A device and a method are provided for measuring the moisture in die cast molds, the cavity of which is connected via an evacuation conduit to an evacuation device. The modular assembly of the device is connectable to the evacuation conduit and includes a sensor assembly to measure the moisture of gases evacuated from the mold cavity. The sensor assembly includes an emitter emitting electromagnetic radiation and a detector detecting electromagnetic radiation. On the basis of the measured values obtained during the evacuation action it can be determined whether the amount of a water/release agent mixture jetted into the mold cavity needs to be altered before the actual casting action.

Method of generating a correction function for a light-emitting diode (LED) testing process, including: detecting light emitted by a reference LED and reflected from inactive LEDs on a panel within a field of view of a detector; varying a number of the inactive LEDs to derive uncorrected values of an optical parameter as a function of the number of inactive LEDs; detecting light emitted by the reference LED, or by an active LED having identical optical properties, in the absence of any other LEDs, to determine at least one reference value for each optical parameter; and calculating differences between the uncorrected values and each reference value to generate the correction function, the correction function being based on the number of inactive LEDs which are arranged within the field of view of the detector in the light detecting step.