The system and method for wireless water leak detection provides for manual prevention of external action, such as an external alarm and/or valve shut-off, if a leak sensor can be reached by a respondent within a pre-set time threshold. Upon detection of a leak by a leak sensor, a local alarm, such as an audible alarm or the like, is initiated. Additionally, at the time of detection, a first time is recorded. A first alarm signal is transmitted from the leak sensor to a base station. The first alarm signal includes data representative of the recorded first time. If manual input is not received by the leak sensor within a pre-set time threshold measured from the first time, then the base station transmits a second alarm signal to at least one external device, and may further wirelessly transmit a shut-off signal to a valve controller for closing an associated valve.

The system and method for wireless water leak detection provides for manual prevention of external action, such as an external alarm and/or valve shut-off, if a leak sensor can be reached by a respondent within a pre-set time threshold. Upon detection of a leak by a leak sensor, a local alarm, such as an audible alarm or the like, is initiated. Additionally, at the time of detection, a first time is recorded. A first alarm signal is transmitted from the leak sensor to a base station. The first alarm signal includes data representative of the recorded first time. If manual input is not received by the leak sensor within a pre-set time threshold measured from the first time, then the base station transmits a second alarm signal to at least one external device, and may further wirelessly transmit a shut-off signal to a valve controller for closing an associated valve.

A system (10; 110; 210; 510) for identifying a pipe and/or associated component parts of a piping system, comprises a vibration generation arrangement (12, 112, 212, 312, 512) configured for engagement with, for coupling to and/or operatively associated with a first pipe section (P1) and a vibration detection arrangement (14; 514) configured for engagement with, for coupling to and/or operatively associated with a second pipe section (P2; P3; P4). The vibration generation arrangement (12, 112, 212, 312, 512) is configured to generate a vibration in the first pipe section (P1), which forms an identification signal propagating along the pipe. The vibration detection arrangement (14; 514) is configured to detect vibration in the second pipe section (P2; P3; P4) and thus identify whether the second pipe section (P2; P3; P4) and the first pipe section (P1) form part of the same pipe or pipe assembly.

A system (10; 110; 210; 510) for identifying a pipe and/or associated component parts of a piping system, comprises a vibration generation arrangement (12, 112, 212, 312, 512) configured for engagement with, for coupling to and/or operatively associated with a first pipe section (P1) and a vibration detection arrangement (14; 514) configured for engagement with, for coupling to and/or operatively associated with a second pipe section (P2; P3; P4). The vibration generation arrangement (12, 112, 212, 312, 512) is configured to generate a vibration in the first pipe section (P1), which forms an identification signal propagating along the pipe. The vibration detection arrangement (14; 514) is configured to detect vibration in the second pipe section (P2; P3; P4) and thus identify whether the second pipe section (P2; P3; P4) and the first pipe section (P1) form part of the same pipe or pipe assembly.

A detection device (100) for detecting damage to a conduit (300) buried in ground includes: a sensor (10) for detecting breaking sound at the time of conduit damage; a processing unit (20) for determining a relation of magnitude between a characteristic value of the breaking sound and a threshold; and an indication unit (30) for indicating that the conduit is damaged when the relation of magnitude satisfies a predetermined condition.

A detection device (100) for detecting damage to a conduit (300) buried in ground includes: a sensor (10) for detecting breaking sound at the time of conduit damage; a processing unit (20) for determining a relation of magnitude between a characteristic value of the breaking sound and a threshold; and an indication unit (30) for indicating that the conduit is damaged when the relation of magnitude satisfies a predetermined condition.

An inspection device includes an output unit, a storage unit, and an inspection unit. The output unit outputs a control signal for controlling a water supply valve to control supply and no supply of irrigation water from a water supply pipe in an open farm field, between an open state and a closed state. The storage unit stores water pressures of irrigation water as detected in a period from a state where the water supply valve becomes in the open state and irrigation water is supplied from the water supply pipe until an expected time elapses after the water supply valve becomes in the closed state and the water supply pipe is expected to be filled with irrigation water. The inspection unit calculates a time constant of water pressure based on the water pressures and inspects the water supply pipe based on the time constant.

A fluid leakage diagnosing device includes: when fluid leakage relating to a pipeline is being diagnosed by employing adaptive signal processing to suppress a component of a disturbance vibration contained in a vibration measured at a prescribed location in the pipeline, an acquiring unit that acquires distribution information that is associated with a characteristic of the pipeline and represents an actual distribution result of a value of a parameter in the adaptive signal processing when performance of suppressing the component of the disturbance vibration satisfies a criterion; an estimating unit that, based on the distribution information, estimates a probability density at which the value of the parameter with which the performance satisfies the criterion exists; and a determining unit that, based on the probability density estimated by the estimating unit, determines a range to search for the value of the parameter in the adaptive signal processing.

A fluid leakage diagnosing device includes: when fluid leakage relating to a pipeline is being diagnosed by employing adaptive signal processing to suppress a component of a disturbance vibration contained in a vibration measured at a prescribed location in the pipeline, an acquiring unit that acquires distribution information that is associated with a characteristic of the pipeline and represents an actual distribution result of a value of a parameter in the adaptive signal processing when performance of suppressing the component of the disturbance vibration satisfies a criterion; an estimating unit that, based on the distribution information, estimates a probability density at which the value of the parameter with which the performance satisfies the criterion exists; and a determining unit that, based on the probability density estimated by the estimating unit, determines a range to search for the value of the parameter in the adaptive signal processing.

Cable guides that support a fiber optic cable relative to a tube, hydrocarbon conveyance systems including the cable guides, and methods of acoustically probing an elongate region. The cable guides include a cable retention structure with a first retention region configured to align a first diffraction grating along a first sensing axis and a second retention region configured to align a second diffraction grating along a second sensing axis that is nonparallel to the first sensing axis. The tube defines a tubular conduit configured to convey a hydrocarbon. The hydrocarbon conveyance systems include a tube, a distributed acoustic sensor, and a cable guide. The methods include transmitting an initiated optical signal and receiving a reflected optical signal that includes reflected portions that are reflected by a first diffraction grating and a second diffraction grating. The methods further include analyzing the reflected optical signal to detect an applied mechanical strain.