A three dimensional (3D) display apparatus can include lenticular lenses between a display panel and a viewing angle control film. The display panel can have a curvature. The viewing angle control film can include a plurality of light-blocking patterns between a first control substrate and a second control substrate. A pitch and a height of the plurality of light-blocking patterns can be determined by a curvature radius of the lenticular lenses, a distance between the viewing angle control film and a set viewing region, and a length of the display panel corresponding to the set viewing region. Thus, in the 3D display apparatus, the quality of 3D images provided to a user can be improved.

A marker includes a plurality of convex lenses each including a plurality of convex lenses each including a convex surface part on a front side; and a plurality of patterns formed on a rear surface of the plurality of convex lenses, each pattern corresponding to the convex surface part. Each of the plurality of patterns is composed of optically distinguishable first and second parts formed by a surface shape of the rear surface. The second part is disposed on each corresponding convex surface part. A distance between optical axes of the convex lenses which are adjacent is constant. A distance between centers of the second parts which are adjacent is different from the distance between the optical axes.

A patterning device pre-alignment sensor system is disclosed. The system comprises at least one illumination source configured to provide an incident beam along a normal direction towards a patterning device. The system further comprises an object lens group channel along the normal direction configured to receive a 0th order refracted beam from the patterning device. The system further comprises a first light reflector configured to redirect the 0th order refracted beam to form a first retroreflected beam. The system further comprises a first image lens group channel configured to transmit the first retroreflected beam to a first light sensor. The first light sensor is configured to detect the first retroreflected beam to determine a location feature of the patterning device.

The present disclosure discloses a structure for collecting light field information, a display device, and a control method of the display device. The structure for collecting light field information includes a base substrate, a plurality of sensor chips located on the base substrate, where each of the plurality of sensor chips includes a plurality of sensing units arranged in an array, and a plurality of micro-imaging structures located above a side, facing away from the base substrate, of the plurality of sensor chips. Each of the plurality of micro-imaging structures corresponds to a respective one of the sensor chips. An orthographic projection of the respective one sensor chip on the base substrate has an overlapping region with an orthographic projection of the each micro-imaging structure on the base substrate. The respective one sensor chip is configured to receive light field information passing through the each micro-imaging structure.

A light outputting apparatus includes a light source that outputs a first light flux, a collimator that parallelizes the first light flux, a light separator that separates the first light flux into a first partial light flux and a second partial light flux, a first light flux width expander, and a second light flux width expander. The light separator causes the first partial light flux to exit in a first direction and the second partial light flux to exit in a second direction. When a first plane is assumed to be a plane containing the first direction and the second direction, the first light flux width expander expands a width of the first partial light flux in a direction along the first plane, and the second light flux width expander expands a width of the second partial light flux in a direction along the first plane.

A lenticular optical composite film, a preparation method therefor, and a 3D display are provided. The lenticular optical composite film comprises: a first polarizer; and a lenticular grating, bonded with the first polarizer, including a first lenticular array and a second lenticular array, wherein surfaces, away from each other, of the first lenticular array and the second lenticular array are planes, and surfaces, facing each other, of the first lenticular array and the second lenticular array are concave-convex complementary, and the first polarizer is attached to the lenticular grating. The lenticular optical composite film is easy to clean and laminate, and has a good optical effect.

A biometric imaging device characterized by comprising: an image sensor comprising a plurality of pixels forming a photodetector pixel array; a first aperture layer comprising openings in locations aligned with pixels of the pixel array; a first filter layer comprising a transparent material configured to block light within a predetermined first wavelength range; a transparent spacer layer arranged on the first filter layer, wherein the transparent spacer layer is configured to absorb light within a predetermined second wavelength range; and an array of microlenses arranged on the transparent spacer layer, wherein the microlenses are aligned with the openings in the aperture layer.

An image sensor includes imaging pixels and a patterned liquid crystal polarizer (LCP). The imaging pixel include subpixels. The patterned LCP is disposed over the subpixels and configured to direct a particular polarized portion of imaging light to particular subpixels.

The present disclosure relates to the technical field of display, and discloses a lens grating, including a substrate and at least two lenses arranged at any side of the substrate, where a light-shading structure is arranged corresponding to a junction region between adjacent lenses in the at least two lenses. light emitted towards the lens grating is shaded by at least one light-shading structure formed in the junction region between the adjacent lenses in the at least two lenses of the substrate, thereby solving a problem of wrong light projection position of subpixels caused by a distortion region formed by an irregular cross-sectional structure in the junction region between the adjacent lenses of the lens grating, and reducing or eliminating crosstalk of images for left and right eyes. The present disclosure further discloses a manufacturing method of the lens grating.

A planar illumination device of an embodiment includes a substrate, a first linear Fresnel lens, and a second linear Fresnel lens. The substrate includes a plurality of light sources disposed two-dimensionally in a grid pattern. The first linear Fresnel lens is disposed at an emission side of the plurality of light sources and formed with a groove constituting a concave-convex surface of the lens and extending in one direction. The second linear Fresnel lens is disposed at an emission side of the first linear Fresnel lens and formed with a groove constituting the concave-convex surface of the lens and extending in a direction orthogonal to the one direction.