A projection module (10) for a motor vehicle headlamp, comprising a first light source (110) and a second light source (120), a beam stop (200), which is horizontally arranged, and which comprises an optically relevant stop edge (210) for creating an asymmetric light-dark boundary, wherein the first light source (110) is arranged on a top side of the beam stop (200) and, in combination with the stop edge (210), contributes to the creation of a low beam distribution, and wherein the second light source (120) is arranged on a bottom side of the beam stop (200) and contributes to the creation of a high beam distribution, and a projection lens (300), wherein the projection module (10) comprises an auxiliary stop (400), which is vertically arranged below the beam stop (200), and which has a vertically extending first optically relevant stop edge (410), which is configured to partially shade light from the second light source (120), so that a partial high beam distribution can be created, and wherein the auxiliary stop (400) has a fastening section (430), wherein, in the vertical extension in the direction of the beam stop (200), the first stop edge (410) has an end (411), which end (411) has a distance from the beam stop (200), and wherein the auxiliary stop (400) has a second optically relevant stop edge (420), which, starting at the end (411) of the first stop edge (410), extends all the way to the fastening section (430), wherein, in a projection onto the beam stop (200), the second stop edge (420) defines a gap, which gap, in combination with the second light source (120), is configured to create a segment (500) in the partial high beam distribution.

A projection module (10) for a motor vehicle headlamp, comprising a first light source (110) and a second light source (120), a beam stop (200), which is horizontally arranged, and which comprises an optically relevant stop edge (210) for creating an asymmetric light-dark boundary, wherein the first light source (110) is arranged on a top side of the beam stop (200) and, in combination with the stop edge (210), contributes to the creation of a low beam distribution, and wherein the second light source (120) is arranged on a bottom side of the beam stop (200) and contributes to the creation of a high beam distribution, and a projection lens (300), wherein the projection module (10) comprises an auxiliary stop (400), which is vertically arranged below the beam stop (200), and which has a vertically extending first optically relevant stop edge (410), which is configured to partially shade light from the second light source (120), so that a partial high beam distribution can be created, and wherein the auxiliary stop (400) has a fastening section (430), wherein, in the vertical extension in the direction of the beam stop (200), the first stop edge (410) has an end (411), which end (411) has a distance from the beam stop (200), and wherein the auxiliary stop (400) has a second optically relevant stop edge (420), which, starting at the end (411) of the first stop edge (410), extends all the way to the fastening section (430), wherein, in a projection onto the beam stop (200), the second stop edge (420) defines a gap, which gap, in combination with the second light source (120), is configured to create a segment (500) in the partial high beam distribution.

A vehicle headlamp includes a shade that shields a part of light emitted from a light source. A predetermined end edge of the shade serves as a cut line forming portion that forms a cut line of a light distribution pattern and the shade is provided with a dimming portion positioned behind the cut line forming portion. The cut line forming portion and the dimming portion form a low-brightness portion having a lower brightness than that of other portions in a part of the light distribution pattern. A portion of the shade including the cut line forming portion is provided as a flat plate-shaped functional surface portion and at least the functional surface portion is tilted backward and downward.

A vehicle headlamp includes a shade that shields a part of light emitted from a light source. A predetermined end edge of the shade serves as a cut line forming portion that forms a cut line of a light distribution pattern and the shade is provided with a dimming portion positioned behind the cut line forming portion. The cut line forming portion and the dimming portion form a low-brightness portion having a lower brightness than that of other portions in a part of the light distribution pattern. A portion of the shade including the cut line forming portion is provided as a flat plate-shaped functional surface portion and at least the functional surface portion is tilted backward and downward.

A lighting device includes: a light source having a light-emitting surface; a reflector having a reflective surface configured to reflect light emitted from the light source; and a lens on which light reflected by the reflective surface is incident. The reflective surface is composed of a portion of a spheroidal surface that includes a first focal point located on the light-emitting surface and a second focal point located between the reflective surface and the lens. The reflective surface intersects a major axis of the spheroidal surface. A value obtained by dividing a first distance, which is a distance between the first focal point and the second focal point, by a second distance, which is a distance between the first focal point and an intersection point of the reflective surface and the major axis, is 7 or greater.

A lighting device includes: a light source having a light-emitting surface; a reflector having a reflective surface configured to reflect light emitted from the light source; and a lens on which light reflected by the reflective surface is incident. The reflective surface is composed of a portion of a spheroidal surface that includes a first focal point located on the light-emitting surface and a second focal point located between the reflective surface and the lens. The reflective surface intersects a major axis of the spheroidal surface. A value obtained by dividing a first distance, which is a distance between the first focal point and the second focal point, by a second distance, which is a distance between the first focal point and an intersection point of the reflective surface and the major axis, is 7 or greater.

A vehicle lighting apparatus comprising a headlight module comprising a light collecting part, a reflection part, a light outlet part, a first optical channel, and a second optical channel arranged in sequence along a light emitting direction, the first optical channel connecting the light collecting part and the reflection part, the second optical channel connecting the reflection part and the light output part, the connecting position of the lower surface of the second optical channel and the light output part provided with a low beam cut-off line structure for forming a low beam bright-dark cut-off line, the light collected by the light collecting part emitted toward the light outlet part after reflection by the reflection part. The present headlight module is miniaturised and has a high rate of light utilisation.

A vehicle lighting apparatus comprising a headlight module comprising a light collecting part, a reflection part, a light outlet part, a first optical channel, and a second optical channel arranged in sequence along a light emitting direction, the first optical channel connecting the light collecting part and the reflection part, the second optical channel connecting the reflection part and the light output part, the connecting position of the lower surface of the second optical channel and the light output part provided with a low beam cut-off line structure for forming a low beam bright-dark cut-off line, the light collected by the light collecting part emitted toward the light outlet part after reflection by the reflection part. The present headlight module is miniaturised and has a high rate of light utilisation.

Bumper lens unit of a vehicle, the bumper lens unit comprising a frame panel; a lens, the lens comprising a composite material which is transparent, the composite material comprising a resin and fibers, in which the refractive index of the resin matches with a refractive index of the fibers, in which nano-particles interphases are arranged around the fibers, a refractive index of the nano-particles interphases is between the refractive index of the resin and the refractive index of the fibers; a structural adhesive, the frame panel and the lens are bonded to each other by the structural adhesive whereby a front wall of the bumper lens unit is flush in the vicinity of a junction between the frame panel and the lens.

Bumper lens unit of a vehicle, the bumper lens unit comprising a frame panel; a lens, the lens comprising a composite material which is transparent, the composite material comprising a resin and fibers, in which the refractive index of the resin matches with a refractive index of the fibers, in which nano-particles interphases are arranged around the fibers, a refractive index of the nano-particles interphases is between the refractive index of the resin and the refractive index of the fibers; a structural adhesive, the frame panel and the lens are bonded to each other by the structural adhesive whereby a front wall of the bumper lens unit is flush in the vicinity of a junction between the frame panel and the lens.