Systems, devices, and methods for analysis of biological matter using plasmon resonance are provided. A plasmonic device can include a sensing platform, a base, and a fluidic module. The sensing platform can include a sensor disposed on a prism, which can be disposed on a substrate. The substrate can further include a light source and a refraction detector.

An apparatus for analyzing optical properties of a sample includes a housing to receive a light source and a detector; a sample locus defined relative to the housing and positioned such that when a light source and a detector are in predetermined positions, the sample locus is subject to illumination by the light source and the detector is positioned to receive and detect light from the sample; a cover on the housing, the cover being movable in a hinged manner between an open position and a closed position; and a sample-receiving surface for receiving a free-standing sample in liquid or semi-solid form. When the cover is moved to the closed position it encloses the sample locus, with the sample-receiving surface being tilted away from horizontal during the closing movement and the sample being retained thereon by surface tension or adhesion and brought to the sample locus in an enclosed environment.

The present disclosure discloses a mechanism for aligning and orienting a probe in an optical system. The mechanism includes a sensor head, which are defined with one or more provisions. Further, the mechanism includes at least one block member, which is movably disposed within the one or more provisions in the sensor head. The at least one block member is defined with a cavity to accommodate a probe. During contact of the probe with a surface of the subject, a torque is generated, which facilitates in aligning the probe on the surface of the subject. The block member is configured to tilt corresponding to movement of the probe, for aligning the probe at an angle on the surface of the subject.

A gas analysis device includes a light source configured to emit laser beam to a target gas, a reflection body which reflects the laser beam, a light reception device that receives the laser beam reflected by the reflection body, a container which contains the light source and the light reception device, and an alignment mechanism that includes an insertion member inserted from outside of the container to inside of the container to move, along a plane intersecting with the irradiation direction of the laser beam, at least any one of the light source and the light reception device.

A method of analysing a sample in the form of a droplet provided on a sample-receiving surface includes providing a light source and a detector in a housing, positioning said sample-receiving surface in or on the housing, and focussing an incident beam of light to a focal point in the vicinity of the sample. Light is detected from the sample resulting from an interaction with the sample, the sample-receiving surface, or the atmosphere surrounding the sample. At least one parameter of the detected light is measured, and the sample-receiving surface is translated relative to the housing such that the focal point is at a different region of the sample, the sample-receiving surface, or the atmosphere surrounding the sample. The step of measuring one or more parameters of the detected light is repeated following the translating step.

A borescope includes a housing extending from a first end toward a second end, the housing including a first transparent viewing section extending circumferentially around a longitudinal axis of the housing and defining an exterior of a portion of the housing; a first imaging assembly configured to rotate about the longitudinal axis of the housing, and also pivot relative to the longitudinal axis of the housing; and a second imaging assembly disposed within the housing, the second imaging assembly being configured to rotate about the longitudinal axis of the housing, wherein the second imaging assembly is configured to visualize a field of view exterior of the housing through the first transparent viewing section.

An inspection system configured to scan internal surfaces of manufactured components includes an optical probe, a light source, a conical mirror, and an imaging sensor. The optical probe has a field of view. The light source is spaced apart from the optical probe and is positioned within the field of view of the optical probe. The conical mirror is secured to the light source and is configured to transform light emitted from the light source into a light disc. The light disc is configured to be projected onto the internal surfaces of the manufactured components while scanning the internal surfaces. The imaging sensor is configured to receive reflections of the light disc from the internal surfaces via the optical probe while scanning the internal surfaces.

An optical detection device includes a base, a cartridge placing portion, a shield cover, a processor, and an optical sensor. The base includes an opening. The cartridge placing portion is located in the base, and is in communication with the opening. The shield cover is configured to open or close the opening. When the optical sensor is actuated, the shield cover closes the opening to prevent external ambient light from entering the opening to affect the optical sensor during sensing.

A method of analysing a sample in the form of a droplet provided on a sample-receiving surface includes providing a light source and a detector in a housing, positioning said sample-receiving surface in or on the housing, and focussing an incident beam of light to a focal point in the vicinity of the sample. Light is detected from the sample resulting from an interaction with the sample, the sample-receiving surface, or the atmosphere surrounding the sample. At least one parameter of the detected light is measured, and the sample-receiving surface is translated relative to the housing such that the focal point is at a different region of the sample, the sample-receiving surface, or the atmosphere surrounding the sample. The step of measuring one or more parameters of the detected light is repeated following the translating step.

An integral system for automated and non-intrusive of cleaning and non-destructive inspection (ultrasonic volumetric testing and visual testing) to detect, characterize and monitor with precision the level of internal and external damage (Cracks, deformations, corrosion, erosion, etc.) that may be present in coke drums throughout their life cycle is disclosed. Embodiments are disclosed that enable a condition of a coke drum to be estimated in a reliable manner for their fitness for service from the results obtained from the automated inspection with the non-destructive methods of ultrasound and visual testing.