A heat pump system and a method for operating this system type includes a heat pump circuit for a heat pump circuit medium flowing through a primary side of a heat exchanger, and a heating circuit for a heating circuit medium flowing through the heat exchanger secondary side. A heat circuit pump is connected upstream of the exchanger secondary side when viewed in the heating circuit medium operating flow direction. When viewed in the heating circuit medium operating flow direction, a check valve connected downstream of the heating circuit pump and upstream of the secondary side closes when a heating circuit medium flows opposite the operating flow direction, and a degassing unit connected downstream of the secondary side when viewed in the operating flow direction prevents a flow of the heating circuit medium in the operating flow direction from a predefined gas amount in the heating circuit medium.

A safety isolation valve module includes a conduit having a service port, an inlet, an outlet, and ball valves separating each of the inlet and the outlet from the conduit. The ball valves may be manually manipulating to open or close flow and can be used to isolate the service port from either or both sides of the refrigerant systems. When servicing the service port or other components of the refrigerant system, the valves may be shut to enable servicing of portions of the system without risking injury or losing significant amounts of refrigerant to the atmosphere.

A universal cap configured for sealing a refrigerant service port of an air conditioning system includes a cap body with a closed end and a connection end. The connection end is configured to attach and seal the cap body to a universal quick disconnect exterior of the refrigerant service port. Wherein the universal cap is designed and configured to prevent refrigerant from leaking from the refrigerant service port. Wherein the closed end of the cap body does not include any holes, openings, or fittings, wherein the only hole, opening or fitting of the cap body is via the connection end.

An air-conditioning system that performs a refrigeration cycle in a refrigerant circuit includes: an outdoor unit; a plurality of indoor units; a refrigerant connection pipe that connects the outdoor unit and the indoor units; and a first control valve disposed in the refrigerant connection pipe and that blocks a flow of refrigerant. The refrigerant connection pipe includes: a plurality of indoor-side pipes that each communicate with one of the indoor units; an outdoor-side pipe that communicates with two or more of the indoor-side pipes from an outdoor unit side; and a branch that connects the outdoor-side pipe and a group of two or more of the indoor-side pipes.

An integrated sensor and service port for HVAC (heating, ventilating, and air conditioning) equipment or an HVAC system. The integrated sensor and service port may comprise an anti-blowback mechanism.

Example embodiments of the present disclosure relate to an HVAC system, and methods for controlling the system, that mitigate the impact of refrigerant leaks before the leaks are even detected. Some embodiments include an HVAC system operable to mitigate refrigerant leaks, the system including an indoor unit including an indoor fan and an indoor heat exchanger, an outdoor unit including an outdoor heat exchanger and a compressor, a refrigerant circuit including a refrigerant circulated between the indoor unit and the outdoor unit, a mass control valve coupled to the refrigerant circuit, and control circuitry configured to: operate the HVAC system to satisfy a conditioning load by circuiting the refrigerant through the refrigerant circuit and operating the indoor fan, and completely close the mass control valve to at least partially isolate the refrigerant circuit at the indoor heat exchanger in response to the indoor fan being shut off.

A refrigeration cycle apparatus, refrigerating machine oil and refrigerant leakage prevention agent. The refrigeration cycle apparatus contains a working fluid which contains a refrigerant composition including a refrigerant and a refrigerating machine oil including resin particles of which D.sub.50 and D.sub.90/D.sub.10 are 2.0 μm to 10.0 μm and 4.0 to 14.0, respectively.

A flange-mounted inline valve arrangement includes a flange having an internal fluid passage, and an inline electrically-operable valve coupled to the flange. The inline valve includes a valve body and a valve member movable relative to the fluid passage in the flange for controlling flow. The valve arrangement also includes an electrical feed that connects to the electrically-operable valve through the flange for enabling an electrical connection external to the flange and other system piping. At least part of the electrical feed may be in a flow path and is fluidly sealed to prevent electrical shorts. The valve arrangement may be installed into the system as a single unit with an exterior coupling of the electrical feed on an exterior part of the flange to easily make the external electrical connection. The valve arrangement may be used in a chiller, where the inline valve is an electronic expansion valve.

A method for diluting a leaked refrigerant in a refrigeration system according to an example of the present disclosure includes operating the refrigeration system in a purge mode based on at least one purge condition prior to initiating a compressor of the refrigeration system. A refrigeration system according to an example of the present disclosure includes a compressor configured to compress refrigerant in a refrigerant line, a heat exchanger configured to exchange heat with the refrigerant line in a heat exchange mode, a fan configured to pass air through the heat exchanger to an indoor space, and a controller configured to operate the refrigeration system in a purge mode based on at least one purge condition prior to initiating the compressor.

A refrigeration system comprising a main refrigeration circuit including a compression stage, a condensing stage, and an evaporation stage, a refrigerant circulating between the compression stage, the condensing stage and the evaporation stage in a refrigeration cycle. An integrated transfer system is in closeable and openable fluid communication with the main refrigeration circuit, the transfer system including a receiver. Valves are operable to selectively open the fluid communication between the main refrigeration circuit and the transfer system. A motive force source displaces refrigerant from the main refrigeration circuit to the transfer system.