A system includes a memory device, and a processing device, operatively coupled to the memory device, to perform operations including receiving a request to sequentially write data to a block of a memory device, in response to receiving the request, writing the data to the block to obtain sequentially written data, initiating accumulation of logical-to-physical (L2P) mapping data corresponding to the sequentially written data, determining that a criterion for terminating the accumulation of the L2P mapping data is satisfied, in response to determining that the criterion is satisfied, terminating the accumulation of the L2P mapping data to obtain accumulated L2P mapping data, and updating an L2P mapping data structure based on the accumulated L2P mapping data.

A computer system includes a processor and a prefetch engine. The processor is configured to generate a demand access stream. The prefetch engine is configured to initiate a first prefetch request based on the demand access stream and perform a first prefetch that includes performing a translation lookaside buffer (TLB) lookup on a TLB structure in response to the first prefetch request. The processor determines a TLB entry in response to performing the TLB lookup and performs at least one second prefetch based on the TLB entry without performing a subsequent TLB lookup on the TLB structure.

In various examples, a memory model may support multicasting where a single request for a memory access operation may be propagated to multiple physical addresses associated with multiple processing elements (e.g., corresponding to respective local memory). Thus, the request may cause data to be read from and/or written to memory for each of the processing elements. In some examples, a memory model exposes multicasting to processes. This may include providing for separate multicast and unicast instructions or shared instructions with one or more parameters (e.g., indicating a virtual address) being used to indicate multicasting or unicasting. Additionally or alternatively, whether a request(s) is processed using multicasting or unicasting may be opaque to a process and/or application or may otherwise be determined by the system. One or more constraints may be imposed on processing requests using multicasting to maintain a coherent memory interface.

Performing speculative address translation in processor-based devices is disclosed herein. In one exemplary embodiment, a processor-based device provides a processing element (PE) that defines a speculative translation instruction such as an enqueue instruction for offloading operations to a peripheral device. The speculative translation instruction references a plurality of bytes including one or more virtual memory addresses. After receiving the speculative translation instruction, an instruction decode stage of an execution pipeline circuit of the PE transmits a request for address translation of the virtual memory address to a memory management unit (MMU) of the PE. The MMU then performs speculative address translation of the virtual memory address into a corresponding translated memory address. In some embodiments, any address translation errors encountered are raised to an appropriate exception level, and may be raised synchronously or asynchronously with respect to an operation performed when the speculative translation instruction is executed.

An electronic device includes one or more processors and a cache that stores data entries. The electronic device transmits a request for translation of a first address to the cache. In accordance with a determination that the request is not satisfied by the data entries in the cache, the electronic device transmits the request to memory that is distinct from the cache, and receives data including a second address corresponding to the first address. In accordance with a determination that the data does not satisfy cache promotion criteria, the electronic device replaces an entry at a first priority level in the cache with the data. In accordance with a determination that the data satisfies the cache promotion criteria, the electronic device replaces an entry at a second priority level that is a higher priority level than the first priority level in the cache with the data including the second address.

Systems and methods are provided for decoding data read from non-volatile storage devices. A method may comprise receiving a chunk of data read from a physical location of a non-volatile storage device and searching a memory for soft information associated with the physical location using a unique identifier associated with the physical location. The soft information may be generated from one or more previous decoding processes on previous data from the physical location. The method may further comprise retrieving the soft information identified by the unique identifier associated with the physical location from the memory, decoding the chunk of data with the soft information indicating reliability of bits in the chunk of data and updating the soft information with decoding information generated during the decoding.

In an embodiment, a system may support programmable hashing of address bits at a plurality of levels of granularity to map memory addresses to memory controllers and ultimately at least to memory devices. The hashing may be programmed to distribute pages of memory across the memory controllers, and consecutive blocks of the page may be mapped to physically distant memory controllers. In an embodiment, address bits may be dropped from each level of granularity, forming a compacted pipe address to save power within the memory controller. In an embodiment, a memory folding scheme may be employed to reduce the number of active memory devices and/or memory controllers in the system when the full complement of memory is not needed.

The disclosed embodiments relate to a computer system with a cache memory that supports tagless addressing. During operation, the system receives a request to perform a memory access, wherein the request includes a virtual address. In response to the request, the system performs an address-translation operation, which translates the virtual address into both a physical address and a cache address. Next, the system uses the physical address to access one or more levels of physically addressed cache memory, wherein accessing a given level of physically addressed cache memory involves performing a tag-checking operation based on the physical address. If the access to the one or more levels of physically addressed cache memory fails to hit on a cache line for the memory access, the system uses the cache address to directly index a cache memory, wherein directly indexing the cache memory does not involve performing a tag-checking operation and eliminates the tag storage overhead.

Embodiments are directed to providing a secure address translation service. An embodiment of a system includes a memory device to store memory data in a plurality of physical pages shared by a plurality of devices, a first table to map each page of memory to an associated bundle identifier (ID) that identifies one or more devices having access to a page of memory, a second table to map each bundle ID to page access permissions that define access to one or more pages associated with a bundle ID and a translation agent to receive requests from the plurality of devices to perform memory operations on the memory and determine page access permissions for requests received from the plurality of devices using the first table and the second table.

An apparatus and method is provided, the apparatus comprising a processor pipeline to execute instructions, a cache structure to store information for reference by the processor pipeline when executing said instructions; and prefetch circuitry to issue prefetch requests to the cache structure to cause the cache structure to prefetch information into the cache structure in anticipation of a demand request for that information being issued to the cache structure by the processor pipeline. The processor pipeline is arranged to issue a trigger to the prefetch circuitry on detection of a given event that will result in a reduced level of demand requests being issued by the processor pipeline, and the prefetch circuitry is configured to control issuing of prefetch requests in dependence on reception of the trigger.