A semiconductor device 1 includes a base body 3 that includes a p type substrate 4 and an n type semiconductor layer 5 formed on the p type substrate 4 and includes an element region 2 having a transistor 40 with the n type semiconductor layer as a drain, a p type element isolation region 7 that is formed in a surface layer portion of the base body such as to demarcate the element region, and a conductive wiring 25 that is disposed on a peripheral edge portion of the element region and is electrically connected to the n type semiconductor layer. The transistor includes an n.sup.+ type drain contact region 14 that is formed in a surface layer portion of the n type semiconductor layer in the peripheral edge portion of the element region. The conductive wiring is disposed such as to cover at least a portion of an element termination region 30 between the n.sup.+ type drain contact region and the p type element isolation region.

In an entire intermediate region between an active region and an edge termination region, a p.sup.+-type region is provided between a p-type base region and a parallel pn layer. The p.sup.+-type region is formed concurrently with and in contact with p.sup.+-type regions for mitigating electric field near bottoms of gate trenches. The p.sup.+-type region has portions that face, respectively, n-type regions and p-type regions of a parallel pn layer in a depth direction Z and at the portions, has protrusions that protrude toward the parallel pn layer. N-type current spreading regions extend in the entire intermediate region from the active region and are between the p.sup.+-type region and the parallel pn layer, positioned between protrusions of the p.sup.+-type region. The impurity concentration of the n-type current spreading regions in the gate region is higher than that of those in other regions. Thus, avalanche capability may be enhanced.

A power semiconductor device includes an active cell region with a drift region of a first conductivity type, a plurality of IGBT cells arranged within the active cell region, each of the IGBT cells includes at least one trench that extends into the drift, an edge termination region surrounding the active cell region, a transition region arranged between the active cell region and the edge termination region, at least some of the IGBT cells are arranged within or extend into the transition region, a barrier region of a second conductivity type, the barrier region is arranged within the active cell region and in contact with at least some of the trenches of the IGBT cells and does not extend into the transition region, and a first load terminal and a second load terminal, the power semiconductor device is configured to conduct a load current along a vertical direction between.

A transistor device includes a semiconductor substrate having a first major surface, a cell field including transistor cells, and an edge termination region laterally surrounding the cell field. Each transistor cell includes a drift region of a first conductivity type, a first body region of a second conductivity type on the drift region, a source region of the first conductivity type on the first body region and a gate electrode. The transistor device further includes an elongate source contact having opposing first and second distal ends, the elongate source contact being in contact with the source region, and a second body region of the second conductivity type positioned in the semiconductor substrate. The second body region has a lateral extent such that it is spaced part from the second distal end of the elongate source contact and extends laterally beyond the first distal end of the elongate source contact.

A semiconductor device includes a junction field effect transistor (JFET) including a source electrode, a drain electrode, and a gate electrode, and a metal oxide semiconductor field effect transistor (MOSFET) including a source electrode, a drain electrode, and a gate electrode. The JFET and the MOSFET are cascode-connected such that the source electrode of the JFET and the drain electrode of the MOSFET are electrically connected. A gate voltage dependency of the JFET or a capacitance ratio of a mirror capacitance of the MOSFET to an input capacitance of the MOSFET is adjusted in a predetermined range.

A semiconductor device includes a MOSFET including a drift layer, a channel layer, a trench gate structure, a source layer, a drain layer, a source electrode, and a drain electrode. The trench gate structure includes a trench penetrating the channel layer and protruding into the drift layer, a gate insulating film disposed on a wall surface of the trench, and a gate electrode disposed on the gate insulating film. A portion of the trench protruding into the drift layer is entirely covered with a well layer, and the well layer is connected to the channel layer.

A semiconductor device includes: a semiconductor substrate including a front surface, a back surface that is opposite to the front surface, and a drift layer of a first conductive type disposed between the front surface and the back surface; a first diffusion layer of a second conductive type provided between the drift layer and the front surface; a second diffusion layer provided between the drift layer and the back surface; a first buffer layer of the first conductive type provided between the drift layer and the second diffusion layer, having a concentration higher than that of the drift layer, and into which a proton is injected; and a second buffer layer of the first conductive type provided between the first buffer layer and the second diffusion layer and having a concentration higher than that of the drift layer, wherein a peak concentration of the second buffer layer is higher than a peak concentration of the first buffer layer, an impurity concentration of the first buffer layer gradually decreases toward the back surface, a length from a peak position of the first buffer layer to a boundary between the drift layer and the first buffer layer is represented by Xa, a length from the peak position to a boundary between the first buffer layer and the second buffer layer is represented by Xb, and Xb>5 Xa.

A method of processing a power semiconductor device includes: providing a semiconductor body with a drift region of a first conductivity type; forming a plurality of trenches extending into the semiconductor body along a vertical direction and arranged adjacent to each other along a first lateral direction; providing a mask arrangement at the semiconductor body, the mask arrangement having a lateral structure according to which some of the trenches are exposed and at least one of the trenches is covered by the mask arrangement along the first lateral direction; forming, below bottoms of the exposed trenches, a plurality of doping regions of a second conductivity type complementary to the first conductivity type; removing the mask arrangement; and extending the plurality of doping regions in parallel to the first lateral direction such that the plurality of doping regions overlap and form a barrier region of the second conductivity type adjacent to the bottoms of the exposed trenches.

A chip part includes a substrate, an element formed on the substrate, and an electrode formed on the substrate. A recess and/or projection expressing information related to the element is formed at a peripheral edge portion of the substrate.

A silicon carbide semiconductor device has a silicon carbide substrate and an insulating film. The silicon carbide substrate includes a termination region having a peripheral edge, and an element region surrounded by the termination region. The insulating film is provided on the termination region. The termination region includes a first impurity region having a first conductivity type, and a field stop region having the first conductivity type, being in contact with the first impurity region and having a higher impurity concentration than the first impurity region. The field stop region is at least partially exposed at the peripheral edge.