negative Poisson's ratio, and attaching a solid wall to the porous wall to form the multi-layer body, the solid wall having a positive Poisson's ratio. A suture includes one or more filaments, at least a first filament of the one or more filaments including a negative Poisson's ratio material. A medical device includes a biocompatible hydrogel, and the biocompatible hydrogel includes a composite of a first material having a negative Poisson's ratio and a second material having a positive Poisson's ratio.

A line element includes an inner element, an outer element surrounding the inner element, and a damping element arranged between the inner element and the outer element. The damping element can be made, for example, of knitted wire fabric or a stripwound hose. The damping element can be made in particular of a more easily wearing material than the outer element and/or the inner element, for example of copper.

A line element includes an inner element, an outer element surrounding the inner element, and a damping element arranged between the inner element and the outer element. The damping element can be made, for example, of knitted wire fabric or a stripwound hose. The damping element can be made in particular of a more easily wearing material than the outer element and/or the inner element, for example of copper.

A hose arrangement (1) having a hose (2), which has at least one bending portion (3) and at least one plug-on portion (4), and at least one connection element (5) onto which the plug-on portion (4) can be or is plugged in a use position, a minimum inside diameter (6) of a cross section of the at least one bending portion (3) being matched to a minimum inside diameter (7) of a cross section of a connecting portion of the at least one connection element (5) or a minimum inside diameter (6) of a cross section of the at least one bending portion (3) not being greater, in particular being smaller, than a minimum inside diameter (7) of a cross section of a connecting portion of the at least one connection element (5).

A hose arrangement (1) having a hose (2), which has at least one bending portion (3) and at least one plug-on portion (4), and at least one connection element (5) onto which the plug-on portion (4) can be or is plugged in a use position, a minimum inside diameter (6) of a cross section of the at least one bending portion (3) being matched to a minimum inside diameter (7) of a cross section of a connecting portion of the at least one connection element (5) or a minimum inside diameter (6) of a cross section of the at least one bending portion (3) not being greater, in particular being smaller, than a minimum inside diameter (7) of a cross section of a connecting portion of the at least one connection element (5).

A flexible polymeric pipe for transportation of oil, gas or water, having an unbonded reinforcing intermediate layer between two polymeric layers. The pipe has a vent for the intermediate layer which allows venting of gas from the intermediate layer through to the exterior environment. The vent is generally impervious to water but pervious to air and gas.

An indoor unit of an air-conditioning apparatus includes a heat-medium heat exchanger, an air vent valve, a drain pan, and a hose. The heat-medium heat exchanger is provided in a housing to cause heat exchange to be performed between a heat medium and indoor air. The air vent valve allows air to escape from a heat medium passage that allows the heat medium to flow in the heat-medium heat exchanger. The drain pan is provided below the heat-medium heat exchanger to receive condensation water generated at a surface of the heat-medium heat exchanger. The hose has flexibility, and is attached to the air vent valve, and provided to let out the air along with the heat medium from the heat medium passage to the inner space in the drain pan. The hose has a double-wall structure and an upper end portion of the hose is fixed to the air vent valve.

A flexible conduit for transporting a fluid in a submarine environment, suitable for being inspected by an ultrasonic control method for detecting the presence of water in the annular space.

A flexible conduit for transporting a fluid in a submarine environment, suitable for being inspected by an ultrasonic control method for detecting the presence of water in the annular space.