Various embodiments of the present disclosure are directed towards a magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) radio frequency (RF) coil. The MRI RF coil comprises a first conductive ring and a second conductive ring. A plurality of rung groups extend between the first and second conductive rings. The plurality of rung groups are spaced uniformly about the first conductive ring. Each of the plurality of rung groups comprises a plurality of conductive rungs extending between and connected to the first and second conductive rings. The plurality of conductive rungs of each of the plurality of rung groups are azimuthally separated from one another by a first azimuth angle. Each of the plurality of rung groups is separated from a neighboring rung group by a spacing that forms a window. Each of the windows have a second azimuth angle that is greater than the first azimuth angle.

A method includes disposing a downhole tool having a magnet assembly into a wellbore. The method includes generating, using the magnet assembly, a magnetic polarization in a volume into a subterranean region about the wellbore. The method also includes emitting an excitation in the magnetic polarization in the volume in the subterranean region. The method includes detecting, by at least one antenna, a nuclear magnetic resonance response to the excitation of the volume in the subterranean region. The method also includes determining a property of the subterranean region based on the nuclear magnetic resonance response.

The invention relates to a sample cell for performing DNP-NMR measurements, for interchangeable use in an EPR microwave resonator, with the sample cell comprising a flat sample cavity for holding a liquid sample to be measured, wherein the flat sample cavity extends with a maximum length L and a maximum width W in a sample cavity plane, and extends with a maximum height H perpendicular to the sample cavity plane, with H≤ 1/15*L and H≤ 1/15*W, and an NMR coil wound around the flat sample cavity for generating an RF magnetic field B.sub.2, wherein a coil axis of the NMR coil about which the NMR coil is wound is oriented perpendicular to the sample cavity plane. The invention provides a sample cell which is easy to handle and improves the quality and the reproducibility of DNP-NMR measurements.

A method for non-invasive quantification of organ fat using a magnetic resonance approach includes: constructing a detection system; connecting a detection area; detection system startup; acquiring data; analyzing data; and performing horizontal data analysis. An external computer, a radio frequency (RF) subsystem, and a portable magnet module are used to construct a system for non-invasive quantification of organ fat based on low-field nuclear magnetic resonance (LF-NMR), which causes no damage, and achieves accurate and non-invasive quantification of organ fat. Specific pulse sequences are used to excite nuclear spin in a target region to generate LF-NMR, so as to achieve “one-click” detection, which is used for fast screening of related diseases such as non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD). The system has accurate quantification, and is easy to operate without constraints of operator qualifications.

Spin resonance spectroscopy and/or imaging is achieved using a system that combines longitudinal (e.g., along the z-axis) detection with a modulated fictitious field generated by a transverse plane (e.g., xy-plane) RF field. Based on z-axis detection of magnetization polarized by this fictitious field as it is modulated (e.g., modulated on and off, or otherwise), spin resonance signals (e.g., EPR, NMR) are measurable with high isolation simultaneous transmit and receive capability. Additionally or alternatively, spin relaxation times can be measured using the described systems.

A nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) system is configured to detect combinatorial signatures stemming from homonuclear and heteronuclear J-couplings. The system comprises a pre-polarization system, a detector, and NMR electronics, wherein the detector includes an NMR magnet with a magnetic field of strength between 300 mT and 10 μT.

A method for non-invasive quantification of organ fat using a magnetic resonance approach includes: constructing a detection system; connecting a detection area; detection system startup; acquiring data; analyzing data; and performing horizontal data analysis. An external computer, a radio frequency (RF) subsystem, and a portable magnet module are used to construct a system for non-invasive quantification of organ fat based on low-field nuclear magnetic resonance (LF-NMR,), which causes no damage, and achieves accurate and non-invasive quantification of organ fat. Specific pulse sequences are used to excite nuclear spin in a target region to generate LF-NMR, so as to achieve “one-click” detection, which is used for fast screening of related diseases such as non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD). The system has accurate quantification, and is easy to operate without constraints of operator qualifications.

An apparatus for providing a B.sub.0 magnetic field for a magnetic resonance imaging system. The apparatus includes at least one permanent B.sub.0 magnet to contribute a magnetic field to the Bo magnetic field for the MRI system and a ferromagnetic frame configured to capture and direct at least some of the magnetic field generated by the B.sub.0 magnet. The ferromagnetic frame includes a first post having a first end and a second end, a first multi-pronged member coupled to the first end, and a second multi-pronged member coupled to the second end, wherein the first and second multi-pronged members support the at least one permanent B.sub.0 magnet.

A supine torso radio frequency (RF) coil assembly for a magnetic resonance (MR) system is provided. The RF coil assembly includes an RF coil array and a lining. The RF coil array includes a plurality of RF coils each RF coil including a coil loop that includes a wire conductor, the wire conductor formed into the coil loop and a coupling electronics portion coupled to the coil loop. The plurality of RF coils form into a contoured portion, the contoured portion sized to receive at least part of a breast of a subject therein. The lining includes a contoured portion. The RF coil array is coupled to and distributed on the lining, the contoured portion of the RF coil array covering and conforming with the contoured portion of the lining.

A method for shaping an RF pulse for use with an MRI system includes shaping an RF pulse for use with an MRI system that uses an RF coil. The RF pulse is shaped to reduce changes in B1 amplitude and in an off-resonance effect with respect to Larmor frequency as a function of distance from the RF coil.