A touch panel includes a plurality of first electrodes, a plurality of second electrodes, and a plurality of wirings. Each of the plurality of first electrodes has a first portion formed on a layer different from that on which the second electrodes are formed and intersecting the second electrodes, and a second portion formed on the same layer as that on which the second electrodes are formed, but separated from the second electrode. The second electrode and the second portion of the first electrode are formed on a layer different than the layer where the wiring is formed. The first portion of the first electrode is connected to the second portion through a contact portion formed in an insulating film made of a negative resist between the first portion and the second electrode.

A signal generator, in particular opening switch, for a vehicle door or flap, including an actuator, in particular an actuator which can be manually actuated and/or gripped by an operating person, furthermore including a plug housing (14) with a switch (22) which is received therein or arranged thereon and which has electrical contacts (20) which form part of a plug connection, and including an actuator housing (12) with the actuator (30), the actuator being mounted movably on the actuator housing (12) and acting on the switch (22), the actuator housing (12) and the plug housing (14) being positionally fixed relative to one another, wherein the electrical contacts (20) are electrically connected to the switch (22) by plugged-in conductors.

A signal detecting circuit of a micro switch includes a first terminal, a second terminal, a third terminal and a micro controller. The first terminal has two ends that are respectively connected to a normally closed terminal of the micro switch and a resistor. The second terminal has two ends that are respectively connected to a normally opened terminal of the micro switch and a ground. The third terminal is connected to a common terminal of the micro switch. The micro controller has two ends that are respectively connected to the first terminal and the third terminal. When an elastic plate of the micro switch is pressed down, the common terminal is connected to the normally opened terminal. When the elastic plate of the micro switch is released, the common terminal is connected to the normally closed terminal.

A signal detecting circuit of a micro switch includes a first terminal, a second terminal, a third terminal and a micro controller. The first terminal has two ends that are respectively connected to a normally closed terminal of the micro switch and a resistor. The second terminal has two ends that are respectively connected to a normally opened terminal of the micro switch and a ground. The third terminal is connected to a common terminal of the micro switch. The micro controller has two ends that are respectively connected to the first terminal and the third terminal. When an elastic plate of the micro switch is pressed down, the common terminal is connected to the normally opened terminal. When the elastic plate of the micro switch is released, the common terminal is connected to the normally closed terminal.

An electrical switching device, such as a high-speed switching device, has a damper and latching assembly. The assembly is configured to dampen the movement of a moving contact of the switching device as the moving contact translates from its closed position to its open position. The assembly also is configured to restrain the moving contact in its open position. The assembly stores at least some of the energy associated with the damping process, and uses the stored energy to assist in the release of the moving contact during the subsequent re-closing of the switching device.

A multi-directional switch is provided to include a spring electrode supported by a base housing and having a plate shape divided in multiple directions. A fastening bolt is fastened to the base housing through penetrating the spring electrode and has an upper surface on which a curved surface is formed. A P-type switch is supported by the curved surface of the fastening bolt and includes a push part configured to press the spring electrode.

A multi-directional switch is provided to include a spring electrode supported by a base housing and having a plate shape divided in multiple directions. A fastening bolt is fastened to the base housing through penetrating the spring electrode and has an upper surface on which a curved surface is formed. A P-type switch is supported by the curved surface of the fastening bolt and includes a push part configured to press the spring electrode.

A rotary operating device includes a case, a rotating shaft member, an operation member, and a sensor. The case has a cavity having an annular shape with an opening at a top. The rotating shaft member is rotatable with respect to the case. The operation member rotates together with the rotating shaft member. The sensor is disposed within the cavity to detect rotation of the rotating shaft member. The case has an inner peripheral wall. The operation member has an inner cylindrical portion. The rotating shaft member has a peripheral wall that extends downward and along an outer peripheral surface of the inner peripheral wall. A first gap between the inner peripheral wall of the case and the peripheral wall of the rotating shaft member is smaller than a second gap between an inner peripheral surface of the rotating shaft member and the inner cylindrical portion of the operation member.

An electrical device assembly and method to attach an isolated single stud fuse assembly to an electrical device are disclosed. The electrical device assembly consists of multiple studs, one or more of which is replaced with the isolated single stud fuse. A conductive copper landing zone receives an electrically isolated steel stud. When the landing pad assembly is orbital riveted into a plastic housing of the electrical device, the stud is locked into the housing permanently. Electrical devices such as disconnect switches and power distribution modules, both of which include multiple studs, are good candidates for being adapted with the single stud fuse assembly.

A button structure of an input device, including a circuit board, a dome element, and a trigger, is provided. The dome element is disposed on the circuit board, and is electrically conductive and elastic. The trigger is disposed at a center of the dome element, and is electrically insulative and flexible. The trigger has a conductive layer facing the circuit board. The dome element is configured to be pressed to drive the conductive layer of the trigger to abut against a trigger circuit of the circuit board to generate a trigger signal.