Devices, systems, and methods for generating illumination-invariant images are disclosed. A method may include activating, by a device, a camera to capture first image data; while the camera is capturing the first image data, activating of a first, light source; receiving the first image data, the first image data having pixels having first color values; identifying first light generated by the first light source while the camera is capturing the first image data; identifying, based on the first image data, second light generated by a second light source; generating, based on the first light and the second light, second image data that are illumination-invariant; and presenting the second image data.

An image processing system includes a processor, the processor performing processing, based on association information of an association between a biological image captured under a first imaging condition and a biological image captured under a second imaging condition, of outputting a prediction image corresponding to an image in which an object captured in an input image is to be captured under the second imaging condition. The association information is indicative of a trained model obtained through machine learning of a relationship between a first training image captured under the first imaging condition and a second training image captured under the second imaging condition. The processor is capable of outputting a plurality of different kinds of prediction images based on a plurality of trained models and the input image, and performs processing, based on a given condition, of selecting the prediction image to be output among a plurality of prediction images.

The present invention relates to a device (1) for detecting surface defects in an object (100), for example an industrial gasket. The detection device comprises lighting means (2) configured to illuminate said object with a first light radiation (L.sub.1) having a first lighting direction (D.sub.1) or with a second light radiation (L.sub.2) having a second lighting direction (D.sub.2). According to the invention, the detection device comprises acquisition means (30) configured to acquire a plurality of B/W images of said object, when illuminated by said lighting means.

Systems and methods for automatically grading a user device are provided. Such systems and methods can include (1) a lighting element positioned at an angle relative to a platform, (2) an imaging device positioned at the angle relative to the platform such that light emitted from the lighting element and a field of view of the imaging device form a right angle where the light emitted from the lighting element and the field of view meet at a user device when the user device is positioned at a predetermined location on the platform, and (3) control circuitry that can activate the lighting element, instruct the imaging device to capture an image of a screen of the user device while the user device is at the predetermined location and is being illuminated by the first lighting element, and parse the image to determine whether the screen is damaged.

A first electronic device according to various embodiments may include: a display; a communication module comprising communication circuitry; a camera module including at least one camera; and a processor. The processor may be configured to: identify a request for measuring a skin condition of a user in a state in which the first electronic device is cradled on a second electronic device; acquire, based on information of the camera module and information regarding at least one light-emitting element included in the second electronic device, control information for controlling output of the at least one light-emitting element; control output of light from the at least one light-emitting element of the second electronic device based on the control information; acquire at least one image including at least a part of a body of the user through the camera module while light is output through the at least one light-emitting element controlled based on the control information; and provide information regarding the skin condition of the user using the at least one image.

Embodiments of the present invention are a high dynamic range (HDR) synthesis method and apparatus, an image processing chip and an aerial camera. The method includes: acquiring a plurality of to-be-synthesized images having different exposure time; calculating a mean brightness of the to-be-synthesized images; determining an image brightness type of the to-be-synthesized images according to the mean brightness; calculating a brightness difference between adjacent pixel points in one to-be-synthesized image; calculating an inter-frame difference of different to-be-synthesized images at a same pixel point position according to the brightness difference; determining a motion state of the to-be-synthesized images at the pixel point position according to the inter-frame difference; and weighting and synthesizing the to-be-synthesized images into a corresponding HDR image according to the image brightness type and the motion state.

Irradiation light in a visible light region is irradiated to a sample while switching irradiation of infrared light IR having a wavelength that corresponds to the infrared absorption spectrum of an observation target material included in the sample between a first state and a second state. A first image and a second image are generated based on the phase distribution, the intensity distribution, and the polarization direction distribution of the light including the irradiation light that has passed through the sample in synchronization with the switching of the infrared light IR irradiation between the first state and the second state. Subsequently, an output image is generated so as to represent one from among the position, size, and shape based on the difference and/or ratio with respect to the pixel values for each pixel between the first image and the second image.

Provided are methods, performed by an electronic device, for processing an image. The method includes obtaining a first image by photographing a subject. The method further includes obtaining a depth image including information related to a distance from the electronic device to the subject. The method further includes determining whether light reflection exists in the first image. The method further includes obtaining depth information indicating the distance from the electronic device to the subject. The method further includes obtaining a second image by photographing the subject in an activated state of a flash. The method further includes performing pre-processing for matching the first image, the second image, and the depth image. The method further includes obtaining the image from which the light reflection has been removed using at least one of the pre-processed first image, the pre-processed second image, or the pre-processed depth image.

One aspect of the present disclosure relates to a generation method for a training dataset, comprising: capturing, by one or more processors, a target object to which a marker unit recognizable under a first illumination condition is provided; and acquiring, by the one or more processors, a first image where the marker unit is recognizable and a second image obtained by capturing the target object under a second illumination condition.

In a method for imaging a container holding a sample, the container is illuminated with a laser sheet that impinges upon the container in a first direction corresponding to a first axis. A plane of the laser sheet is defined by the first axis and a second axis orthogonal to the first axis. The method also includes capturing, by a camera having an imaging axis that is substantially orthogonal to at least the first axis, an image of the container. The method further includes analyzing, by one or more processors, the image of the container to detect particles within, and/or on an exterior surface of, the container.