A directivity backlight display device with reflector curvature assisted diffuser includes a light source module, a reflective narrow-angle diffuser, a concave reflector, and a backlit type display panel. The light source module projects a light. The reflective narrow-angle diffuser includes a concave surface or a flat surface served as a reflecting surface. The reflecting surface is provided with a plurality of micro curved mirrors laid out in an array. The light is reflected and diffused by the reflective narrow-angle diffuser and the concave reflector to provide a uniform directional light beam. A backlit type display panel is deployed to display an image. The uniform directional light beam penetrates the backlit type display panel to provide a directional image light beam, and then projects the directional image light beam to a projection area. With this arrangement, a reflective narrow-angle diffuser with a low concave curvature is deployed to achieve a high-directivity image projection.

A display device has a display, operable to generate a real image, and an optical system, comprising one or more lenslets, arranged to generate a virtual sub-image from a partial real image on the display, by each lenslet projecting light from the display to an eye position. The sub-images combine to form a virtual image viewable from the eye position. At least one lenslet is symmetric with respect to a plane, and the display surface is cylindrical with its axis perpendicular to that plane.

In one example, an on-mirror adaptive optics system may include a substrate including a deformable surface, a controller and a plurality of pockets defined in a substrate. Each of the pockets may include a an electrooptical sensor and an actuator. The controller may be communicatively coupled to the electrooptical sensor and the actuator. The controller may be configured to generate control voltages based on signals received from the electrooptical sensor to deform a portion of the deformable surface proximate a corresponding pocket of the plurality of pockets.

A device and system for augmenting the focal length of an electronic display. The device may comprise a display, a first mirror, a second mirror, and a lens. The display is operable to emit light corresponding to a first image in a first direction. The first mirror has a first focal length and is operable to reflect light from the first direction to a second direction. The second mirror has a second focal length and is operable to reflect light from the second direction to a third direction. The lens has a third focal length and is operable to transmit light from the third direction. Further, the light transmitted by the lens is viewable by a user as a second image. Additionally, the perceived distance from the user to the second image is greater than a distance from the user to the lens.

An imaging system, including a light valve and a projection lens, is provided. The projection lens has a reduction side and a magnification side, and includes a lens group and a convex mirror. The light valve is configured on the reduction side. The projection lens is configured to image the beam from the light valve on a projection surface, and the projection surface is configured on the magnification side. There is an included angle between the projection surface and a light receiving surface. The lens group is configured on an optical path between the magnification side and the reduction side, and includes first to seventh lens elements sequentially arranged from the magnification side to the reduction side. The refractive powers of the first to seventh lens elements are respectively negative, negative, positive, positive, negative, positive, and positive. The convex mirror is configured on an optical path between the lens group and the magnification side. A projection device, including the imaging system, is also provided.

An optical unit includes an input portion configured to have measurement light having a wavelength extending from an ultraviolet region to a visible region input thereto, an optical system configured to condense the measurement light in a state where a chromatic aberration is caused to occur, and an opening portion configured not to image light having a wavelength in the visible region and to image light having a wavelength in the ultraviolet region of the measurement light having a chromatic aberration having occurred therein.

The 1-2nd lens group is divided into three lens groups which move when focusing is performed during the magnification change. Even in a case in which the second optical group is formed of one mirror, it is possible for a primary image to contain appropriate aberration and to hereby reduce aberration of an image which is finally projected onto a screen through the second optical group.

The first optical element 10 and the second optical element 20 are spaced away from each other in an effective area through which a light beam passes, and satisfy the following condition (1):
0<D.sub.MAX/f≦0.3  (1)
where D.sub.MAX is the maximum value of a distance as measured in the effective area through which the light beam passes on a section including a center chief ray of the light beam in a direction parallel with the center chief ray between the second surface 12 of the first optical element 10 and the first surface 21 of the second optical element 20, and f is the focal length of the decentered optical system 1.

A spectrally-shaped source includes a source that generates a round beam. An optical element transforms the round beam to a rectangular beam. An image forming dispersive device angularly disperses wavelengths and images the rectangular beam at a modulation plane. A pixelated SLM is illuminated by the dispersed wavelengths of the rectangular beam such that each column of illuminated pixels is illuminated by a different wavelength. Toroidal optics projects light directed from the SLM to an output plane and focuses the angularly dispersed wavelengths of the beam so that a selected portion of the optical beam is reflected toward the toroidal optic by the SLM. A controller instructs the pixelated SLM to selectively reflect the portion of the optical beam toward the toroidal optic and to selectively reflect another portion of the beam away from the toroidal optic so as to provide a desired spectral shape.

The present disclosure provides an optical system that includes a prism having an incident surface, an exit surface, and one or more reflecting surfaces. The optical system includes a first scanning element configured to scan in a first direction a light that enters and reflect the light in a direction of the incident surface of the prism, and a second scanning element configured to scan in a second direction the light that exits from the exit surface of the prism, the second direction being orthogonal to the first direction. The incident surface of the prism has a convex shape with respect to the first scanning element.