A system, method, and apparatus for processing substrates. A plasma processing system includes a processing chamber having a chamber body having walls with a first material enclosing an interior volume. The plasma processing system further includes a plasma source designed to expose a substrate disposed within the processing chamber to plasma related fluxes. The first material has a first set of recombination coefficients associated with the plasma related fluxes. The plasma processing system further includes a second material disposed along a first region of the chamber body, the first material having a second set of plasma recombination coefficients associated with the plasma related fluxes. The second set of plasma recombination coefficients is different that the first set of plasma recombination coefficients.

The present disclosure appropriately shortens a processing step for processing a substrate in which a silicon layer and a silicon germanium layer are alternatively laminated. The present disclosure provides a substrate processing method of processing the substrate in which the silicon layer and the silicon germanium layer are alternatively laminated, which includes forming an oxide film by selectively modifying a surface layer of an exposed surface of the silicon germanium layer by using a processing gas including fluorine and oxygen and converted into plasma.

An ignition controlling method is performed in a film forming apparatus including: a processing container that accommodates a substrate; a plasma box formed on the processing container; a pair of electrodes arranged to sandwich the plasma box therebetween; and an RF power supply connected to the pair of electrodes via a matching box including a variable capacitor. The ignition controlling method includes: storing first information indicating a voltage between the electrodes for each of a plurality of adjustment positions of the variable capacitor, and second information indicating a voltage between the electrodes and the substrate; determining an initial position of the variable capacitor based on the first and second information; and selecting an area where a plasma ignition is to be performed from the plasma box and the processing container, by setting the adjustment positions of the variable capacitor to the initial position.

In an embodiment, a method for nitriding a substrate is provided. The method includes flowing a nitrogen-containing source and a carrier gas into a plasma processing source coupled to a chamber such that a flow rate of the nitrogen-containing source is from about 3% to 20% of a flow rate of the carrier gas; generating an inductively-coupled plasma (ICP) in the plasma processing source by operating an ICP source, the ICP comprising a radical species formed from the nitrogen-containing source, the carrier gas, or both; and nitriding the substrate within the chamber, wherein nitriding includes operating a heat source within the chamber at a temperature from about 150° C. to about 650° C. to heat the substrate; maintaining a pressure of the chamber from about 50 mTorr to about 2 Torr; introducing the ICP to the chamber; and adjusting a characteristic of the substrate by exposing the substrate to the radical species.

Provided are a nitriding apparatus and a method of nitriding, which are capable of suppressing generation of a compound layer by accurately measuring temperature of an object to be treated by nitriding. A nitriding apparatus includes a chamber, a gas supplying unit, a support, a plasma source, a heater, a thermocouple wire including a temperature measuring section, an accommodating member, a power supply for an object to be treated, and a treatment condition control unit. The accommodating member internally accommodates the thermocouple wire to cover the temperature measuring section, while being insulated from the thermocouple wire. The power supply for an object to be treated applies a predetermined voltage to an object to be treated and the housing member so that the object to be treated and the accommodating member are set to an identical potential on the negative side.

A method of fabricating an electrode structure may include forming a first gate electrode, performing a removal process on an electrode capping layer formed on the first gate electrode, forming a second gate electrode on the first gate electrode, and nitridating an upper portion of the second gate electrode.

A semiconductor manufacturing apparatus according to an embodiment includes: a chamber that houses a semiconductor substrate; and a plurality of coils provided on a lateral surface of the chamber. The chamber has a first spatial region enclosed above the semiconductor substrate by a first coil that is one of the plurality of coils, a first gas introduction port communicating with the first spatial region, a second spatial region enclosed by a second coil that is different from the first coil among the plurality of coils, and a second gas introduction port communicating with the second spatial region.

In one embodiment, a substrate treatment apparatus includes a substrate holder configured to hold a substrate provided with a film. The apparatus further includes a film treatment module configured to treat the film in accordance with warpage of the substrate such that the film includes a first region having a first film quality or a first film thickness and a second region having a second film quality or a second film thickness different from the first film quality or the first film thickness.

In one embodiment, a substrate treatment apparatus includes a substrate holder configured to hold a substrate provided with a film. The apparatus further includes a film treatment module configured to treat the film in accordance with warpage of the substrate such that the film includes a first region having a first film quality or a first film thickness and a second region having a second film quality or a second film thickness different from the first film quality or the first film thickness.

There is provided a technique that includes a process chamber in which a substrate is processed, a substrate retainer on which a plurality of substrates are stacked in multiple stages, a plasma generator generating plasma inside the process chamber, and a magnet generating a magnetic field inside the process chamber.