A method for air conditioning including installing an air conditioning unit at a desired location. The air conditioning unit includes a housing that has air supply inlets and exhaust air outlets. The housing encloses a mode control unit that switches a zone coil associated with a zone from a cooling mode to a heating mode by switching from a cooling medium to a heating medium flowing through the zone coil. The zone coil receives the heating or cooling medium and conditions incoming air from a supply fan to be exhausted in a zone associated with the zone coil. A variable refrigerant flow cooling/heating unit provides a cooling medium or a heating medium at varying rates to control a temperature of a zone.

A method of controlling a central air conditioning system includes, when a first air volume determined based on humidity in each of a plurality of rooms is less than a second air volume determined based on air quality in the room, causing a conveyor to convey air with a second air volume determined for a first room to the first room and convey air with a third air volume to a second room other than the first room, the third air volume being obtained by correcting the first air volume determined for the second room.

An HVAC system is described having components of a variable refrigerant flow (VRF) outdoor compressor unit connected to an indoor fan coil unit. The indoor fan coil unit supplies air to ducts that condition a plurality of zones. Each zone has a volume modulating air damper that can maintain a predetermined volume of air flowing through it. As the dampers for some zones vary between open and close positions, the air pressure in the ducts changes. The volume modulating dampers compensate for these pressure changes, ensuring that only the predetermine volume of air is passing into the zones. By regulating the volume of into each zone, the volume modulating air dampers can restrict the air volume through the fan coil causing the outdoor unit to reduce compressor speed, thereby saving energy.

An air handling unit of an HVAC system of a building including ducting through which airflow is controllably pushed by a supply fan of the HVAC system, at least one of a heating or cooling device within the ducting, an air handling unit controller configured to control operation of the at least one of the heating or cooling device within the ducting to generate condensation from air flowing through the air handling unit, and a collector tray placed within and/or integrated with the ducting below the at least one of the heating or cooling device and structured to collect the condensation, via gravity, for use in analysis of the condensation, wherein the at least one of the heating or cooling device, the air handling unit controller, and the collector tray are configured to collect the condensation including infectious disease particles from the air flowing through the air handling unit.

The disclosed technology includes devices and systems for air handling units used in heating ventilation and air conditioning (HVAC) systems. The disclosed technology can include a unitary heat exchanger structure configured to be positioned in an airflow path of an HVAC system and comprising a refrigerant heat exchanger coil and a hydronic heat exchanger coil. The refrigerant heat exchanger can include a refrigerant flow path configured to (i) receive a refrigerant circulated through the refrigerant heat exchanger coil and (ii) facilitate heat exchange between the refrigerant and air directed across the refrigerant heat exchanger coil. The hydronic heat exchanger coil can include a water flow path configured to (a) receive water circulated through the hydronic heat exchanger coil and (b) facilitate heat exchange between the water and air directed across the hydronic heat exchanger coil.

An HVAC system is described having components of a variable refrigerant flow (VRF) outdoor compressor unit connected to an indoor fan coil unit. The indoor fan coil unit supplies air to ducts that condition a plurality of zones. Each zone has a volume modulating air damper that can maintain a predetermined volume of air flowing through it. As the dampers for some zones vary between open and close positions, the air pressure in the ducts changes. The volume modulating dampers compensate for these pressure changes, ensuring that only the predetermine volume of air is passing into the zones. By regulating the volume of into each zone, the volume modulating air dampers can restrict the air volume through the fan coil causing the outdoor unit to reduce compressor speed, thereby saving energy.

An arrangement of multiple environmental control systems for a multi-unit structure has a first environmental control system installed in a first unit, a second environmental control system installed in a second unit, a system monitor in communication with each of the environmental control systems and a firewall. Each environmental control system has a control unit coupled to the system monitor through the firewall that prevents unauthorized devices from accessing the respective control unit and a HVAC system device coupled to the respective control unit through the firewall. For each unit, a local user device that is located inside the unit is coupled to the control unit through a local communication interface, and an external user device that is located outside the unit communicates with the control unit through the firewall.

An HVAC system for a multi-unit building having a riser stack in flow communication with a single unit HVAC system. The single unit HVAC system has a first heat exchanger thermally connected to the riser stack, a second heat exchanger thermally connected to a fluid distribution system within the unit, and a closed loop fluid flow path extending between the first and second heat exchangers. The first heat exchanger exchanges heat between a riser stack fluid in the riser stack and the closed loop fluid in the closed loop fluid flow path and the second heat exchanger exchanges heat between the closed loop fluid and a distribution fluid of the fluid distribution system.

A duct type air conditioning system includes an air conditioner; a plurality of ducts that are disposed in a plurality of air-conditioned spaces that are supplied with conditioned air of the air conditioner; a plurality of room temperature sensors that are disposed in the air-conditioned spaces; a control device that controls the air conditioner; and controllers that control the air conditioner. The control device determines a room temperature sensor disposed in any of the air-conditioned spaces on which an air-conditioning starting operation is performed by the controllers by using sensor setting information in which the air-conditioned spaces and the room temperature sensors are associated with each other. The air conditioner includes an air-conditioning control degree calculating unit that calculates a degree of control of the air conditioner on the basis of a room temperature detected by the room temperature sensor determined by the control device.

An air conditioning system includes a first fan coupled to a first air outlet of a first room, a second fan coupled to a second air outlet of a second room, and a microprocessor controlling a fan speed of the first fan independent of a fan speed of the second fan. The air conditioning system also includes a first control unit and a first sensing unit in the first room, and a second control unit and a second sensing unit in the second room. The microprocessor is configured to adjust the fan speed of the first fan based upon a temperature threshold from the first control unit and a sensed temperature from the first sensing unit. The microprocessor is configured to adjust the fan speed of the second fan based upon a temperature threshold from the second control unit and a sensed temperature from the second sensing unit.