A second generation NIST Kibble balance includes: a main body including a main body fulcrum node; a lever bar in mechanical communication with the main body and that pivots about the main body fulcrum node; a central flexural bridge in flexural mechanical communication with the main body and the lever bar; a measurement mass arm mechanically coupled to the main body via the lever bar, the central flexural bridge, and a mass arm flexural bridge; the mass arm flexural bridge in flexural mechanical communication with the measurement mass arm and the lever bar; a reference force arm mechanically coupled to the main body via the lever bar, the central flexural bridge, and a reference arm flexural bridge; and the reference arm flexural bridge in flexural mechanical communication with the reference force arm and the lever bar.

A balance includes a central portion and a lever pivotably coupled to the central portion about a fulcrum centered along a length of the lever. The lever has opposing distal ends thereof. A display of the balance is positioned on a front surface of the central portion. The display is configured to change between a greater-than sign, an equals sign, and a less-than sign in correlation with different orientations of the lever such that the display is operable to show a symbolic relationship between respective loads positioned at the respective opposing distal ends of the lever.

A second generation NIST Kibble balance includes: a main body including a main body fulcrum node; a lever bar in mechanical communication with the main body and that pivots about the main body fulcrum node; a central flexural bridge in flexural mechanical communication with the main body and the lever bar; a measurement mass arm mechanically coupled to the main body via the lever bar, the central flexural bridge, and a mass arm flexural bridge; the mass arm flexural bridge in flexural mechanical communication with the measurement mass arm and the lever bar; a reference force arm mechanically coupled to the main body via the lever bar, the central flexural bridge, and a reference arm flexural bridge; and the reference arm flexural bridge in flexural mechanical communication with the reference force arm and the lever bar.