A data access system including a processor and a storage system including a main memory and a cache module. The cache module includes a FLC controller and a cache. The cache is configured as a FLC to be accessed prior to accessing the main memory. The processor is coupled to levels of cache separate from the FLC. The processor generates, in response to data required by the processor not being in the levels of cache, a physical address corresponding to a physical location in the storage system. The FLC controller generates a virtual address based on the physical address. The virtual address corresponds to a physical location within the FLC or the main memory. The cache module causes, in response to the virtual address not corresponding to the physical location within the FLC, the data required by the processor to be retrieved from the main memory.

Methods and systems are provided for performing lossy dropping and ECN marking in a flow-based network. The system can maintain state information of individual packet flows, which can be set up or released dynamically based on injected data. Each flow can be provided with a flow-specific input queue upon arriving at a switch. Packets of a respective flow are acknowledged after reaching the egress point of the network, and the acknowledgement packets are sent back to the ingress point of the flow along the same data path. As a result, each switch can obtain state information of each flow and perform per-flow packet dropping and ECN marking.

Methods, computer systems, and computer readable medium are described. In a particular embodiment, a storage controller is configured to receive, from a host computing device, a request to perform a bulk array task and in response to receiving the request, store an indication relating old keys of a mapping table to new keys, wherein both the old keys and the new keys correspond to the request. The storage controller is also configured to convey a response indicating completing of the request without prior access of user data and update the mapping table to replace the old keys with the new keys.

Techniques are disclosed relating to caching for address translation. In some embodiments, address translation circuitry is configured to process requests to translate addresses in a first address space to addresses in a second address space. The translation circuitry may include cache circuitry configured to store translation information, arbitration circuitry configured to arbitrate among ready requests for access to entries of the cache, and hazard circuitry. The hazard circuitry may assign a first request to an ready status the arbitration circuitry based on detection of an absence of hazards for a first address of the first request and add a second request to a queue of requests for the arbitration circuitry based on detection of a hazard for a second address of the second request. Independent arbitration for requests without hazards may improve performance in various aspects, relative to traditional techniques.

A system comprises a processor including a CPU core, first and second memory caches, and a memory controller subsystem. The memory controller subsystem speculatively determines a hit or miss condition of a virtual address in the first memory cache and speculatively translates the virtual address to a physical address. Associated with the hit or miss condition and the physical address, the memory controller subsystem configures a status to a valid state. Responsive to receipt of a first indication from the CPU core that no program instructions associated with the virtual address are needed, the memory controller subsystem reconfigures the status to an invalid state and, responsive to receipt of a second indication from the CPU core that a program instruction associated with the virtual address is needed, the memory controller subsystem reconfigures the status back to a valid state.

Technologies for execute only transactional memory include a computing device with a processor and a memory. The processor includes an instruction translation lookaside buffer (iTLB) and a data translation lookaside buffer (dTLB). In response to a page miss, the processor determines whether a page physical address is within an execute only transactional (XOT) range of the memory. If within the XOT range, the processor may populate the iTLB with the page physical address and prevent the dTLB from being populated with the page physical address. In response to an asynchronous change of control flow such as an interrupt, the processor determines whether a last iTLB translation is within the XOT range. If within the XOT range, the processor clears or otherwise secures the processor register state. The processor ensures that an XOT range starts execution at an authorized entry point. Other embodiments are described and claimed.

A comparand that includes a virtual address is received. Upon determining a match of the comparand to a burst entry tag, a candidate matching translation data unit is selected. The selecting is from a plurality of translation data units associated with the burst entry tag, and is based at least in part on at least one bit of the virtual address. Content of the candidate matching translation data unit is compared to at least a portion of the comparand. Upon a match, a hit is generated.

Providing memory management unit (MMU) partitioned translation caches, and related apparatuses, methods, and computer-readable media. In this regard, an apparatus comprising an MMU is provided. The MMU comprises a translation cache providing a plurality of translation cache entries defining address translation mappings. The MMU further comprises a partition descriptor table providing a plurality of partition descriptors defining a corresponding plurality of partitions each comprising one or more translation cache entries of the plurality of translation cache entries. The MMU also comprises a partition translation circuit configured to receive a memory access request from a requestor. The partition translation circuit is further configured to determine a translation cache partition identifier (TCPID) of the memory access request, identify one or more partitions of the plurality of partitions based on the TCPID, and perform the memory access request on a translation cache entry of the one or more partitions.

In some embodiments, a memory overlay system comprises a translation lookaside buffer (TLB) that includes an entry that specifies a virtual address range that is a subset of a virtual address range specified by another entry. In response to an indication from the TLB that both of the entries are TLB hits for the same memory operation, a selection circuit is configured to select, based on one or more selection criteria, one of the two entries. The selection circuit may then cause the selected TLB entry including the corresponding physical address information and memory attributes to be provided to a memory interface.

A system and method for verifying cache coherency in a safety-critical avionics processing environment includes a multi-core processor (MCP) having multiple cores, each core having at least an L1 data cache. The MCP may include a shared L2 cache. The MCP may designate one core as primary and the remainder as secondary. The primary core and secondary cores create valid TLB mappings to a data page in system memory and lock L1 cache lines in their data caches. The primary core locks an L2 cache line in the shared cache and updates its locked L1 cache line. When notified of the update, the secondary cores check the test pattern received from the primary core with the updated test pattern in their own L1 cache lines. If the patterns match, the test passes; the MCP may continue the testing process by updating the primary and secondary statuses of each core.