The PVD apparatus includes a chamber, a plurality of stages, a first target holder, a power supply mechanism, and a shield. The plurality of stages are provided inside the chamber, and each of the plurality of stages is configured to place at least one substrate on an upper surface thereof. The first target holder is configured to hold at least one target provided for one stage, the target being exposed to a space inside the chamber. The power supply mechanism supplies power to the target via the first target holder. The shield is provided inside the chamber and a part of the shield is disposed between a first stage and a second stage in the plurality of stages, and between a first processing space on the first stage and a second processing space on the second stage.

A system and a method for preventing oil splash in a rotary-type plasma head is provided, including a nozzle unit through which plasma is discharged, a rotating body unit, in which the nozzle unit is attached to and detached from one side of the rotating body unit, the other side of the rotating body unit is connected to a housing unit, and the rotating body unit is configured to drive the nozzle unit to rotate, and an oil cover unit connected to one side of the nozzle unit and configured to surround the rotating body unit from outside, to prevent oil vapor or oil micro-droplets discharged through joints of components of the rotating body unit from leaking outside.

An apparatus for atomic scale processing is provided. The apparatus may include a reactor and an inductively coupled plasma source. The reactor may have inner and outer surfaces such that a portion of the inner surfaces define an internal volume of the reactor. The internal volume of the reactor may contain a fixture assembly to support a substrate wherein the partial pressure of each background impurity within the internal volume may be below 10.sup.−6 Torr to reduce the role of said impurities in surface reactions during atomic scale processing.

An upper member is disposed at an upper portion within a processing chamber. A ceiling member forms a ceiling of the processing chamber, and is provided with a through hole at a facing surface thereof which faces the upper member. A supporting member supports the upper member with a first end thereof located inside the processing chamber by being inserted through the through hole and slid within the through hole. An accommodation member accommodates therein a second end of the supporting member located outside the processing chamber, and is partitioned into a first space at a first end side and a second space at a second end side in a moving direction with respect to the second end. A pressure controller generates a pressure difference between the first space and the second space. The pressure difference allows the supporting member to be moved.

A method includes forming an inner chamber in a process chamber of a plasma processing apparatus, the inner chamber having smaller volume than the process chamber. At least one gas is introduced into the inner chamber, and flow of the at least one gas into the inner chamber is measured. The flow of the at least one gas is adjusted to a desired rate, and a wafer is processed by the at least one gas at the desired rate while the inner chamber is not formed.

Sealing various machined component parts used in plasma etching chambers using an Atomic Layer Deposition (ALD) coating. By sealing the component parts with the ALD layer, surface erosion/etch caused by repeated exposure to plasma during workpiece fabrication is eliminated or significantly mitigated. As a result, unwanted particle generation, caused by erosion, is eliminated or significantly reduced, preventing contamination within the plasma etching chamber.

A PVD apparatus can be operated in a cleaning mode to remove material from an electrically conductive feature formed on a semiconductor substrate. The semiconductor substrate with the electrically conductive feature formed thereon is positioned on a substrate support in a chamber of the PVD apparatus. A shutter is deployed within the chamber to divide the chamber into a first compartment in which the semiconductor substrate and the substrate support are positioned, and a second compartment in which a target of the PVD apparatus is positioned. A first plasma is generated in the first compartment to remove material from the electrically conductive feature and a second plasma is simultaneously generated in the second compartment to clean the target.

A substrate processing apparatus is provided. The apparatus comprises a chamber; a substrate support which is arranged in the chamber and has at least one first gas supply path; and at least one control valve configured to control a flow rate or pressure of gas supplied through the at least one first gas supply path. The substrate support includes a base, and an electrostatic chuck which is arranged on the base and has an upper surface. The upper surface has a plurality of protrusions and a first annular groove group. The first annular groove group comprises a first inner annular groove, a first intermediate annular groove, and a first outer annular groove. Any one of the first inner annular groove, the first intermediate annular groove, and the first outer annular groove communicates with the at least one first gas supply path.

A substrate processing apparatus includes a processing vessel; a placing table provided within the processing vessel and configured to place a substrate thereon; and a component disposed between the processing vessel and the placing table, the component constituting an anode. The component has a flow path through which a heat exchange medium flows.

An etching apparatus includes a reaction chamber having an internal space; an upper electrode in the reaction chamber; a fixing chuck in the internal space of the reaction chamber and below the upper electrode; an electrostatic chuck above the fixing chuck and on which a wafer is configured to be placed; a focus ring surrounding the electrostatic chuck; and a plurality of sealing members configured to seal cooling gas provided to the focus ring and being in contact with the focus ring. The plurality of sealing members may be formed of a porous material. Each of the plurality of sealing members may include a body portion and an outer surface surrounding the body portion. Only the body portion may include voids and the outer surface may be smooth and free of voids.