F23N2225/10

COLLECTIVE EXHAUST SYSTEM
20220412558 · 2022-12-29 · ·

The disclosure provides a collective exhaust system capable of safely detecting a closing failure of a check valve of the collective exhaust system. The collective exhaust system includes: multiple combustion devices including blowing parts and exhaust pipes; a collective exhaust duct to which the exhaust pipes of the multiple combustion devices are respectively connected; and check valves respectively provided between the exhaust pipes and the collective exhaust duct. The collective exhaust system is configured to detect a closing failure of the check valves by performing, in a state where one of the blowing parts of the multiple combustion devices is stopped and all the other blowing parts are driven with a predetermined blower capacity, a backflow determination from the collective exhaust duct to the combustion device with the stopped blowing part, and by performing the backflow determination for the multiple combustion devices.

METHOD AND DEVICE FOR CONTROLLING THE COMBUSTION IN FURNACE SYSTEMS

This application relates to a method for controlling the combustion in furnace systems, wherein an oxygen coefficient is determined from the temperature in a combustion chamber area and/or in the waste-gas flues of the furnace system and on the basis of an energy balance of the combustion process in the furnace system, the combustion air and the waste gas, and said oxygen coefficient is used to control the combustion material flows and therefore the thermal output and also the combustion quality. The invention relates to a device for feeding combustion air in the furnace system, which device has a chamber, which on a first side has a main duct for feeding ambient air and/or air from the chimney system and on a second side has a pane-washing air duct and a secondary-air duct, both the pane-washing air duct and the secondary-air duct.

Processes and systems for analyzing images of a flare burner

Methods and systems for monitoring a flare burner with a camera. The methods and systems which may indicate to operators the presence or absence of one or more of smoke, flare flame, and steam plume and record those indications or measurements. Additionally, the methods and systems may confirm whether compliance with local regulations on visual emissions, smoke plume is achieved. The methods and systems automatically adjust the delivery rate of key inputs including measures assist fuel gas, purge gas, steam and/or air simultaneously to maintain or attain compliance with said local regulatory requirements. Also, methods for a machine learning process for using controller inputs to identify normal and abnormal flare states and provide visual indications and flare operation recommendations.

CORRELATION DERIVING METHOD AND CORRELATION DERIVING DEVICE

Provided is a correlation deriving method including the steps of: generating coal ash by incinerating coal; generating sintered ash by heating the coal ash at a predetermined heating temperature within a range of a combustion temperature of a coal burning boiler; measuring hardness of the sintered ash; measuring an exhaust gas temperature exhibited when coal which is to have the hardness is burnt in the coal burning boiler; and deriving a correlation between the hardness and the exhaust gas temperature.

COMBUSTION HEATER CONTROL SYSTEM WITH DYNAMIC SAFETY SETTINGS AND ASSOCIATED METHODS

Combustion heater control systems and methods that include dynamic safety settings. Current operating parameters of the combustion heater are sensed at a plurality of time intervals and converted into a time-varying signal. The time-varying signal is compared to a burner stability envelope indicating when a burner is likely to enter an unstable state. The unstable state may include huffing, flashback, and/or liftoff. When the burner is likely to enter an unstable state, the combustion heater is controlled to prevent the unstable state.

FURNACE MONITORING AND CONTROL BASED ON RATE OF FLUE GAS TEMPERATURE CHANGE
20220341601 · 2022-10-27 ·

An illustrative example embodiment of a method of operating a furnace configured for heating a space to be occupied by at least one individual includes determining a rate of change of a flue gas temperature of a flue gas vented from the furnace, determining a difference between the determined rate of change and a predetermined acceptable rate for a current furnace operating condition, and adjusting at least one operation characteristic of the furnace based on the determined difference satisfying at least one predetermined criterion. In some situations, such as a heating cycle, the flue gas temperature is compared to maximum and minimum thresholds.

Monitoring opacity of smoke exhausted by wood stove and controlling wood stove based on same
11630060 · 2023-04-18 · ·

A wood stove monitoring and control device can include a mounting flange mountable to a chimney exhaust pipe of a wood stove. The device can include a ring removably mountable on top of the mounting flange, where the flange is suitably positioned vertically along the exhaust pipe so that the ring is positioned at least partially above an end of the exhaust pipe. The device includes an optical beam source disposed on the ring, and which generates and outputs an optical beam. The device includes an optical sensor positioned on the ring opposite the optical beam source to detect the optical beam output by the optical beam source as the optical beam passes through smoke exhausted by the wood stove through the exhaust pipe. The device can include a temperature probe disposed on the ring to measure a temperature of heat exhausted by the wood stove through the exhaust pipe.

METHODS FOR CONTROLLING THE TEMPERATURE OF AN INCINERATOR
20230107975 · 2023-04-06 · ·

A method for controlling a temperature of an incinerator may include determining a flow rate of a gas stream. The gas stream may be being passed from a sulfur recovery system to the incinerator. The method may include adjusting a target temperature of the incinerator. The target temperature of the incinerator is proportional to the flow rate of the gas stream. The method may include determining a temperature of the incinerator and adjusting the flow rate of a fuel gas being passed to the incinerator such that the temperature of the incinerator approaches the target temperature of the incinerator.

Control system and method for a solid fuel combustion appliance
09803862 · 2017-10-31 · ·

A control system for a solid fuel combustion appliance, e.g., a wood burning stove, includes a temperature sensor for sensing an output temperature of the appliance. A controller receives the output temperature and controls a damper associated with air flow through the stove to maintain a predetermined temperature. The system also includes a detector that senses certain conditions of the solid fuel, e.g., wood, that is burned by the stove. When additional fuel is added to the appliance, the system temporarily encourages initial combustion of the new fuel, before returning to maintaining the predetermined temperature.

Power generation system and method of operating power generation system

A power generation system includes: a combustor operative to combust a fuel; a power generator operative to utilize energy obtained from the combustor when generating electric power; a fuel supplier operative to supply the fuel to the combustor; an air supplier operative to supply combustion air to the combustor; a discharged gas passage through which a discharged gas from the combustor flows; a CO detector operative to detect CO in the discharged gas; a temperature detector operative to detect a temperature of the discharged gas; and control circuitry operative to, when the discharged gas is flowing through the discharged gas passage, perform at least one of an operation of detecting a structural abnormality of the discharged gas passage based on a difference between detected temperatures of the temperature detector relative to a difference between heated amounts of the discharged gas heated by a heater and an operation of detecting the structural abnormality of the discharged gas passage based on the difference between the detected temperatures of the temperature detector relative to a difference between outputs of at least one of the fuel supplier and the air supplier.