Described herein is a switching apparatus for low or medium voltage electric grids, which includes one or more electric poles. Each electric pole includes: an outer casing defining an internal volume of the electric pole; a fixed contact assembly accommodated in the internal volume of the electric pole and including a fixed contact member extending along a longitudinal axis of the electric pole; at least one movable contact assembly accommodated in the internal volume of the electric pole; an actuation member accommodated in the internal volume of the electric pole and arranged coaxially and externally relative to the fixed contact member, so that the fixed contact member passes through the actuation member along the longitudinal axis. The actuation member is slidingly movable along the fixed contact member. When moving between the first and second actuation positions, the actuation member transiently couples to each trip mechanism to actuate the trip mechanism.

A circuit breaker for connecting at least two line sections in an interruptible manner has at least one pair of vacuum tubes, each with a stationary switching contact and a movable switching contact. The switching contacts of the vacuum tubes are electrically connected in series. The movable switching contacts of the vacuum tubes are coupled to a common actuator and can be simultaneously switched by a movement of the actuator.

This application discloses a circuit breaker and a power distribution box, and relates to the field of communication device technologies. The circuit breaker includes a housing, a control apparatus, and a current signal collection mechanism, an operating mechanism, and a contactor mechanism that are disposed in the housing. The current signal collection mechanism has a first fixed contact and a second fixed contact that are electrically connected. The operating mechanism has a rotating part and a first moving contact. The first moving contact is electrically connected to a first electrode cable inlet port of the circuit breaker. Rotating the rotating part may make a circuit between the first moving contact and the first fixed contact connected/disconnected.

A disconnector having a stack of modular contact boxes surmounted by a snap-action switch box, each modular contact box including a rotary contact and two fixed contacts which are accessible from the outside. The switch box further includes a driven indexing element which is rotatably associated with a spindle loading support and at least one spring connected between the two in order to load them elastically with respect to each other following a mutual rotation about the central axis. The disconnector has a single actuation rod which passes through all the modular contact boxes coaxially to the central axis and is fixed in rotation to all the rotary contacts.

A disconnector having a stack of modular contact boxes surmounted by a snap-action switch box, each modular contact box including a rotary contact and two fixed contacts which are accessible from the outside. The switch box further includes a driven indexing element which is rotatably associated with a spindle loading support and at least one spring connected between the two in order to load them elastically with respect to each other following a mutual rotation about the central axis. The disconnector has a single actuation rod which passes through all the modular contact boxes coaxially to the central axis and is fixed in rotation to all the rotary contacts.

An operating mechanism for opening and closing at least two contacts simultaneously is provided. The operating mechanism includes a base frame and a bridge body having an elongate contact surface with a length and a width. The elongate contact surface is configured to extend in a length direction over and be in contact with operating rods of the at least two contacts. The operating mechanism further includes a first reaction arm extending substantially parallel to the length of the elongate contact surface and a second reaction arm extending parallel to the first reaction arm and at a distance of the first reaction arm in the direction perpendicular to the elongate contact surface. The operating mechanism also includes a rod mechanism of two links and a cam arranged on a shaft.

An operating mechanism for opening and closing at least two contacts simultaneously is provided. The operating mechanism includes a base frame and a bridge body having an elongate contact surface with a length and a width. The elongate contact surface is configured to extend in a length direction over and be in contact with operating rods of the at least two contacts. The operating mechanism further includes a first reaction arm extending substantially parallel to the length of the elongate contact surface and a second reaction arm extending parallel to the first reaction arm and at a distance of the first reaction arm in the direction perpendicular to the elongate contact surface. The operating mechanism also includes a rod mechanism of two links and a cam arranged on a shaft.

An opening/closing device of an embodiment has first to third movable contacts, first to third transmission mechanisms, first to third containers, a crankshaft, an operating mechanism, and a shock absorbing mechanism. The first to third movable contacts are accommodated in the first to third containers. The first to third transmission mechanisms are connected to the first to third movable contacts. The first to third containers accommodate at least the first movable contact. The crankshaft operates the first to third transmission mechanisms and changes the first to third movable contacts from a closed state to an open state. The operating mechanism is disposed on the side of the first transmission mechanism to rotate the crankshaft. The shock absorbing mechanism is disposed on the side of the third transmission mechanism to absorb a shock of rotational movement of the crankshaft.

A drive unit for driving switching contacts of a high-voltage circuit breaker includes an operating element, and a plurality of actuating elements for actuating the switching contacts, at least two of which are disposed at a distance from one another relative to an axis or shaft. A mechanism or lever mechanism transfers a movement of the operating element into corresponding movements of the actuating elements. The mechanism includes at least one shaft, rotatably mounted on the axis, for transferring the movement of the operating element into the corresponding movement of at least one actuating element which is disposed at a distance from the operating element along the axis. The drive unit has a compensation coupling device for compensating for a delay in the transfer of movement between at least two of the actuating elements disposed at a distance from one another relative to the axis.

A drive unit for driving switching contacts of a high-voltage circuit breaker includes an operating element, and a plurality of actuating elements for actuating the switching contacts, at least two of which are disposed at a distance from one another relative to an axis or shaft. A mechanism or lever mechanism transfers a movement of the operating element into corresponding movements of the actuating elements. The mechanism includes at least one shaft, rotatably mounted on the axis, for transferring the movement of the operating element into the corresponding movement of at least one actuating element which is disposed at a distance from the operating element along the axis. The drive unit has a compensation coupling device for compensating for a delay in the transfer of movement between at least two of the actuating elements disposed at a distance from one another relative to the axis.