A system and method using remote sensing instrument with hyper spectrum quantitatively measure metal dust elements in lubricating oil, which includes (no limited): Al, Cd, Cr, Cu, Fe, Pb, Mg, Mn, Mo, Ni, Ag, Sn, Ti, V, Zn, B (Boron, for Coolant), Ca (Calcium for water contaminant), and particle size, cone penetration, dropping point, steel mesh oil separation, moisture, PQ concentration, in few seconds. The instrument integrates near-field communication (NFC), Internet of Thing (IoT), Cloud computing, spectral matching and other data processing, and application software forming a system to easily operated and build a model enable self-learning to improve precision through collection accumulation. With the system, the instrument as FIG. 1 can provide comprehensive on-site analysis enable preventive maintenance of mission critical engine and rotating equipment. The characteristics of the system are easy to operate, get result quickly, and self-learning to improve precision.

Aspects relate to a compact and low-cost gas analyzer that can be used for different types of gas analysis, such as air quality analysis. The gas analyzer can include a light source, a gas cell configured to receive a sample (e.g., a gas under test), a spectral sensor including a spectrometer and a detector, and an artificial intelligence (AI) engine. Light can enter the gas cell and interact with the sample to produce output light that may be measured by the spectral sensor. The resulting spectrum produced by the spectral sensor may be analyzed by the AI engine to produce a result. The gas analyzer further includes a self-calibration component configured to enable calibration of the sample spectrum to compensate for spectral drift of the spectral sensor.

Apparatus and methods for creating deposits of uniformly spaced or uniformly overlapping droplets of selected chemicals where each droplet has an a priori known amount of the selected chemical or chemicals is taught (including biological and microbial materials). In some embodiments the deposits may be used as samples of different but known concentrations that may be used to calibrate spectroscopic inspection instruments to enable such instruments to not only provide identification in situ of unknown materials but also to provide calibrated and traceable surface concentrations of such materials. In some embodiments, such calibrated instruments may be used in enhanced processes for validating the cleanliness of manufacturing surfaces such as surfaces of equipment used in the preparation of pharmaceuticals, food, or semiconductor devices. Such instruments may be used to ensure adequate purity, or non-contamination, of surfaces of products themselves or packaging materials or of locations where such products will be used. Such calibrated instruments may also be useful in detecting cleanliness of non-manufacturing surfaces where contamination may be of concern, whether they be public or private spaces such as laboratories, restaurants, airports, satellites or other spacecraft. In some embodiments, such instruments may range from deep UV instruments to far infrared instruments or beyond.

A temperature compensation method for wavelength monitoring using spectrometers on photonic integrated chips and a related temperature-compensated wavelength monitoring device include an optical filter of the chip filters a source signal to provide at least one spectral reference line to a first spectrometer to detect thermal wavelength drifts thereof. At least one spectral line to be monitored is received by the same or another spectrometer of the chip to detect wavelength shifts thereof. The detected thermal drift of the reference line is compared to calibrated thermal drifts for the reference line which is associated with a calibrated thermal drift for the spectral response curve of the spectrometer receiving the spectral line to be monitored. A thermal drift rate for the response curve of the optical filter differs from a thermal drift rate for the response curve of the first spectrometer at least by an amount.

A method for calibrating sensitivity of a photometer includes measuring, by a double-beam spectrophotometer, an absorbance spectrum of a control solution, which has been diluted and includes a control substance. The method further includes linearly regressing the absorbance spectrum of the control solution over a predetermined range of wavelengths and determining whether a first slope of the linearly regressed absorbance spectrum of the control solution falls within a range of slopes of lines obtained from linearly regressing absorbance spectra of a plurality of reference solutions over the predetermined range of wavelengths. A concentration of chromophore in each reference solution is known and the absorbance spectra of the plurality of reference solutions have been obtained by the double-beam spectrophotometer.

An optical wavelength calibrator is configured to be used on premises with instrumentation such as an optical spectrum analyzer. The on-premises calibrator includes both a fixed wavelength source and a tunable wavelength source, with a variable optical attenuator controlling the power level of a calibration beam provided as an output. A controller within the on-premises calibrator is used to generate the control signals for the various components in response to received external commands, typically via from an external GUI of the user's computer system. The controller is used in combination with the tunable wavelength source to provide a series of output calibration signals at different wavelengths, providing the ability to performance calibration across a desired spectral region and not just a single wavelength. The on-premises calibrator maintains real-time wavelength stability of the instrument to minimize down time when compared off-site extensive re-calibration services.

A method begins by generating a received light spectrum at time T1 for a scene using a spectral imager that includes a plurality of spectral sensors, where a spectral sensor includes a spectral filter overlaying one or more first optical sensors and the sensing range for the plurality of spectral sensors together include a spectrum of wavelength and outputting information representative of a spectral image for the scene at T1 to a processing module. The method continues by using an image sensor to image the scene at time T2, where the image sensor includes a plurality of second optical sensors, and outputting information representative of an image of the scene at T2 to the processing module where the image of the scene has a spatial resolution that is higher than the spatial resolution of the spectral image. The method continues by producing a combined spectral image based on the information representative of a spectral image for the scene at T1 and the information representative of the image at T2 and correcting, based on the combined spectral image, an illuminant for one or more spatial areas of the scene to produce a corrected spectral image.

The invention relates to a method for monitoring a spectroradiometer (4), in particular for measuring light-emitting test objects (1), in which the spectral data of the test objects (1) are captured by means of an optical system, wherein the radiometric, photometric and/or colorimetric quantities of the test objects (1) are ascertained from the spectral data. The problem addressed by the invention is that of specifying a method for monitoring a spectroradiometer (4), where it is not the continuous recalibration of the spectroradiometer (4) but the monitoring of when a calibration is necessary that is paramount. The invention solves this problem by virtue of changes in the wavelength scale, in the light throughput and/or in the spectral sensitivity of the spectroradiometer (4) being detected by way of a reference light source (5), integrated into the optical system, with a defined spectrum. Optionally, at least one detector integrated into the optical system can additionally monitor the stability of the reference light source (5). Moreover, the invention relates to a device for carrying out the method.

A calibration method includes placing an LED light source having a given wavelength range inside a reference apparatus; acquiring first data as an emission intensity of light at a wavelength, a light amount of the light being adjusted in stages by changing the light amount output from the LED light source; storing the first data in a memory; placing the LED light source in a calibration target apparatus; acquiring second data as an emission intensity of light at a wavelength, a light amount of the light being adjusted in the stages by changing the light amount output from the LED light source; and calculating a calibration formula based on the first data stored in the memory and the second data.

A device that uses two intensity modulated frequency combs to measure distances with high precision and high data acquisition rate without any moving parts and without length ambiguity that is inherent conventional ranging based on two frequency combs. A modulation signal having a repetition rate identical to the repetition rate difference between the two combs is used to do a direct time-of-flight length measurement, hence avoiding the given length ambiguity while harvesting the increased precision of the dual-comb approach.