Disclosed is a method and system to assure ownership of user sourced materials that conform to a user selectable and/or a machine selectable format. The model consists of software driven behaviors, user selectable formats, and human understandable data. This is a system of systems model where servers conduct organization, processing, and storage. An application resides on the user's electronic processing device, and through a biased data model and determination system, relevant, high quality, and interactive learning materials are matched to a user's specification. The system of systems further comprises of servers that conduct processing and organization in order to provide security, ownership, and synchronization of the originators data and media encompassed with user specified formatting and behavior. Further, the system of systems includes synchronization across multiple users and systems both by electronic processing device and time.

Disclosed is a method and system to assure ownership of user sourced materials that conform to a user selectable and/or a machine selectable format. The model consists of software driven behaviors, user selectable formats, and human understandable data. This is a system of systems model where servers conduct organization, processing, and storage. An application resides on the user's electronic processing device, and through a biased data model and determination system, relevant, high quality, and interactive learning materials are matched to a user's specification. The system of systems further comprises of servers that conduct processing and organization in order to provide security, ownership, and synchronization of the originators data and media encompassed with user specified formatting and behavior. Further, the system of systems includes synchronization across multiple users and systems both by electronic processing device and time.

This invention describes a 4-dimensional periodic table of elements (4D PT) based on the 4 known quantum numbers of the atom, namely, n (principal), l (azimuthal), m (magnetic) and s (spin), which determine the 4D Cartesian co-ordinates (n,l,m,s) of a 4-dimensional cubic lattice. Since the four quantum number combinations of each element are unique by Pauli's exclusion principle, each chemical element occupies a different vertex of this lattice and has a unique location in 4D space. The 4 quantum numbers are used as independent vectors of a 4-dimensional vector space so that quantum numbers can be added in the same manner as vectors are added. The 4D PT displays complementarity and the principle of zero cyclic sum in numbers associated with elements. The 4D PT of elements and their coordinates extend to chemical molecules and compounds by adding coordinates of individual elements into composite coordinates of molecules and compounds in a larger expansive PT. The higher-dimensional table of elements and compounds can be represented in any digital media where they can be manipulated graphically and interactively by various input devices including virtual reality. The 4D PT can be displayed in print media as 2D charts, or 2D cards that can be combined in various ways. It can be physically built in different materials as 3D model kits for teaching, learning, research and practice of chemistry in academia and industry. The 3D model kits can be like space frames comprising nodes and connecting struts or 3D blocks or connected 2D panels.

This invention describes a 4-dimensional periodic table of elements (4D PT) based on the 4 known quantum numbers of the atom, namely, n (principal), l (azimuthal), m (magnetic) and s (spin), which determine the 4D Cartesian co-ordinates (n,l,m,s) of a 4-dimensional cubic lattice. Since the four quantum number combinations of each element are unique by Pauli's exclusion principle, each chemical element occupies a different vertex of this lattice and has a unique location in 4D space. The 4 quantum numbers are used as independent vectors of a 4-dimensional vector space so that quantum numbers can be added in the same manner as vectors are added. The 4D PT displays complementarity and the principle of zero cyclic sum in numbers associated with elements. The 4D PT of elements and their coordinates extend to chemical molecules and compounds by adding coordinates of individual elements into composite coordinates of molecules and compounds in a larger expansive PT. The higher-dimensional table of elements and compounds can be represented in any digital media where they can be manipulated graphically and interactively by various input devices including virtual reality. The 4D PT can be displayed in print media as 2D charts, or 2D cards that can be combined in various ways. It can be physically built in different materials as 3D model kits for teaching, learning, research and practice of chemistry in academia and industry. The 3D model kits can be like space frames comprising nodes and connecting struts or 3D blocks or connected 2D panels.

A system and method for simulating the spatial and temporal magnetic properties of configurable nanoscale magnetic molecules is provided comprising steps for simulating molecular spintronics devices (MSD) of different shapes involving thousands of magnetic atoms and molecules, representing complex magnetic molecules as a device element in MSD to use MCSMSD, defining a wide range of magnetic molecule-magnetic electrode interactions in MSD, studying the magnetic anisotropy effect in MSD simulation, studying the effect of electrons in the magnetic electrodes and fluctuations controlling the active molecule population in MSD simulation, studying the effect of defects within insulator competing with magnetic molecules, and harnessing parallel processing capabilities in desktop computers.

A system and method for simulating the spatial and temporal magnetic properties of configurable nanoscale magnetic molecules is provided comprising steps for simulating molecular spintronics devices (MSD) of different shapes involving thousands of magnetic atoms and molecules, representing complex magnetic molecules as a device element in MSD to use MCSMSD, defining a wide range of magnetic molecule-magnetic electrode interactions in MSD, studying the magnetic anisotropy effect in MSD simulation, studying the effect of electrons in the magnetic electrodes and fluctuations controlling the active molecule population in MSD simulation, studying the effect of defects within insulator competing with magnetic molecules, and harnessing parallel processing capabilities in desktop computers.

The invention comprises an atomic structure kit for enabling students to understand how atoms are made of smaller sub-atomic particles, the architecture of these particles in relation to each other, and the forces acting upon the sub-atomic particles that hold an atom together. The kit comprises a central body representing an atomic nucleus attached to a shaft about which concentric circular or elliptical rings are rotatably attached. A plurality of bodies representing protons and neutrons is magnetically attachable to the atomic nucleus, and a plurality of bodies representing electrons is magnetically attachable to the rotatable rings. The properties and geometry of the magnetic materials mimic the strong localised force relationships between sub-atomic particles, specifically the electron-electron, proton-proton repulsion, the electron-nucleus attraction and the very strong attraction between the nucleons that bind the nucleus.

A dynamic DNA model and DNA model kit that is based on the atomic coordinates of double-stranded DNA, but can be easily untwisted to form a flattened 2-D ladder structure. Once untwisted, the two strands of DNA can be easily “unzipped” to create single-stranded DNA templates that can be used to demonstrate the processes of DNA replication and transcription. The model and kit include two joints that allow the DNA model to be dynamically transformed from its helical arrangement into a straight ladder-like arrangement, with parallel base pairs and anti-parallel “backbones.” One joint is a pin joint, having rotation about one axis, and translation along that axis. The second joint can be a “compound” joint having multiple degrees of freedom at different points; or, it can be simplified to a single rotation axis with a separate translation axis.

A dynamic DNA model and DNA model kit that is based on the atomic coordinates of double-stranded DNA, but can be easily untwisted to form a flattened 2-D ladder structure. Once untwisted, the two strands of DNA can be easily “unzipped” to create single-stranded DNA templates that can be used to demonstrate the processes of DNA replication and transcription. The model and kit include two joints that allow the DNA model to be dynamically transformed from its helical arrangement into a straight ladder-like arrangement, with parallel base pairs and anti-parallel “backbones.” One joint is a pin joint, having rotation about one axis, and translation along that axis. The second joint can be a “compound” joint having multiple degrees of freedom at different points; or, it can be simplified to a single rotation axis with a separate translation axis.

A kit of educational building blocks models nucleic acid structures for use in teaching nucleic acid structures using building blocks that visually represent nucleotides and their components.