Patent classifications
F23G5/008
Catalytic oxidizer
The invention comprises: a) first comburent supplying means (18) connected to the lower part of the oxidation chamber, for introducing pressurized oxygenated gas in the oxidation chamber at a speed that comprises a tangential component; b) a particle recirculation system, which comprises: a particle separator (24) on the upper part of the oxidation chamber for trapping hot particles of ash and unburned material, and a transportation system (25) for transferring trapped particles from the particle separator (24) to the base of the oxidation chamber; and c) a gas recirculation system comprising: a sucker (26) for suctioning combustion gases from the upper part of the oxidation chamber, and pipes (27) for transferring the suctioned gases to the base of the oxidation chamber. It provides an optimized thermal transfer that reduces the emission of pollutants in waste recovery.
INTEGRATED PLANT FOR REFUSE INCINERATION AND FOR PRODUCING ROCK WOOL, AND METHOD FOR OPERATING THE PLANT
A refuse incineration plant with an incineration device for generating steam, at least one downstream steam turbine with electricity generator for generating electric current, and for generating refuse products. Electricity, steam, processed refuse products of the refuse incineration plant, processed, fusible rock or rock mixture and processed refuse fibres and dusts are used to operate a rock wool production plant, the refuse heat and exhaust air being fed to the combustion device of the refuse incineration plant.
WASTE PROCESSING SYSTEM
A waste processing system includes a pyrolysis apparatus that pyrolyzes a combustible waste, a melt-and-mold apparatus that generates an ingot of resin and combustible gas from a synthetic-resin waste, and an oil extraction apparatus that generates combustible oil and combustible gas from the ingot of resin. The melt-and-mold apparatus has a melter that melts the synthetic-resin waste using heat produced by the pyrolysis apparatus, the oil extraction apparatus has a pyrolyzer that pyrolyzes the ingot of resin using the heat produced by the pyrolysis apparatus, and at least one of the combustible gas generated at the melt-and-mold apparatus and the combustible gas generated at the oil extraction apparatus is supplied to the pyrolysis apparatus.
HYDROGEN CO-FIRING WITH CARBON PRE-CAPTURE FOR HIGHER CARBON RATIO FOSSIL FUELS
An apparatus is disclosed for the pre-capture of carbon from natural gas and/or other light gaseous hydrocarbons and oils, and for co-firing the resulting hydrogen and any remaining hydrocarbons with higher carbon ratio fuels, such as coal and heavy oils and even lower carbon ratio natural gas, in a steam electric generator and/or other boilers, processes, reactors, power plants, engines and combustion turbines, and combined cycle units, to reduce their carbon dioxide production and emissions to the environment, and for co-processing the syngas with other feed materials to react them in a separate vessel and produce a desired outcome.
HYBRID FEEDING DEVICE FOR AUTOMATICALLY ADJUSTING CO-FIRING AMOUNT OF DECAYING GARBAGE
A hybrid feeding device for automatically adjusting a co-firing amount of decaying garbage. The device comprises a mechanical grate furnace, a hybrid garbage conveying device, a raw garbage feeding device, a decaying garbage feeding device, a hybrid garbage crushing device, and a control center. The raw garbage feeding device, the decaying garbage feeding device, and the hybrid garbage conveying device are all connected to the control center. The decaying garbage feeding device is used for transporting decaying garbage to the raw garbage feeding device. The raw garbage feeding device is positioned between the decaying garbage feeding device and the hybrid garbage conveying device. The hybrid garbage crushing device is used for crushing garbage and inputting the garbage to the mechanical grate furnace. The mechanical grate furnace is internally provided with a plurality of temperature sensors, and the plurality of temperature sensors are connected to the control center.
Apparatus and method for continuously drying bulk goods, in particular wood chips and/or wood fibers comprising multi-fuel burner with a muffle cooling system
An apparatus and a method are provided for continuously drying bulk goods, in particular wood fibers and/or wood chips, in a dryer, wherein the drying vapors are led to a dryer circuit, in which the drying vapors are indirectly heated via a heat-exchanger and are conducted to the dryer again.
Catalytic Oxidizer
The invention comprises: a) first comburent supplying means (18) connected to the lower part of the oxidation chamber, for introducing pressurized oxygenated gas in the oxidation chamber at a speed that comprises a tangential component; b) a particle recirculation system, which comprises: a particle separator (24) on the upper part of the oxidation chamber for trapping hot particles of ash and unburned material, and a transportation system (25) for transferring trapped particles from the particle separator (24) to the base of the oxidation chamber; and c) a gas recirculation system comprising: a sucker (26) for suctioning combustion gases from the upper part of the oxidation chamber, and pipes (27) for transferring the suctioned gases to the base of the oxidation chamber. It provides an optimized thermal transfer that reduces the emission of pollutants in waste recovery.
Combi stove and use of a combi stove
A combi stove (1) is arranged for combusting both logs and granular material. The combi stove (1) has a common combustion chamber (2) arranged so that both the logs and the granular material may be combusted in the common combustion chamber (2). The combi stove (1) further has an ash collector (3) arranged under the combustion chamber (2) and a front aperture (4) through which logs may be placed in the combustion chamber (2). Also the combi stove (1) includes a granular material combustion area (5) arranged in the combustion chamber (2), wherein the granular material combustion area (5) has a bottom combustion surface (6) including bottom airflow apertures (7) arranged to enable an airflow to the granular material during a combustion of the granular material in the granular material combustion area (5). The granular material combustion area (5) is at least partly surrounded by a granular material area sidewall (8) having sidewall airflow apertures (9) arranged to enable an airflow to flue gasses generated during a combustion of the granular material in the granular material combustion area (5). At least a part of the granular material area sidewall (8) is releasable from the granular material combustion area (5). Furthermore, a use of a combi stove (1).
Combi stove and use of a combi stove
Disclosed is a stove (1) arranged for combusting granular material. The stove (1) comprises a granular material combustion area (5) including a bottom combustion surface (6) and granular material feeding means (15) arranged for feeding granular material up into the granular material combustion area (5) from a granular material storage (16) arranged beneath the granular material combustion area (5), wherein the granular material feeding means (15) comprises a curving auger (21). Furthermore, a use of a stove (1) is disclosed.
Sealed plasma melting furnace for treating low- and intermediate-level radioactive waste
The present invention relates to a sealed plasma melting furnace for treating low- and intermediate-level radioactive waste, which allows the secondary pollutants to be minimized. The sealed plasma melting furnace includes: a waste supply chamber communicatively provided with a hopper; a pyrolysis chamber channel communicatively coupled with the waste supply chamber; a pyrolysis chamber having a burner mounted thereon; a melting chamber channel guiding the waste transferred from the pyrolysis chamber communicatively provided therewith to fall down; a melting chamber provided with a furnace interior portion accommodating a molten substance on a bottom surface thereof; a processed molten substance discharge channel discharging the processed molten substance generated in the melting chamber; a secondary combustion chamber channel inducing and exhausting an off-gas flow generated in the melting chamber; and a secondary combustion chamber inducing complete combustion of the off-gas input from the secondary combustion chamber channel.