The present invention discloses a method of infrared spectrometric measurement of tunnel gas employing a gas measurement system including a gas collection unit, a gas analysis unit and a positioning indication unit for measuring the gas in the tunnel. The method performs sequential steps of installing the gas measurement system, starting the positioning indication unit for positioning one of the detection regions in the tunnel space, sampling the gas in the detection region through the gas collection unit, analyzing the gas by the gas analysis unit, generating a gas analysis result, and determining whether all of the detection regions are completed. With the newly designed gas collection unit in collocation with the gas analysis unit and the positioning indication unit, the method of the present invention does not only fast install the whole gas measurement system, but also well understands all preliminary information related to the harmful gas in the tunnel like sort and concentration, thereby instantly taking correct measures.

A gas detector detects difluoromethane present in a remote target space. The gas detector includes a detection portion that detects the difluoromethane by using absorption of light of a predetermined wavelength. The predetermined wavelength is in a wavelength range of any of a first wavelength range of 1659 to 1673 nm, a second wavelength range of 1724 to 1726 nm, a third wavelength range of 2218 to 2221 nm, a fourth wavelength range of 2463 to 2466 nm, a fifth wavelength range of 3316 to 3318 nm, and a sixth wavelength range of 9034 to 9130 nm.

An open path gas detection system includes a transmitter and a receiver. The transmitter is configured to generate illumination, having broadband spectrum, across an open path. The receiver is positioned to detect the illumination from the transmitter after the illumination has passed through the open path. The receiver includes at least one spectrometer configured to determine spectroscopic information of the illumination to identify at least one gas of interest based on the spectroscopic information and provide an output based on the at least one gas of interest.

An open path gas detection system includes a transmitter and a receiver. The transmitter is configured to generate illumination across an open path. The receiver is positioned to detect the illumination from the transmitter after the illumination has passed through the open path and detect a gas of interest based on the illumination. However, the laser can also be used for gas detection systems in other circumstances. The transmitter and receiver are configured to communicate wirelessly. A method of operating an open path gas detection system is also provided.

This invention relates to a method of and system for facilitating detection of a particular predetermined gas in a scene under observation. The gas in the scene is typically associated with a gas leak in equipment. To this end, the system comprises an infrared camera arrangement; a strobing illuminator device having a strobing frequency matched to a frame rate of the camera; and a processing arrangement. The processing arrangement is configured to store a prior frame obtained via the infrared camera arrangement; and compare a current frame with the stored prior frame and generate an output signal in response to said comparison. The system also comprises a display device configured to display an output image based at least on the output signal generated by the processing arrangement so as to facilitate detection of the particular predetermined gas, in use.

Methods, apparatuses, and systems for improving gas detecting devices are provided. An example gas detecting device may include a receiver element. In some examples, the receiver element may include a sample filter component and a reference filter component. In some examples, the sample filter component may be positioned coaxially with the reference filter component.

A multi-point detection system includes one or more light sources, one or more light sensors, and a controller. The light sources are configured to emit an array of collimated light beams, and the light sensors define an array of lines of view. Each of the lines of view intersect different ones of the collimated light beams at respective detection nodes. The light sensors are operable to emit sensor signals responsive to received scattered light from interaction of the collimated light beams with an analyte at the detection nodes. The controller is connected to receive the sensor signals and configured to determine from the scattered light whether the analyte contains a contaminant.

A measurement system is provided with an array of laser diodes with one or more Bragg reflectors. At least a portion of the light generated by the array is configured to penetrate tissue comprising skin. A detection system configured to: measure a phase shift, and a time-of-flight, of at least a portion of the light from the array of laser diodes reflected from the tissue relative to the portion of the light generated by the array; generate one or more images of the tissue; detect oxy- or deoxy-hemoglobin in the tissue; non-invasively measure blood in blood vessels within or below a dermis layer within the skin; measure one or more physiological parameters based at least in part on the non-invasively measured blood; and measure a variation in the blood or physiological parameter over a period of time.

A system and method for remote detection of gaseous substances by a DIAL system includes causing a laser beam generated by a first laser to impinge on a semipermeable mirror, wherein 50% of the laser beam power passes through the semipermeable mirror and proceeds through a first aperture towards a target, wherein a remaining 50% of the laser beam power reflects from the semipermeable mirror and impinges on a reflecting mirror from which it is reflected. The method may also include causing a delayed laser beam generated by a second laser to impinge on the semipermeable mirror, wherein 50% of the laser beam power passes through the semipermeable mirror and impinges on the reflecting mirror from which it is reflected and is directed through the second aperture to the target and at the same time a remaining 50% of the laser beam power reflects from the semipermeable mirror.

The present invention relates to a gas measuring system for measuring the presence of a predetermined gas including a light source and a light receiver separated by a gas volume, the light source emitting light within a chosen range of wavelengths including characteristic absorption wavelengths of the gas to be measured and the light receiver being capable of detecting light in said wavelength range and the system including a spectrum analyzer and a storage means for storing the specific absorption wavelengths of the gas thus to recognize a gas absorbing at said specific wavelengths. The storage means also includes specific absorption wavelengths characterizing at least one other material having absorption wavelengths partially overlapping the absorption wavelengths of said gas, and thus detect the material in the volume. The system includes an analyzer unit being adapted to detect said other material from the gas measurements so as to distinguish between said material and gas in the volume, and to provide a measure of said gas.